• Title/Summary/Keyword: Crystal Plasticity

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Molecular Dynamic Simulation of Nano Indentation and Phase Transformation (분자동역학을 이용한 나노 인덴테이션과 상변화 해석 연구)

  • 김동언;손영기;임성한;오수익
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.339-346
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    • 2003
  • Molecular dynamic simulations of nano indentation on single-crystal silicon (100) surface were performed using diamond indentor. Silicon substrate and diamond indentor were modeled diamond structure with Tersoff potential model. Phase transformation of silicon, incipient plastic deformation, change of incident temperature distribution are investigated through the change of potential energy distribution, displacement-load diagram, the change of kinetic energy distribution and displacements of silicon atoms. Phase transformation is highly localized and consists of a high-density region surrounding the tip. Axial load linearly increased according to the indenting depth. Number of atoms with high kinetic energy increased at the interface between substrate and indentor tip.

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Micro-lens Patterned LGP Injection Mold Fabrication by LIGA-reflow Process (LIGA-reflow 응용 Micro-lens Pattern 도광판 금형 제작)

  • Hwang C.J.;Kim J.D.;Chung J.W.;Ha S.Y.;Lee K.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.241-244
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    • 2004
  • Microlens patterned micro-mold fabrication method for Light Guiding Plate(LGP), kernel part of LCD-BLU(Back Light Unit), was presented. Instead of erosion dot pattern for LCP optical design, microlens pattern, fabricated by LIGA-reflow process, was applied. Optical pattern design method was also developed not only for negative pattern LGP, but also positive pattern LGP. In order to achieve flow balance during the micro-injection molding process and dimensional accuracy, two LGP pattern was made in one micro-mold.

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Fabrication of the Ni nanorod by AAO template (집합조직과 AAO Template특성)

  • Park, B.H.;Kim, I.;Lee, M.G.;Akramov, S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.251-253
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구에서는 Anodic Aluminum Oxide(AAO) 템플레이트 제조 시 알루미늄의 결정방위가 세공 형성에 미치는 영향을 연구하였다. 시료는 직경 20mm 두께 2mm의 세가지 단결정 시편을 사용 하였으며 이는 XRD 장비로 $2{\theta}$ 측정결과를 통해 확인 하였다. 양극 산화전 평활한 면을 얻기 위해 다이아몬드분말로 미세연마하였으며 양극산화는 세가지 시편 모두 동일한 조건에서 2단계공정까지 진행하여 반복 실험 하였다. 결과는 전계방출주사전자현미경(FE-SEM)으로 표면의 세공형태를 관찰 하였다.

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A-8 Three -Dimensional Crystalizing Combined $\pi$-Bonding Orbitals ("O" S' Bonding) And Electrical And Mechanical Properties of Alloy Metals

  • Oh, Hung-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1995.03a
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    • pp.90-106
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    • 1995
  • The "O"S' BONDING make metallic and non-metalic crystal structures and form localized superconducting orbitals , which induce electrical conduction , semi-conduction, and superconduction. The orbitals are proced by Ampere's law, Faraday's law , Meissner effect, highcritical temperature of thecopper oxide layers. abnomal trans-membrane signal in cancer cell and plastic deformations bytwins and dislocations, In the case of alloying metals, the most deterimentla cases of electrical conduction are those of solid solution and intermetalic compound . The highest case for the hardness are also those of solid solution and intermetallic compound. It explains the contributions of the "O"S' BONDING for conduction bands and plastic deformation by twins and dislocations.ns and dislocations.

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A Basic Study of replication and brightness for micro injection molding with ${\sim}50{\mu}m$ micro-lens pattern mold ($50{\mu}m$ Microlens 패턴 금형의 미세사출성형 전사성과 전광특성 기초연구)

  • Hwang C. J.;Ko Y. B.;Heo Y. M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.280-283
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    • 2004
  • Micro-lens patterned micro-mold fabrication method for Light Guiding Plate(LGP), kernel part of LCD-BLU(Back Light Unit), was presented. Instead of erosion dot pattern for LGP optical design, micro-lens pattern, fabricated by LIGA-reflow process, was applied. Optical pattern design method was also developed not only for negative pattern LGP, but also positive pattern LGP. During injection molding process, experimental study was conducted to improve replication quality and brightness of ${\sim}50um$ micro-lens pattern mold. The effect of mold temperature for the replication quality of micro-lens array was studied.

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A study of The Injection Mould of LCD Monitor (LCD Monitor 사출금형에 대한 연구)

  • Moon Y. D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2004
  • Injection molded plastic parts have many surface defcts: Warpage, wedline, flowmark, zetting, scratching, shading and so on. In the desktop mnitor's case, Weld line have been one of the main surface defects. Nowadays in the pursuit of light weight of parts, one of the big problems of LCD Monitor thinks Warpage and surface shrinkage. In this paper, we introduce some instances for prevevting these defestcs in the side of mould drawing, parts drawing and processing condition. Based on these, we tried to find out the optimum processing conditions through repeatedly tried injection moulding after reflecting these instances.

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The Texture effect for the AAO nano pores (집합조직이 AAO 미세공에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, B.H.;Kim, I.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.166-167
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 Anodic Aluminum Oxide(AAO)-Nano Template 제조 시 알루미늄의 결정방위가 AAO 미세공 형성에 미치는 영향을 연구하였다. 시료는 직경 20mm 두께 2mm의 (200), (220), (111) 세가지 알루미늄 단결정 시편을 사용 하였으며 이는 XRD 장비로 단결정임을 확인 하였다. 양극산화에 앞서 평활한 면을 얻기 위해 다이아몬드 콤파운드($1{\mu}m$)로 미세연마 하였으며 양극산화는 세가지 시편에 대해 모두 동일한 조건에서 2단계 양극산화까지 하였다. 결과는 주사전자현미경(FE-SEM)으로 제조된 AAO 표면의 세공형태와 단면을 모두 관찰 하였으며 그 결과 (200) 결정방위가 (220), (111) 결정 방위보다 세공 형태 균일도 및 단면 정열도와 직진성이 우수함을 관찰 할 수 있었다.

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A study on lubrication characteristics in warm deep drawing of magnesium alloy sheet (마그네슘합금의 온간 딥 드로잉 공정에서의 윤활 특성 연구)

  • Park, S.H.;Kim, S.W.;Lee, Y.S.;Kim, B.M.;Lee, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.306-309
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    • 2007
  • Recently, magnesium alloys have been widely used in automotive, aerospace and electronic industries with the advantages such as lightweightness, high specific strength and stiffness. However, magnesium alloy has quite low formability at room temperature due to its hexagonal close-packed crystal structure. Warm deep drawing is one of the forming technologies to improve the formability of magnesium alloy sheet and the lubrication condition is an important process parameter in that. In this study, the drawing tests of AZ31 alloy sheet at elevated temperature for various kinds of lubricant were carried out and the effects of lubrication conditions on drawbility were investigated.

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A Study on the Experimental Evaluation of AZ31B Sheet Formability with Circle and Rectangle Shape (AZ31B 마그네슘합금 판재의 원형 및 사각 딥드로잉 성형성의 실험적 평가)

  • Kwon, K.T.;Kang, S.B.;Kang, C.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.250-253
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    • 2007
  • Since Mg alloy has many attractive advantages among the practically used metals, many researchers have been studied to develop useful process and material. The crystal structure of Magnesium was hexagonal close-packed, so its formability was poor at room temperature. But formability was improved in high temperature with increasing of slip planes, twins, dynamic recrystallization. In this study The formability of AZ31B magnesium sheet is estimated according to the variable temperatures, forming speed, thickness, blank holding force. The results of deep drawing experiences show that the formability is well at the range from 200 to $250^{\circ}C$, 20 to 60 mm/min forming speed and 2.5 to 3KN blank holding force.

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Deformation and crystallization of Cu-base BMG alloy in the supercooled liquid region (과냉각 액상 구간에서 Cu-based BMG 합금의 결정화와 변형 거동)

  • Park, E.S.;Lee, J.H.;Kim, H.J.;Bae, J.C.;Huh, M.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.143-145
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    • 2007
  • The correlation between crystallization and deformation behavior in the supercooled liquid region (SLR) of a $Cu_{54}Ni_{6}Zr_{22}Ti_{18}$ bulk metallic glass (BMG) alloy is investigated by compression tests, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), electron energy loss spectrometry (EELS) and high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). In the SLR, This BMG alloy was strongly depended on the deformation temperature and the alloy exhibits important change in deformation behavior after a given time which is directly connected to the development of crystallization. Compressive stress impeded decomposition and consequently retarded forming of nano-crystal, which led to enlarge the homogeneous deformation region of the BMG alloy in SLR during compression test.

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