• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cross-correlation function

검색결과 366건 처리시간 0.026초

다중 방향성 마스크를 이용한 영역 기반 스테레오 정합 알고리즘 (An area-based stereo matching algorithm using multiple directional masks)

  • 김낙현
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제33B권2호
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 1996
  • Existing area-based stereo matching algorithms utilize a single rectangular correlation area for computing cross-correlation between corresponding points in stereo images, and compute disparity by finding the peak in the vicinity of depth discontinuity, since, because of inconstnat disparities around discontinuities, the cross-correlation becomes low in such area. Inthis paper, a new area-based matching strategy is proposed exploiting multiple directional correlation masks instead of a single one. The proposed technique computes multiple cross-covariance functions using each oriented mask. Peaks are detected from each covariance function and the disparity is computed by choosing the location with the highest covariance value. Proposed approach can also be applied to compute disparity gradients without obtaining dense depth data. A number of examples are presented using synthetic and natural stereo images.

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배경잡음 교차상관을 이용한 국내 광대역 지진계의 방위각 보정값 측정 (Determining the Orientations of Broadband Stations in South Korea using Ambient Noise Cross-correlation)

  • 이상준;이준기
    • 지구물리와물리탐사
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2015
  • 배경잡음 교차상관을 이용하여 국내에 설치된 지표 및 시추공 관측소 지진계의 방위각 보정값을 계산하였다. 이 방법은 원거리 지진자료를 사용하던 기존 연구들과는 달리 배경잡음 자료를 이용하며, 수직-수직성분 배경잡음 교차상관 함수를 $90^{\circ}$ 위상변화시키면 수직-방사성분 교차상관함수의 위상과 일치하게 된다는 특성을 이용한다. 2007년 1월부터 2008년 9월까지의 연속 자료를 중합하여 계산한 결과는 원거리 지진자료를 이용하여 계산된 이전 연구결과와 매우 유사하며, 계산 결과의 표준편차도 대부분 $5^{\circ}$ 이하로 나타나는 것을 확인할 수 있다. 한편, 자료를 30일씩 중합하여 계산한 결과 역시 표준편차가 $5^{\circ}$ 이하로 낮게 계산되며, 시간에 따른 방위각 보정값의 변화가 거의 없는 것으로 미루어 2007년 1월부터 2008년 9월 사이 기간에는 전체 관측소의 지진계 방위각이 크게 바뀌지 않은 것으로 보인다. 배경잡음 교차상관 분석 방법의 중합기간에 대한 민감도를 분석한 결과, 국내 지진관측소에 대한 신뢰할 수 있는 방위각 보정값을 얻는데 필요한 배경잡음 연속 기록의 최소 기간은 30일 정도로 추정된다.

레이저 크로스빔 속도계에 대한 대기교란 효과 (Effects of atmospheric turbulence on the laser cross-beam velocimeter)

  • 성평식
    • 한국컴퓨터산업학회논문지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2005
  • 입사빔의 진폭과 위상에 관한 대기교란의 영향을 고려하며 크로스빔 레이저 속도계에 대한 광전류 상관함수의 표현식을 프린지 모델을 이용하여 유도 하였고, 그 결과 대기의 교란 입자가 프린지 모델에서 이동하는 광 전류 상관함수의 정현변화는 교란 상관함수로 부터 입자의 속도(산란입자는 속도V를 가져야 하는 것으로 가정하였다.)를 결정하는데 크게 영향을 주지 않는다.

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BF 방법을 이용한 EX Leo의 시선속도 추정 (RADIAL VELOCITY ESTIMATION OF EX Leo USING BF ALGORITHM)

  • 강동일;박홍서;한인우;김강민
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2007
  • We present the result of radial velocity observation of a W UMa type binary star EX Leo. We observed the star on February 16, 2003, using Long-Slit spectrograph of BOAO(Bohyunsan Optical Astronomical Observatory). Since the spectral lines are broad due to its fast rotation, it is difficult to distinguish two radial velocities from cross correlation function. Instead of cross correlation function, we used broadening function to develop our own code which estimate the radial velocity of the broadened line spectra. With our own code, radial velocities of primary and secondary stars are derived simultaneously. From the radial velocity curve fit, we obtained $K_1=50.24{\pm}8.29km/s$ and $K_2=254.05{\pm}20.984km/s$ respectively.

Micro-seismic monitoring in mines based on cross wavelet transform

  • Huang, Linqi;Hao, Hong;Li, Xibing;Li, Jun
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.1143-1164
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    • 2016
  • Time Delay of Arrival (TDOA) estimation methods based on correlation function analysis play an important role in the micro-seismic event monitoring. It makes full use of the similarity in the recorded signals that are from the same source. However, those methods are subjected to the noise effect, particularly when the global similarity of the signals is low. This paper proposes a new approach for micro-seismic monitoring based on cross wavelet transform. The cross wavelet transform is utilized to analyse the measured signals under micro-seismic events, and the cross wavelet power spectrum is used to measure the similarity of two signals in a multi-scale dimension and subsequently identify TDOA. The offset time instant associated with the maximum cross wavelet transform spectrum power is identified as TDOA, and then the location of micro-seismic event can be identified. Individual and statistical identification tests are performed with measurement data from an in-field mine. Experimental studies demonstrate that the proposed approach significantly improves the robustness and accuracy of micro-seismic source locating in mines compared to several existing methods, such as the cross-correlation, multi-correlation, STA/LTA and Kurtosis methods.

Pseudo-Correlation-Function Based Unambiguous Tracking Technique for CBOC (6,1,1/11) Signals

  • Jeong, Gil-Seop;Kong, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2015
  • Binary Offset Carrier (BOC) signal planned for future Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) provided better positioning accuracy and smaller multipath error than GPS C/A signal. However, due to the multiple side peaks in the auto-correlation function (ACF) of the BOC modulated signals, a receiver may false lock onto one of the side peaks in the tracking mode. This false lock would then result in a fatal tracking error. In this paper, we propose an unambiguous tracking method for composite BOC (CBOC) signals to mitigate this problem. It aims to reduce the side peaks of the ACF of CBOC modulated signals. It is based on the combination of traditional CBOC correlation function (CF) and reference CF of unmodulated pseudo- random noise code (PRN code). First, we present that cross-correlation function (CCF) with unmodulated PRN code is close to the secondary peaks of the traditional CBOC. Then, we obtain an unambiguous correlation function by subtracting traditional CBOC ACF from these CFs. Finally, the tracking performance for the CBOC signals is examined, and it is shown that the proposed method has better performance than the traditional unambiguous tracking method in additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel.

회전불변 패턴인식을 위한 WCHF-FSJTC (Wavelet circular harmonic function frequency selective joint transform correlator for rotation invariant pattern recognition)

  • 방준학;이하운;노덕수;김수중
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제34S권2호
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    • pp.94-103
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    • 1997
  • The WCHF-FSJTC (wavelet circular harmonic function frequency selective joint transform correlator) using th wavelet transformed CHF as the reference image in FSJTC is proposed for rotation invariant pattern recognition. Since the wavelet transform has the property of feature extraction, the proposed system can have the better DC (discrimination cpability) and the higher SNR(signal to noise ratio) compared with the conventional CHF-CJTC(circular harmonic function conventional joint transform correlator). And since the structure of the proposed system is FSJTC which can eliminate auto-correlation and cross-correlation between input images, it can eliminate false alarm caused by the overlapping among correlation peaks. The used wavelet functio is the morlet function, which is proper for the reference image used in this paper. the optimal dialation parameter and oscillation frequency of the wavelet function are also achieved with varying the parameters of the wavelet function. The computer simulation shows that the proposed system has the best performance when the dilation parameter is 0.8 and the oscillation frequency is 0.48.

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모호함수를 이용한 레이더 신호 생성기법 (Radar Signal Generation Technique using Ambiguity Function)

  • 홍동희;박성철;이성용;김정렬;박진규
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2003
  • Radar signal simulation is increasingly gaining in importance according as modem radar systems are more complex. Although computer performance has been advanced, it is difficult to implement the real-time simulation because the detailed model for the radar is necessary to get the desired accuracy. In order to achieve real time operation, we propose radar signal generation technique using ambiguity function, Instead of wellknown correlation method. The ambiguity function is the mathematical modeling of the signal processing procedure which is a simulation section to require the most computations.

Basic Aspects of Signal Processing in Ultrasonic Imaging

  • Saito, Masao
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 1984
  • As the ensemble averaged dz/dt signal during exercise gets smoothed, it is difficult to find the distinctive marks for estimation of stroke volume. The cross correlation function was made use of estmating these marks for automatic calculation by computer from the ensemble averaged dz/dt signal. LVET(Left Ventricular Ejection Time) and stroke volume were estimated based on the calculated parameters from the characteristic points. LVET, stroke volume calculated by hand, by the ensemble average and the cross correlation were compared for accuracy validation.

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한국 소비자원 의료분야 처리금액에 대한 시계열 분석 (Time series analysis for the amount of medicine from the Korea Consumer Agency)

  • 강희송;권숙희;이성덕
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 2023
  • 한국 소비자원의 의료 분야 처리금액 자료에 대한 시계열 모형을 이용한 실증 분석을 연구하였다. 의료분야 처리금액 시계열 자료는 상담 처리금액, 피해 구제금액, 분쟁 조정 처리금액으로 나뉜 3개 변수를 사용하였고 분석에 사용된 시계열 모형은 ARIMA 모형, 벡터 자기회귀 모형 그리고 전이 함수를 이용한 시계열 모형이다. 이들 중 전이 함수를 이용한 시계열 모형이 단기 예측면에서 가장 우수한 예측력을 보였고 벡터자기회귀 모형도 변수간 영향력과 기간을 파악하는데 유용한 정보를 제공하였다.