• 제목/요약/키워드: Cross hybrid

검색결과 541건 처리시간 0.026초

가스터빈/연료전지 혼합발전 시스템의 열교환기 설계 (Design of the recuperator for the gas turbine/fuel cell hybrid power generating system)

  • 곽재수;양수석;이대성
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.2105-2110
    • /
    • 2004
  • Plate-fin type recuperators for the gas turbine/fuel cell hybrid power generating system were designed using commercial design software, MUSE. Heat transfer efficiency and total pressure drop in the recuperator were calculated to confirm required recuperator performance. Both counter flow and cross flow type plate-fin recuperators were designed. Results show that the counter flow type has higher efficiency and short core length, but the cross flow type is simpler to construct because the cross flow type does not need additional distributors. Two or three headers for the each recuperator core will be designed and tested to evaluate best header design. The designed recuperators and headers which will be designed later will be constructed, tested, and used in gas turbine/fuel cell hybrid power generating system.

  • PDF

Microscopic Evaluation and Analysis on the Tensile Strength of Hybridized Reinforcement Filament Yarns by the Commingling Process

  • Herath, Chathura Nalendra;Kang, Bok-Choon;Hwang, Beong-Bok;Min, Kyung-Ho;Seo, Jung-Min;Lee, In-Chul;Ruchiranga, Jayasekara Vishara;Lim, Joong-Yeon
    • Advanced Composite Materials
    • /
    • 제17권3호
    • /
    • pp.225-233
    • /
    • 2008
  • The analysis in this paper is focused on the pattern of mixing of filaments over a cross-section of hybrid yarns according to different combinations of reinforcement and matrix filament yarns through microscopic view. The volume content of filament in hybrid yarn cross-section was maintained at 50% for both reinforcement and matrix, and the hybrid yarns count at 600 tex throughout the experiments. It was observed from the experiments that diameters of reinforcement and matrix filaments have strong effects particularly on the pattern of mixing of filaments over a cross-section of hybrid yarns such that the hybrid yarns with more or less equal diameters of reinforcement and matrix filaments showed considerably even distributions over the hybrid yarn cross-section. This paper also investigates the possibility of hybridizing carbon/aramid, carbon/glass and aramid/glass matrices through the commingling process. In the experiment, several process parameters were selected and they include pressure, yarn oversupply-rate and different nozzle types. As a result of these experiments, it was concluded that the hybridized materials show better performance than individual reinforced filament yarns in terms of mechanical properties. For small tensile forces, the carbon/glass/matrix combination turned out to be good enough for general purpose applications.

원통단면 탄소복합재와 혼성 구조부재의 굽힘 특성 평가 (Bending Characteristic Evaluations Circular Cross-section Carbon Composite and Hybrid Structural Material)

  • 김정호;정종안;김지훈
    • 한국생산제조학회지
    • /
    • 제21권3호
    • /
    • pp.421-424
    • /
    • 2012
  • Carbon Fiber reinforced composite material can be designed for the optimized performances of structural member that have achieve appropriate mechanical properties with cross-sectional shape, fiber direction, stacking sequence and thickness. So there are needed extensive databases each optimal design of CFRP structural member by impact through the preparation of different shape, interface number, thickness and stacking angle. When pressure is applied to structural member, compression, bending and torsion is shown on the corresponding member. For the effective utilization of fiber reinforced composite material as main structural member, optimized design technology should be established to maximize mechanical properties for compression, bending and torsion. In this paper, CFRP prepreg sheet with different stacking angle is manufactured in CFRP and hybrid(Al+CFRP) with circular cross-section. Strength and stiffness is gotten respectively by flexure test. CFRP structure and hybrid structure can be compared with each other. The best design guideline can be analyzed by use of this study result.

직교.대향류 충진재를 이용한 하이브리드 냉각탑에 대한 실험적 연구 (The Experimental Study of the Hybrid Cooling Tower using Cross and Counter Type Fills)

  • 전철호;이호생;이호출;문춘근;김재돌;김은필;윤정인
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2005년도 후기학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.236-237
    • /
    • 2005
  • An experimental study on the Hybrid Cooling Tower has been done having a rated capacity of 3RT. Counter flow type fill, cross flow type fill and hybrid-type fill which is combined with two type fills as previously stated having a height of 0.3m have been used in the 0.8m${\times}$0.4m${\times}$1.9m dimensional tower respectively. The heat exchanger is consisting of 2 or 3 rows. The relevant temperatures and the velocities were selected based on the typical Korean weather for the year round operation of the tower. The cooling capacity of the tower is explained with respect to varying air inlet velocities, wet-bulb temperatures, and air to cooling water volume flow rate ratio (L/G ratio). The capacity of the hybrid-type fill was much superior to other fills, but hybrid-type fill shows higher pressure drop.

  • PDF

A New White Waxy Corn 'Daedukchal 1' Hybrid with High Yield and High Table Quality

  • Lee, Hee-Bong;Choi, Yun-Pyo;Cha, Hui-Jeong;Lee, Moon-Sup;Bok, Tae-Kuy;Ryu, Ji-Hong;Choi, Hyeon-Gu;Joo, Jeong-Il;Jo, Yang-hee
    • 한국육종학회지
    • /
    • 제42권3호
    • /
    • pp.212-217
    • /
    • 2010
  • A new waxy corn hybrid 'Daedukchal 1' was developed from single cross between CNU 504 and CNU 2396 at Chungnam National University in 2007. Inbred CNU 504 used as a seed parent and inbred CNU 2396 as a pollen parent were collected throughout domestic regions. Tasseling date of this hybrid was seven days later than that of check hybrid, 'Chalok 1'. 'Daedukchal 1' was 19.7 cm in ear length and 4.5 cm in ear diameter. On yield trial, ear length of this hybrid was increased 29.7% compared with a check hybrid, 'Chalok 1'. 'Daedukchal 1' had white kernels and good eating quality due to high sugar content and thinner pericarp. The ratio of kernel set length/ear length was similar to 'Chalok 1'. It is moderately resistant to southern leaf blight and northern leaf blight but susceptible to corn borer. The yields of 'Daedukchal 1' in fresh ear weight and in number of fresh ear were 16% and 8%, respectively, higher than those of a check hybrid in regional yield trials for two years. Seed production for this hybrid was better because of the consistency of tasseling dates.

개선된 혼성영역 교차상관법에 의한 G.723.1의 피치검색시간 단축에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Pitch Search Time Reduction of G.723.1 Vocoder by Improved Hybrid Domain Cross-correlation)

  • 조왕래;최성영;배명진
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제59권12호
    • /
    • pp.2324-2328
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper we proposed a new algorithm that can reduce the open-loop pitch estimation time of G.723.1. The time domain cross-correlation method is simple but has long processing time by recursive multiplication. For reduction of processing time, we use the method that compute the cross-correlation by multiplying the Fourier value of speech by it's complex conjugate. Also, we can reduce the processing time by omitting the bit-reversing of FFT and IFFT for time-frequency domain transform. As a result, the processing time of improved hybrid domain cross-correlation algorithm is reduced by 67.37% of conventional time domain cross-correlation.

흰줄납줄개(Rhodeus ocellatus)와 떡납줄갱이(Rhodeus notatus) 잡종의 초기생활사 특징 (Early Life History Characteristics of an Induced Hybrid Between Rhodeus ocellatus and Rhodeus notatus)

  • 박재민;한경호
    • 한국수산과학회지
    • /
    • 제56권4호
    • /
    • pp.549-557
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study aimed to investigate taxonomic differences in the early life history characteristics of Rhodeus ocellatus and Rhodeus notatus through an interspecific hybridization experiment. The hatching rates of the cross-bred eggs were 50% for the ON cross (R. ocellatus ♀×R. notatus♂) and 67% for the NO cross (R. notatus♀×R. ocellatus♂). Interestingly, the hatching time of the hybrids was longer than that of their parents. The newly hatched larvae exhibited distinct differences in their physical characteristics. The head of the adult fish protruded forward more than that of the ON cross. The pterygoid process was 45° for the ON cross and 90° for the NO cross. Furthermore, the tail shape of the ON and NO crosses closely resembled that of R. notatus.

돌고기, Pungtungia herzi와 감돌고기, Pseudopungtungia nigra (Pisces ; Cyprinidae)의 속간(屬間) 자연잡종(自然雜種)의 발생(發生) (An Occurrence of Intergeneric Hybrid Cross, Pungtungia herzi X Pseudopungtungia nigra from the Ungcheon River, Korea)

  • 김익수;최윤;심재환
    • 한국어류학회지
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.42-47
    • /
    • 1991
  • 1988년 6월에서 8월 사이에 충남 보령군 웅천면 웅천천에서 어류상을 조사하던 중 돌고기 Pungtungia herzi와 감돌고기 Pseudopungtungia nigra 사이의 속간(屬間) 잡종(雜種)이라 의심되는 개체를 채집하였다. 형태형질(形態形質)과 계측형질(計測形質)의 비교조사 결과, 두 속간(屬間)의 key character인 지느러미 반문의 pigmentation, 그리고 입의 모양과 위치 등에서 중간형질 (intermediary)을 보여주고 있어서 본 개체는 두 속간(屬間)의 자연잡종(自然雜種)이라 생각되었다.

  • PDF

각시붕어(Rhodeus uyekii)와 흰줄납줄개(Rhodeus ocellatus) 잡종의 초기생활사 특징 (Early Life History Characteristics of an Induced Hybrid between Rhodeus uyekii and Rhodeus ocellatus)

  • 박재민;한경호
    • 한국수산과학회지
    • /
    • 제52권4호
    • /
    • pp.408-417
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to identify taxonomic differences in the characteristics of Rhodeus uyekii and Rhodeus ocellatus during their initial life history via an interspecific hybridization experiment. Hybrids were compared to their parent species, and the findings were used to inform developmental research in commercially useful aquarium fish. The hatching rates of the cross-bred eggs were 75.9% for cross UO (R. uyekii ♀${\times}$R. ocellatus♂) and 71.9% for cross OU (R. ocellatus♀${\times}$R. uyekii♂), which did not differ greatly from the hatching rates of the normal cross-bred group. Backcross experiments resulted in 100% egg mortality during development. Newly hatched larvae of the original hybrid crosses were similar to those of the maternal line, and the color of the egg yolk was similar to that of the paternal line; therefore, the respective traits of the interspecific parents were identifiable within the cross-bred offspring.

Two variations of cross-distance selection algorithm in hybrid sufficient dimension reduction

  • Jae Keun Yoo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • 제30권2호
    • /
    • pp.179-189
    • /
    • 2023
  • Hybrid sufficient dimension reduction (SDR) methods to a weighted mean of kernel matrices of two different SDR methods by Ye and Weiss (2003) require heavy computation and time consumption due to bootstrapping. To avoid this, Park et al. (2022) recently develop the so-called cross-distance selection (CDS) algorithm. In this paper, two variations of the original CDS algorithm are proposed depending on how well and equally the covk-SAVE is treated in the selection procedure. In one variation, which is called the larger CDS algorithm, the covk-SAVE is equally and fairly utilized with the other two candiates of SIR-SAVE and covk-DR. But, for the final selection, a random selection should be necessary. On the other hand, SIR-SAVE and covk-DR are utilized with completely ruling covk-SAVE out, which is called the smaller CDS algorithm. Numerical studies confirm that the original CDS algorithm is better than or compete quite well to the two proposed variations. A real data example is presented to compare and interpret the decisions by the three CDS algorithms in practice.