• 디자인학연구
• /
• 제15권1호
• /
• pp.69-79
• /
• 2002

1960년대 말부터 주문자생산방식의 섬유산업은 한국의 경제부흥에 크게 이바지하였다. 그러나 1987년대 말 한국의 경제가 발달하고 임금이 급상승되면서 인력난의 문제에 부딪히게 되었고 종전의 공급가격으로 하청주문생산을 공급할 수 없게 되었다. 그 반면, 중국, 인도네시아, 말레이시아 등의 후발개도국들은 세계섬유시장에 급부상하게 되었고, 이로 인하여 한국 텍스타일산업은 종전의 대량생산방식만의 체제를 유지한다면 세계시장에서 경쟁력을 잃게 될 위기에 처하게 되었다. 특히 2005년도 세계섬유시장의 완전개방시대를 맞아 한국의 섬유업계는 선진산업형태로 구조조정을 하지 않을 수 없게 되었다. 즉, 주문자 생산방식에서 생산자기획방식으로의 기업체제를 전환하여, 고임 금으로 인한 고가격에 팔릴 수 있는 제품을 생산하여 세계시장에 도전해야만 하는 상황에 처해있다. 그 목적을 달성하기 위해서는 고부가가치성을 텍스타일제품에 부여해야만 하는데 고부가가치성은 신소재, 기능성 신소재, 가공기술 개발, 자동화 시설도입, 자연 친화적인 염료개발, 마케팅분석, 제품의 기획력 및 디자인개발 등의 다양한 측면에서 부각된다. 본 연구는 그 중 디자인개발의 중요성을 연구하여 선진화방안을 제시하고자 한다.

• 정보화정책
• /
• 제30권4호
• /
• pp.40-61
• /
• 2023

제조업의 경쟁력 제고와 성장을 위한 전략으로 도입된 스마트공장 및 스마트제조는 미래의 국가 경쟁력이며, 국가 산업구조를 혁신하기 위한 제반 활동이라 할 수 있다. 한국 정부는 산업부의 제조업 혁신 3.0 전략부터 지속적으로 스마트제조혁신 정책을 추진하였다. 본 연구는 스마트공장 및 스마트제조산업에 대해 기술표준을 기반으로 정책영역을 발굴하고자 한다. 국제 기술표준에 부합하는 국내표준의 정립과 지원이 요구되는 현시점에 정책적 영역에 대한 분석 및 제조업 분야의 스마트제조 공정영역별 우선순위를 살펴봄으로써 국제표준화가 많이 이루어진 영역에 대해 맹목적인 국제표준화를 추진하기보다는 기술표준 정책영역을 구분하고 정책적 우선순위를 도출하는 것은 스마트제조 고도화를 위한 중요한 정책적 결정을 위한 근거가 될 수 있다. 이를 위해 전문가 인터뷰를 기반한 계층화분석방법과 5대 공정영역에 대한 중요도-성능 분석을 통해 국제표준화가 많이 이루어진 영역에 대한 정책 추진보다는 데이터와 보안 영역 등 신기술에 대한 탐색을 기반으로 선도적인 표준화 참여가 요구되며, 탄소배출과 에너지 비용 등과 관련된 국제환경대응에 따른 글로벌 정세에 따른 수출과 디지털 통상에 대한 정책적 고려가 필요하다.

• Journal of Biosystems Engineering
• /
• 제34권6호
• /
• pp.391-396
• /
• 2009

The percentage of those aged 60 and over is 43.5% among our country's 3,186 thousands farming population, so farm village is getting aging society rapidly. Moreover agricultural competitiveness has being weakened due to labor shortage by degradation in quality of labor configuration from elderly porson. For realisms easy workability, we developed a motor vehicle for agricultural activity. The vehicle has an automatic guidance system which could follows a track of magnetic tape on the floor for easy moving to given working position. We collected data from two guidance sensors, located on front and rear end of the vehicle and calculated displacement and angle deviation from the track. This traveling system was stably controlled with processing information deflection S, angle of deviation, D and angle velocity, Vt = $k_1D$ - $k_2S$ from two guidance sensors attached on front and rear of th motor vehicle. Also this system have been tested under various condition of $k_1$, $k_2$ for comparison on both stepped and turning routes. The results show that traveling performance is best at $k_1$=0.7, $k_2$=3.

• 한국자원식물학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국자원식물학회 2011년도 임시총회 및 추계학술발표회
• /
• pp.15-15
• /
• 2011

Vietnam is one of a country with an important strategic position in economic development in the Asia Pacific region. In addition, Vietnam has a longtime agricultural more than 70% of agricultural labor. With favorable natural conditions, agricultural growth in Vietnam is'key'to the developing countries. However, Vietnam's agriculture has still encounter many problems due to drought, climatic conditions, natural disasters. The level of development and agricultural production is weak, the process of post-harvest storage is limited and particularly agricultural competitiveness with other countries is obstacles. In fact, the Government of Vietnam decided to cooperate with other countries have highly developed agriculture such as America, Korea, Japan... hoping to get help and promote agricultural development in a sustainable manner. Since 1992, Vietnam and Korea established formal diplomatic relations. During 20 years of cooperation and development, We have been obtained many satisfactory results not only in fields invest infrastructure, technological science but also exchange experience especially in the agricultural sector. From the Korea ODA project, Vietnam's agriculture in general has made significant progress. With vision, ODA projects continues to support the Central Highlands region in which the Da Lat city, Lam Dong province. Pass the cooperation between Dongguk University and Da Lat University has many positive results. Hopefully in the near future, the relationship between Vietnam and Korea in general will continue to grow strongly, the Korea ODA project will be continue to support Vietnam's agriculture in general and in particularly for the Central Highlands which in Da Lat City, Lam Dong province.

• 한국의류학회지
• /
• 제32권5호
• /
• pp.704-716
• /
• 2008

This study aims to explore the creation of fashion design that embraces the diversity of human culture by examining oriental images that appear in the modern fashion with a focus on new paradigms that significantly affect human life as the latest trends, and by reflecting the trends of the times. The results of this study are as follows: First, this study examined that with regard to paradigm, a theoretical frame to view universe, the dichotomous, determinist, mechanism, linear paradigm collapsed to convert to undetermined, exoteric, pluralistic, indeterministic, organic, and holistic paradigm. The new paradigm is identified to have emerged before and after 1950s, and through the new paradigm, the characteristics of postmodernism such as historicality, popularity, locality, folkways and the characteristics of deconstructionism, internally mutual text, post phenomenon, undeterminability and externally exposure, destruction, poverty, decomposition and analysis, were identified. Second, the Orient is defined as the generic term referring to the entire Asian areas east of Turkey. Through the developmental process of oriental images, it was converted from the Oriental image, which mysteriously and romantically represents oriental elements, into the ethnic image that represents long time oriental traditions and indigenous culture together with the characteristics of the new paradigm. Third, the artistic characteristics of the Oriental costumes presented by Korea, China and Japan are expressed in developmental types, T-type plane structure, layered style, asymmetrical adjustment and easy silhouette, and they show indigenous characteristics of each country, for example, Chinese styles in dragon pattern, red and yellow, Japanese styles in flower design and achromatic color. Fourth, the Oriental Image, combined with the postmodernism and deconstructionism through the new paradigm, has two: one Oriental image highlights traditional elements by creating new Oriental image such as natural image, folk image, hybrid image and deconstruction image; and another is undetermined and vague by combining or decomposing Oriental or Western elements. It is expected that fashion designs that reflect these contexts of the times will contribute to the strengthening of international competitiveness.

• 수산해양교육연구
• /
• 제24권6호
• /
• pp.901-919
• /
• 2012

The purpose of this study is to conceptualize some issues around university restructuring in Korea, and explore rational-practical solutions ensuring the survival of higher education institutes confronting many challenges like rapid decreasing rate of birth, global open market of higher education system, and the phenomena of concentration on capital city area etc.. In order to achieve study goals, higher education policies and provisions of past governments from DaeJung Kim's to current MeongBak Lee's were analyzed, and also characteristics and directions of university restructuring of each government were identified. Through this analysis, it was evident that the main concern of university restucturing discourse was primarily focused on how to make public universities have high level of competitiveness. On the other hand, private universities had been totally alienated from university restructuring discourse since 1990's, despite their historical and great contributions to national development of our country. Based on some criticisms of educational policies of national government and partial revision proposal of the higher education act initiated by a few assemblymen, this study suggested eight solutions for developmental restructuring of private universities; constructing comprehensive framework of university restructuring, keeping market-friendly restructuring principle to allow universities take an autonomous position, revising methods, criteria and indexes of university evaluation, reducing the number of enrolling students, not the number of universities and colleges, a new policy to develop local universities allying with universities located at capital city area, differentiating private universities into two types of semi- or quasi-national university and complete autonomous university, legislating financial supports to private universities, and lastly, equal treatment of public and private universities in pursuit of half price tuition.

• 한국융합학회논문지
• /
• 제11권3호
• /
• pp.135-143
• /
• 2020

파킨슨병 (PD)은 3대 노인성 신경퇴행질환 중 하나로서, 인구 고령화에 따라 전 세계적으로 발병률이 증가하고 있는 질환이다. 파킨슨병 환자의 수는 1990년 3백만 명에서 2015년 620만 명으로 증가했으며 2040년까지 1,240만명으로 증가할 것으로 예측된다. 아직까지 파킨슨병의 근본적인 치료는 정립되지 못하였으나, 화합물, 유전자, 항체, 줄기세포 등 다양한 과학적인 방법을 이용한 치료제 개발이 지속적으로 시도되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 파킨슨병 치료제 연구분야의 최신 기술 동향 및 기술 융합 현황을 파악하기 위해, 글로벌 특허정보를 활용하여 총 6개의 세부기술로 분류하였으며, 연도별, 국가별, 출원인별, 세부기술별 동향, 기술경쟁력 수준, 이종 간 기술 융합 수준을 분석하였다. 본 연구는 파킨슨병 치료제 관련 기술의 현재 기술 수준 및 기술 융합 현황을 파악하고, 향후 파킨슨병 치료제 관련 연구개발 방향성 설정 및 전략 수립을 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

• Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
• /
• 제30권sup호
• /
• pp.1.1-1.5
• /
• 2015

Objectives Despite the great contribution made by chemical substances to the development of modern civilization, their indiscriminate use has caused various kinds of damage to the global environment and human beings. Accordingly, the major developed countries and international society have tried to ensure the safe use of chemicals and a reduction in the use of hazardous chemicals through the establishment of the United Nations Environment Programme and various international agreements. In this reason, we tried to introduce about Green Chemistry progress at the present in worldwide and Korea. Methods We checked and analyzed relative journals, reports using keyword as like Green Chemistry, alternative chemicals, eco-friendly etc. and major country's government homepage search. Results Green Chemistry theory, which argues for the reduction or removal of harmfulness in chemicals throughout their entire life-cycle, has been spreading, and major developed countries, such as the US and Denmark, have developed and operate programs to provide reliable chemical information to help replace hazardous chemicals. Korea has also been conducting studies as like eco-innovation project. Through this project the "Alternative Chemical Search program," has been developed, distributed, and operated since 2011 to provide reliable information to small and medium-sized businesses that have difficulties collecting information to ensure conformity to international regulations. The program provides information that includes the regulations of major countries and Korea, information on 340 alternative chemicals, 70 application cases, and 1:1 consulting. Conclusions The Alternative Chemical Search program is expected to contribute to the establishment of response systems for regulation of Korean small and medium-sized businesses, and it also will be used to provide basic data for Korean hazardous chemical regulation, together with the Act on the Registration and Evaluation, etc. of Chemical Substances and the Chemical Control act, making it possible to establish an infrastructure for Green Chemistry in Korea and to increase national competitiveness.

• 무역상무연구
• /
• 제13권
• /
• pp.1013-1032
• /
• 2000

At present, the scale of Electronic Commerce through internet has been rapidly increasing due to the development of information & communication technology, and aggregated to 2.4 billion dollar in America last year (1998). The market scale of worldwide electronic commerce is also presumed to be about 130 billion dollar in 2000, and to occupy more than 20% of the whole world trade in world 2020. Since the right of trademark, despite of being effective only in registered nations on the principle of territorialism, is unified on the cyber space of internet without domestic barrier or local limitation which make it easier to conduct the distribution of information rapidly through the address-internet domain name, those are very important that the systematic dispute-solving plan on problems such as decision of its Act and international jurisdiction to be established, in an effort to prevent the newly emerging dispute instances such as trademark infringement and improper competitiveness. In addition, it is natural that on the threshold of the electronic commerce age which formed with an unified area without the worldwide specific regulation, each country including us makes haste with the enactment of "electronic commerce Act" aiming at coming into force in 1999, in keeping with getting through "non-tariff law on electronic commerce" by U. S. parliament on May, 1998. In view of the properties of electronic commerce transactions through internet, there are the large curtailment of distributive channel, surmounting of restrictions on transaction area, space and time and the easy feedback with consumer and the cheap-required capital, from which the problems may arise - registration of trademark, the trademark infringement of domain name and the protection of prestigious trademark. Therefore, it is necessary to take the counter-measure, with a view of reviewing the infringement of trademark and domain name and the instances of each national precedent and to preventing the disputes. The improvement of the persistent system should be needed to propel the harmonious protection of those holding trademark right's credit and demanders' expectant profit by way of the righteous use of trademark.

• 토지주택연구
• /
• 제8권2호
• /
• pp.33-53
• /
• 2017

The UK Government's approach to how to deliver regeneration in its towns and cities has changed considerably in recent years. Traditionally, urban regeneration policy focused on reversing physical, economic and social decline in an area where market forces would not do this without intervention. Since 2010 urban regeneration has become a vital part of the Government's approach to increasing local growth and competitiveness and building a strong and balanced economy. The current emphasis is on a place-based approach to regeneration that builds on the particular strengths of different places to drive growth and addresses the factors that hold them back. This paper outlines the key features of current UK urban regeneration policy and how interventions to support regeneration and growth are being pursued at different spatial scales to ensure all parts of the country benefit. They include pan regional initiatives like the Northern Powerhouse and Midlands Way, to groups of local authorities operating at a sub regional level (combined authorities/city regions), Local Enterprise Partnerships, and a variety of smaller scale programmes delivering regeneration in areas of economic and social decline. The paper explains some of the policy instruments and funding programmes available to support regeneration, and provides case studies of some major urban regeneration projects that illustrate the new approach including housing and infrastructure improvements like the planned High Speed Rail 2 line. These are supporting regeneration through the creation of strategic partnerships involving government, places and investors. The paper concludes with some lessons from past and future regeneration schemes to improve their effectiveness and impact on places and enhance local growth potential.