• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cryogenic Oxidizer Tank

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Development Study on the Prototype of Level Measurement System of Launch Vehicle Propellant Tanks (추진제 충전량 측정시스템 시제 개발 연구)

  • Shin, Dong-Sun;Han, Sang-Yeop;Cho, In-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.590-593
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    • 2010
  • The processes of supplying propellants into propellant tanks play important roles during launch preparation of satellite launch vehicle. The total weight of launch vehicle greatly depends on the accuracy of filling quantity of propellant during launch preparation. Among propellants used for launch vehicles a cryogenic propellant such as liquid oxygen is widely adapted as an oxidizer for launch vehicles. Such cryogenic propellant usually resides in a propellant tank as two-phase fluid with liquid and gas, which needs an accurate level measurement system to detect the position of propellant surface precisely. In this paper the fabricating process of a level measurement system using capacitance type with three electrodes is analyzed. In addition, the change of electric signal according to the height of liquid is verified by testing the level measurement system under consideration. The results of tests shows as expected the linear trend of voltage according to the change of water height in a tank.

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Analysis of operating characteristics and design review of oxidizer fill-drain valve (산화제 충전/배출 밸브의 설계 검토 및 작동 특성 분석)

  • Jang, Je-Sun;Kwon, Oh-Sung;Lee, Kyung-Won;Cho, In-Hyun
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2011
  • A fill-drain valve is operated by provided control gas at the ground for liquid propellant feeding system of space launch vehicle, which fills or drains on-board propellant tanks with a cryogenic oxidizer. We have analyzed and modified the data of fill-drain valve designed by Yuzhnoye. The simulation model of fill-drain valve is designed by using the AMESim code to predict and evaluate the dynamic characteristics and pneumatic behavior of valve. In this study, we performed a dynamic characteristic simulation on design parameter. And we could predict opening/closing time and pressures, operating performances on design parameters. This study will serve as one of reference guides to enhance the developmental efficiency of fill-drain valves with the various operating requirements, which shall be used in the Koreanized Space Launch Vehicle.

Investigation of Chill Down Characteristics of Liquid Oxygen Feeding System in 75 Tonf-class Liquid Rocket Engine Firing Test (75톤급 액체로켓엔진 연소시험에서의 액체산소 공급부 예냉특성 고찰)

  • Seo, Daeban;Cho, Namkyung;Han, Yeoungmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.108-116
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    • 2018
  • A firing test of the 75 tonf-class liquid rocket engine to be used as the first and second stage engines of the KSLV-II was carried out at the rocket engine test facility(RETF). Since this engine uses liquid oxygen as the oxidizer, which is a cryogenic fluid, it is essential that the chill down of the supply pipe line and engine proceed for the firing test; thus, the given inlet requirements must be met. Moreover, it is important to understand the chill down characteristics of the facility and the engine and the amount of liquid oxygen consumed in the chill down process for efficient test operation in the future. In this paper, chill down characteristics of the supply pipe and the engine were evaluated through the investigation of the chill down process of the 75 tonf-class liquid rocket engine at each stage before and after run tank pressurization. In addition, the amount of liquid oxygen consumed was also evaluated.