• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cost-efficient

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Seismic Behavior Evaluation of Embedded Kagome Damping Device (콘크리트에 매립된 카고메 감쇠시스템의 내진거동평가)

  • Hur, Moo-Won;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Jong-Ho;Hwang, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2019
  • Recently, there has been a tendency to improve seismic performance of building structure by installing a steel hysteretic damping device which is economically efficient and easy to install and maintain. However, for a reinforced concrete building, a set of complicated connecting hardware and braces to fix the steel hysteretic damping device yields deteriorated reliability in damping performance. Therefore, this study presents a method of directly embedding a Kagome damper, which was investigated in previous researches, into a concrete structure without additional connecting hardware. Moreover, in this study, a series of experiments conducted to provide a basis of the Kagome damper by confirming the seismic behavior for various embedded lengths. As a result, in a group of the embedded length of $1.0l_d$, the dampers were pulled out, while concrete breakout occurs. In a group of $2.0l_d$, neither pull-out nor concrete breakout occurred, while the dampers show stable behavior. Moreover, the buried length of $2.0l_d$ has 1.3 times better energy dissipation capacity. The system presented in this study can reduce the cost and period for installing, omitting making additional hardware.

Personal Training Suggestion System based Hybrid App (하이브리드 앱 기반의 퍼스널 트레이닝 제안 시스템)

  • Kye, Min-Seok;Lee, Hye-Soo;Park, Sung-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Ok;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.665-667
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    • 2014
  • Wellness is IT fused with the user manage and maintain the health of a service can help you. If you are using an existing Fitness Center to yourself by choosing appliances that fit with the risk of injury in order to learn how the efficient movement had existed for a long time was needed. To resolve, use the personal training but more expensive cost of people's problems, and shown again in the habit of exercising alone will have difficulty. This paper provides a variety of smart phones based on a hybrid app with compatibility with the platform and personalized training market system. Users of the Fitness Center is built into smart phones in the history of their movement sensors or transmits to the Web by typing directly. This is based on exercise programs tailored to users via the training market. Personal training marketplace has a variety of users, check the history of this movement he can recommend an exercise program for themselves can be applied by selecting the. This provides users with the right exercise program can do long-term exercise habits can be proactive and goal setting.

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Efficient Information System Sizing Selection Using Cloud Computing Platform (클라우드 컴퓨팅 플랫폼을 이용한 효율적인 정보시스템 용량 산정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Seong, Baek-min;Lee, Min-gyu;Sohn, Hyo-jung;Kim, Jong-bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.79-81
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    • 2014
  • Recently, It is built various information systems evolve IT skills. But When you build the information system, Difficult to determine whether the appropriate scale and problems that rely heavily on SI companies and professionals. To solve this problem, Korea Information Security Agency, etc., based on the primary objective was to develop H/W Capacity Equation formally to each system type. But the problems are to present H/W capacity equation by discussion of the expert group of suppliers and relatively long that it is difficult to formally apply in the situation now so it is no longer the limit. In this study, we proposes proper capacity planning techniques, which can guarantee the best performance compared to the budget invested. For this purpose, we derived the proper H/W capacity equation by regression analysis to gather performance metrics and cost of various cases by simulation of a virtual environment in the cloud. Through this study, when capacity planning, It is possible to reduce costs that It is possible to build an information system based on the digitized data and build information system in an environment that does not rely on the SI business or professional.

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Designing the Record Management Functions for Record Content Using Advantages of Cloud Storage (클라우드 저장소 장점을 활용한 기록 콘텐츠 관리기능 설계)

  • Yim, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.271-292
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the central administrative agency changed its business management system to cloud-based On-nara 2.0. To transfer and manage the records of the cloud business management system, the National Archives Service has developed and distributed a cloud-based records management system. It serves as an opportunity to maximize the benefits of cloud computing and redesign the records management to be more effective and efficient. The process and method of electronic record management can be transformed through digital technologies. First, we can change the transfer method for electronic records. When the business and the records management systems share the same cloud storage, it is possible to transfer the content files between the two systems without moving the contents files physically, thus copying only the metadata and reducing the cost and the risk of integrity damage. Second, the strategy for allocating storage space for contents can be conceived. Assuming that the cloud storage is shared by the business and the record management systems, it is advantageous to distinguish the storage location based on the retention period of the content files. Third, systems that access content files, such as records creation, records management, and information disclosure systems, can share the cloud storage and minimize the duplication of content files.

Accuracy Analysis of Low-cost UAV Photogrammetry for Road Sign Positioning (드론사진측량에 의한 도로표지 위치정보 정확도 평가)

  • Sung, Hongki;Chong, Kyusoo;Lee, Chang No
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.243-251
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    • 2019
  • The road sign location information installed on national roads is continuously updated using MMS (Mobile Mapping System) technology. It is possible to map accurate road facilities by MMS, but the equipment is very expensive and requires specialized technology. Also, the accuracy of the position of the object greatly depends on the GPS (Global Positioning System) accuracy. In the case of road facility mapping, the advantage of drone is more remarkable than that of field survey or conventional aerial photogrammetry. In particular, it is more efficient than field surveying and it is possible to acquire high resolution images with low budget compared to conventional aerial photogrammetry. In this study, the accuracy of the location information measured by the existing MMS is compared with the GPS survey result and the accuracy analysis is performed by the drone aerial photogrammetry. In order to confirm the space accuracy that can be obtained when conducting drone aerial photogrammetry, the accuracy of the change in the number of ground control points and the degree of overlap was evaluated. As a result of the experiment, it was possible to obtain sufficient accuracy with two ground control points distributed at both ends of the road and 60% overlap.

Comparative assessment of urban stormwater low impact strategies equipped with pre-treatment zones (침강지 시설이 조성된 LID 시설의 환경적 영향평가)

  • Yano, K.A.V.;Reyes, N.J.D.G.;Jeon, M.S.;Kim, L.H.
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2019
  • Recently, Low impact development techniques, a form of nature-based solutions (NBS), were seen cost-efficient alternatives that can be utilized as alternatives for conventional stormwater management practices. This study evaluated the effectiveness of an infiltration trench (IT) and a small constructed wetland (SCW) in treating urban stormwater runoff. Long-term monitoring data were observed to assess the seasonal performance and cite the advantages and disadvantages of utilizing the facilities. Analyses revealed that the IT has reduced performance during the summer season due to higher runoff volumes that exceeded the facility's storage volume capacity and caused the facility to overflow. On the other hand, the pollutant removal efficiency of the SCW was impacted by the winter season as a result of dormant biological activities. Sediment data also indicated that fine and medium sand particles mostly constituted the trapped sediments in the pretreatment and media zones. Sediments in SCW exhibited a lower COD and TN load due to the phytoremediation and microbiological degradation capabilities of the system. This study presented brief comparison LID facilities equipped with pre-treatment zones. The identified factors that can potentially affect the performance of the systems were also beneficial in establishing metrics on the utilization of similar types of nature-based stormwater management practices.

Research and Application of Fault Prediction Method for High-speed EMU Based on PHM Technology (PHM 기술을 이용한 고속 EMU의 고장 예측 방법 연구 및 적용)

  • Wang, Haitao;Min, Byung-Won
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2022
  • In recent years, with the rapid development of large and medium-sized urban rail transit in China, the total operating mileage of high-speed railway and the total number of EMUs(Electric Multiple Units) are rising. The system complexity of high-speed EMU is constantly increasing, which puts forward higher requirements for the safety of equipment and the efficiency of maintenance.At present, the maintenance mode of high-speed EMU in China still adopts the post maintenance method based on planned maintenance and fault maintenance, which leads to insufficient or excessive maintenance, reduces the efficiency of equipment fault handling, and increases the maintenance cost. Based on the intelligent operation and maintenance technology of PHM(prognostics and health management). This thesis builds an integrated PHM platform of "vehicle system-communication system-ground system" by integrating multi-source heterogeneous data of different scenarios of high-speed EMU, and combines the equipment fault mechanism with artificial intelligence algorithms to build a fault prediction model for traction motors of high-speed EMU.Reliable fault prediction and accurate maintenance shall be carried out in advance to ensure safe and efficient operation of high-speed EMU.

Network Performance Verification for Next-Generation Power Distribution Management System Using FRTU Simulator (FRTU 시뮬레이터를 이용한 차세대 배전지능화시스템 네트워크 성능검증)

  • Yeo, Sang-Uk;Son, Sung-Yong
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.523-529
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    • 2020
  • Power distribution management system is essential for the efficient management and operation of power distribution networks. The power distribution system is a system that manages the distribution network based on IT, and has been evolving along with the development of the power industry. The current power distribution system is designed to operate at a relatively low network transmission speed based on the independent operation of the main equipment. However, due to distributed resources such as photovoltaic or energy storage devices, which are rapidly increasing in popularity in recent years, the operation of future distribution environments is becoming more complex, and various information needs to be collected in real time. In this study, the requirements of the next-generation power distribution system were derived to overcome the limitations of the existing power distribution system, and based on this, the communication network system and performance requirements for the distribution system were defined. In order to verify the performance of the designed system, a software-based terminal device simulator was developed because it takes excessive time and cost to introduce a large-scale system such as a power distribution system. Using the simulator, a test environment similar to the actual operation was established, and the number of terminal devices was increased up to 1,000. The proposed system was shown to satisfy the requirements to support the functions of the next-generation power distribution system, recording less than 10 % of the communication network bandwidth.

A New Efficient Private Key Reissuing Model for Identity-based Encryption Schemes Including Dynamic Information (동적 ID 정보가 포함된 신원기반 암호시스템에서 효율적인 키 재발급 모델)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Jin;Koo, Bon-Seok;Ryu, Kwon-Ho;Oh, Hee-Kuck
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2005
  • The main obstacle hindering the wide deployment of identity-based cryptosystem is that the entity responsible for creating the private key has too much power. As a result, private keys are no longer private. One obvious solution to this problem is to apply the threshold technique. However, this increases the authentication computation, and communication cost during the key issuing phase. In this paper, we propose a new effi ient model for issuing multiple private keys in identity-based encryption schemes based on the Weil pairing that also alleviates the key escrow problem. In our system, the private key of a user is divided into two components, KGK (Key Description Key) and KUD(Key Usage Desscriptor), which are issued separately by different parties. The KGK is issued in a threshold manner by KIC (Key Issuing Center), whereas the KW is issued by a single authority called KUM (Key Usage Manager). Changing KW results in a different private key. As a result, a user can efficiently obtain a new private key by interacting with KUM. We can also adapt Gentry's time-slot based private key revocation approach to our scheme more efficiently than others. We also show the security of the system and its efficiency by analyzing the existing systems.

A Study on the Admissibility of the Virtual Machine Image File as a Digital Evidence in Server Virtualization Environment (서버 가상화 환경의 가상머신 이미지에 대한 법적 증거로서의 허용성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Baek, Seung-Jo;Shim, Mi-Na;Lim, Jong-In
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.18 no.6A
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    • pp.163-177
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    • 2008
  • As many companies are considering to use server virtualization technology to reduce cost, the crime rates in virtual server environment are expected to be increasing rapidly. The server virtualization solution has a basic function to produce virtual machine images without using any other disk imaging tools, so that investigating virtual servers are more efficient because the investigator only has to collect the virtual machine image and submit it to the court. However, the virtual machine image has no admissibility to be the legal evidence because of security, authenticity, procedural problems in collecting virtual machine images on virtual servers. In this research, we are going to provide requirements to satisfy security, authenticity and chain of custody conditions for the admissibility of the virtual machine image in server virtualization environment. Additionally, we suggest definite roles and driving plans for related organizations to produce virtual machine image as a admissible evidence.