• Title/Summary/Keyword: Creep-Strain

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Multilayered frame structure subjected to non-linear creep: A delamination analysis

  • Rizov, Victor I.;Altenbach, Holm
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.217-231
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    • 2022
  • The present paper is concerned with a delamination analysis of a multilayered frame structure that exhibits non-linear creep behavior. A solution to the strain energy release rate is obtained by considering the time-dependent complementary strain energy in the frame. The mechanical behavior of the frame is treated by using a non-linear stress-strain-time relationship. The time-dependent solution to the strain energy release rate obtained in the present paper holds for a multilayered frame made of arbitrary number of adhesively bonded layers of different thicknesses and material properties. Besides, the dealamination is located arbitrary along the thickness. The solution to the strain energy release rate is verifiedby applying the J-integral approach. A parametric study of the strain energy release rate is carried-out. Two three-layered frame configurations are analyzed in order to evaluate the influence of the delamination crack location along the thickness on the strain energy release rate. The strain energy release is analyzed also for the case when a notch is cut-out in the inner delamination crack arm. The results obtained are compared with these for a frame without a notch.

Creep Life Prediction of Aircraft Gas Turbine material by ISM (ISM에 의한 항공기용 가스터빈 재료의 크리프 수명예측)

  • 공유식
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the real-time prediction of high temperature creep strength and creep for nickel-based superalloy Udimet 720 (high-temperature and high-pressure gas turbine engine materials) was performed on round-bar type specimens under pure load at the temperatures of 538, 649 and 704$^{\circ}C$. The predictive equation of ISM creep has better reliability than that of LMP and LMP-ISM, and its reliability is getting better for long time creep prediction ($10^3~10^5$h).

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Numerical Analysis of Corrosion Effects on the Life of Boiler Tube (보일러관의 수명에 부식이 미치는 영향에 대한 수치해석)

  • Hong, Seong-Ho;Kim, Jong-Seong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.2812-2822
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    • 2000
  • Several methods have been developed to predict the rupture time of the boiler tubes in thermal power plant. However, existing life prediction methods give very conservative value at operating stress of power plant and rupture strain cannot be well estimated. Therefore, in this study, rupture time and strain prediction method accounting for creep, corrosion and heat transfer is newly proposed and compared with the current research results. The creep damage evolves by continuous cavity nucleation and constrained cavity growth. The corrosion damage evolves by steam side and fire side corrosion. The results showed good correlation between the theoretically predicted rupture time and the current research results. And rupture strain may be well estimated by using the proposed method.

Aggregate Gradation Effects on Cracking-Related Displacements in Concrete Pavement

  • Jeong Jin-Hoon;Kim Nakseok
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.17 no.4 s.88
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    • pp.631-635
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    • 2005
  • Aggregate gradation effects on cracking-related displacements of concrete are investigated in the laboratory using the German cracking frame. Concrete workability was assessed by use of the slump and drop tests for two different concrete mixtures consisting of gap-graded and dense-graded aggregates. Shrinkage strain, cracking frame strain, and concrete strain were measured and used to compare to strength gain and creep development. The measured and calculated strains of the different aggregate gradations were compared each other. Gradation effects on strength and stress development relative to tensile cracking at saw-cut tip were also investigated. Test results revealed that the gap-graded concrete has indicated larger shrinkage and creep strains than dense-grade concrete perhaps because of its higher volume concrete of cement mortars in the mixture.

Creep Behavior Analysis of Pure Ti by Omega Method (Ti의 ${\Omega}$법을 이용한 고온 크리프 거동해석)

  • Cho, Ji-Hwa;Lee, Hen-Six;Jeong, Soon-Uk
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.388-393
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    • 2004
  • Creep behavior of Ti had been studied in a stress from 9.8 to 29.4 MPa and temperature rang from 873K to 973K with a special reference to tertiary creep. It was found that stress exponent of Ti was larger than that of the general pure metal and the compound metal. The relationship between true strain and strain rate in tertiary creep was appeared as the equation, $ln{\dot{e}}$ = $ln{\dot{e}}_{0}$ + ${\Omega}$ e Also, Apparent activation energy of was appeared as 274.92kJ/mol by using the equation ${\dot{\varepsilon}}_{0}$ = A ${\sigma }_{0}^{\ast_0}$ exp$(-Q_{0}/RT)$

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Durability Assessment of Geogrids by Reduction Factors (감소인자에 의한 지오그리드의 내구성 평가)

  • Jeon, Han Yong;Heo, Dai Young
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2004
  • Long-term stability of two type geogrids were evaluated. Membrane drawn type geogrid showed the exponential type tensile property and textile type geogrid showed the rapid increase of tensile property closer toward the break point. Accelerated creep test was done for textile type geogrid but not done for membrane drawn type geogrid because of its thermal property. Creep strain for membrane drawn type geogrid was larger than the ultimate tensile strain by tensile test and reduction factor by creep deformation of textile type geogrid was smaller than that of membrane type geogrid.

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Creep Characteristics of Unconsolidated Shale (미고결 셰일의 크립 특성)

  • Chang, Chan-Dong;Zoback, Mark
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2006
  • Laboratory creep experiments show that compaction of unconsolidated shale is an irrecoverable process caused by viscous time-dependent deformation. Using Perzyna's viscoplasticity framework combined with the modified Cam-clay theory, we found the constitutive equation expressed in the form of strain rate as a power law function of the ratio between the sizes of dynamic and static yield surfaces. We derived the volumetric creep strain at a constant hydrostatic pressure level as a logarithmic function of time, which is in good agreement with experimental results. The determined material constants indicate that the yield stress of the shale increases by 6% as strain rate rises by an order of magnitude. This demonstrates that the laboratory-based prediction of yield stress (and porosity) may result in a significant error in estimating the properties in situ.

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Fracture analysis of inhomogeneous arch with two longitudinal cracks under non-linear creep

  • Victor I. Rizov;Holm Altenbach
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.15-29
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, fracture analysis of a continuously inhomogeneous arch structure with two longitudinal cracks is developed in terms of the time-dependent strain energy release rate. The arch under consideration exhibits non-linear creep behavior. The cross-section of the arch is a rectangle. The material is continuously inhomogeneous along the thickness of the cross-section. The arch is loaded by two bending moments applied at its end sections. The mechanical behavior of the material is described by using a non-linear stress-strain-time relationship. The two longitudinal cracks are located symmetrically with respect to the mid-span of the arch. Due to the symmetry, only half of the arch is considered. Time-dependent solutions to strain energy release rate are obtained by analyzing the balance of the energy. For verification, time-dependent solutions to the strain energy release rate are derived also by considering the time-dependent complementary strain energy. The evolution of the strain energy release rate with the time is analyzed. The effects of material inhomogeneity, locations of the two cracks along the thickness of the arch and the magnitude of the external loading on the time-dependent strain energy release rate are evaluated.

Damage Analysis of Turbopump Turbine considering Creep-Fatigue effects (크리프-피로 영향을 고려한 터보펌프 터빈의 손상해석)

  • Lee, Mu-Hyoung;Jang, Byung-Wook;Kim, Jin-Han;Jeong, Eun-Hwan;Jeon, Seong-Min;Lee, Soo-Yong;Park, Jung-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2010
  • Structures under high temperature may have creep behavior and fatigue behavior. Durability study of the structures need the damage analysis with the creep-fatigue effects. In this paper, the damage analysis is studied for a turbine blade in the turbopump for a liquid rocket engine which is operated under high temperature condition. First of all, the load cycle is required for defining the operational characteristics of turbopump. The thermal stress analysis is done for a turbine blade of the turbopump. The stress analysis results are used to judge damage due to the creep and the fatigue. The strain-life method with miner rule is used for fatigue damage analysis. The Larson-Miller parameter master curve and robinson rule are used for the creep damage analysis. The linear damage summation method is used to consider creep-fatigue effects of turbopump turbine. Finally, the analysis results for fatigue and the influence are compared to figure out the damage phenomenon of the turbopump turbine.