• 제목/요약/키워드: Cost/benefit analysis

검색결과 963건 처리시간 0.022초

태안시범바다목장해역내 인공어초사업의 경제적 효과에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Economic Effectiveness of the Artificial Fish Reef Project in the Tae-an Marine Ranching)

  • 최종두
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2013
  • This paper analyzed that the economic effectiveness of the artificial fish reef project in the Tae-an Marine Ranching. Benefit-cost(B/C) model used to indicate the effects of economic valuation. B/C model is based on the sub-models which are Benefit Cost Ratio(BCR), Net Present Value(NPV) and Internal Ration of Return(IRR). First, the Sum of Incremental Benefit and Cost for total vessel by year in Artificial Fish Reef Area(AFRA) estimated 2,381 million won. And then, using 5.5% discounting rates and the survey data, the sub-models showed economically feasible in the all of analysis and analyzed the results as follows. BCR is 2.66, NPV is 28,014million won, and IRR is 22.78%. In conclusion, these results indicated that the artificial fish reef project in Tae-an Marine Ranching would be increase the income of fishermen as well as fish biomass.

비용-효익 관점의 온라인 기업교육 성과 측정 (A Cost-Benefit Approach to Measuring On-line Corporate Education Performance)

  • 최재웅;최재영
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 2008
  • With the increasing prevalence of e-learning courses in human resource development of Enterprise, it is important to investigate which courses are better economic performance. In this study, we proposed the framework for the cost-benefit analysis of e-learning, and attempted to identify cost and benefits factors. In order to achieve the research goal, we firstly tries to analyze the current IT adoption performance framework and e-learning staged performance model. The methodology adopted in the research was mainly that relevant materials, literatures were collected and analyzed to draw a comprehensive picture of the current situation and problems.

공공도서관 건립의 경제적 타당성 분석에 관한 연구 - 금샘도서관 건립 사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Economic Feasibility Analysis of Public Library Construction - Focused on the Case of Geumsaem Library Construction -)

  • 강희경;이용재
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.99-119
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    • 2017
  • 이 연구는 부산시 금정구 금샘도서관(가칭) 건립 타당성 조사 연구의 일부로서, 도서관 건립의 경제적 타당성 분석에 대한 결과를 검토하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 이러한 목적을 위하여, 이 연구에서는 도서관 건립에 대한 정책적 타당성 분석, 수요조사, 경제적 타당성 분석의 결과를 살펴보았다, 경제성 분석 도구로 비용편익비율, 순현재가치, 내부수익률을 활용하여 경제적 타당성을 분석하였으며, 조건부가치측정법을 활용하여 편익을 추정하였다. 연구의 결과, 금샘도서관 건립의 비용편익비율은 1.28로 나타났으며, 도서관 건립은 경제적 타당성을 확보한 것으로 분석되었다.

한국 농업 관개배수사업의 경제성 평가를 위한 지표 개발 -한국과 일본의 사례를 중심으로- (Development on Benefit Indicators of Economic Evaluation of Agricultural Irrigation and Drainage Project -A Case Study between Korea and Japan-)

  • 백승우;정안성
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.501-522
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    • 2013
  • This study has performed comparative analysis on benefit indicators in agricultural irrigation and drainage project cases between Korea and Japan. The irrigation and drainage project with publicity should do economic analysis of direct benefit factors as well as indirect benefit factors. However, traditional economic evaluations are used that benefit factors are lack of consistency and focused on direct benefits. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to develop indicators for the economic evaluation of irrigation and drainage projects. We conducted a case study between Korea and Japan. The resulting benefit factors was divided into direct factors and indirect factors. The direct benefit factors were increase in income, cost savings. The indirect benefit factors were protection of property due to flooding, agricultural promotion, aesthetic improvement. The implications of this study are that the indicators of economic analysis can be evaluated and easily applied. Moreover, these indicators could promote the feasibility of economic analysis.

가스공급기지에서 공정 위험성 평가에 의한 최적 안전관리 투자수준 결정 (Determination of Optimum Investment level for Safely Management by Process Risk Assessment at Gas Governor Station)

  • 김태옥;장서일
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 가스공급기지를 대상으로 공정 위험성 평가에 의해 최적 안전관리 투자수준을 결정하는 방법을 제시하였다. 이를 위해 가스공급기지에서 공정 위험성 평가(HAZOP, FTA, CA)를 실시하여, 안전관리비에 대한 잠재재해손실비와 편익을 산출하였다. 그 결과, 비선형 회귀분석법에 의하여 투자비와 편익의 경향을 알 수 있었으며, 안전관리 투자비와 잠재재해손실비를 비교$\cdot$분석하여 적정 안전관리 투자수준을 결정할 수 있었다.

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LCC 기법을 통한 자연채광의 경제성 분석에 대한 연구 (A Feasibility Study on the Benefit of Daylighting by LCC Analysis)

  • 김정태;김곤
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2006
  • As has been expected, economic factors are a major consideration in almost every decision in building design process. Assuming that improving a lighting system, existing or proposed, will reduce operating cost, what preliminary economic guidelines can be established to determine whether any proposed investment appears cost effective? In such a case a reasonable technique to compare system costs is by life-cycle costing. Stated simply, a life-cycle cost represents the total cost of a system over its entire life cycle, that is, the sum of first cost and all future costs. This paper aims to exemplify the benefit of daylighting in term of economic consideration. Four different electric lighting system designs are proposed and a lighting control system that is continuously operating according to the level of daylight in the space has been adapted. The accumulated performance of electric and daylighting is figured out to declare the effective depth of daylight in the space. The analysis on the saving amount of lighting energy due to daylight has been undertaken in answer to the question, that is, several projects are being considered, which is the most desirable from the cost-effectiveness viewpoint. The result shows clearly that although denser layout of lighting fixtures might be more effective to interface to the level of daylight ceaselessly changeable, its economic benefit may not meet the expected criterion the reason of increased initial investment and maintenance cost for the fixtures and control hardware.

충청남도에서 CNG 버스로의 전환을 위한 비용-편익 분석 (Cost-Benefit Analysis for the Replacement with the CNG Buses in South Chungcheong Province)

  • 최연석;박병태
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.417-425
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    • 2013
  • According to industrialization and urbanization the number of increasing cars is attributable to an explosive increase of the vehicle emissions. In this study, in consideration of the population and local transportation characteristics of South Chungcheong Province the environmental and economic cost-benefit analyses are performed to evaluate whether the CNG bus conversion gives what kind of effects. Based on the analysis result the expansion and distribution plan of CNG bus is proposed for South Chungcheong Province, and the local supply policy model is also proposed considering the acquisition and management of the economic situation of CNG charging infrastructure and the small transportation companies.

울산지역 어항개발의 경제성 평가 - 정자항을중심으로 - (Benefit-Cost Analysis for Developing Jeongja Port in Ulsan)

  • 김태용
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.63-85
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    • 2008
  • The objective of this study is to review the methodology of economic analysis of fishing ports by examining the economical feasibilities of a national fishing port (Jeongja Port) in Ulsan. This study utilized market value evaluation method to measure the benefits and costs related to the development of ports. The benefit variables are income effects resulting from the developments while the cost variables are sum of construction costs and maintenance costs. The income effects are measured in two ways: (1) income from individual project resulting from the developments, (2) the income effects by utilizing investment multipliers. The results shows that the BC ratio (Benefits/Costs) of Jeongja port by using (1) income from individual project resulting from the developments was 1.07 while the BC ratio by using (2) the income effects by utilizing investment multipliers was 1.10 due to a relative short period of useful life for investment multipliers. However, the income variable utilizing investment multipliers is more sensitive to the period of duration than the income variable from individual project.

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화학공장 사고에 대한 비용${\cdot}$편익 분석 (Cost-Benefit Analysis for the Accident in Chemical Plants)

  • 정택상;유진환;고재욱
    • 한국가스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국가스학회 2005년도 추계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2005
  • 화학공장의 취약점을 파악하여 안전성을 경제적으로 확보할 수 있는 대안에 대한 설비별 안전투자비용과 그에 따른 편익을 산출하고, 분석함으로써 경제적인 안전 투자 대안을 사업주에게 제시함으로써 안전투자 의사결정의 기초자료로 활용하도록 한다. 이를 통하여 화학공장의 안전 활동 및 안전 투자의 효율성을 증진시키고 안전성 향상을 위한 화학공장의 안전투자가치를 정립하기 위함이다.

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편익/비용분석 기반의 AHP 기법을 이용한 SCM 시스템 선정 모델 (A SCM System Selection Problem using AHP Technique based on Benefit/Cost Analysis)

  • 서광규
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2009
  • An optimal selection problem of SCM system is one of the critical issues for the company's competitiveness and performance under global economy. This paper presents a hierarchy model consisted of characteristic factors for introducing SCM system and an AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) based decision-making model for SCM system evaluation and selection. The proposed model can systematically construct the objectives of SCM system selection to meet the business goals. This paper focuses on selecting an optimal SCM system considering both all decision factors and sub-decision factors of a hierarchy model. Especially, the benefit/cost analysis is applied to choose SCM system. A case study shows the feasibility of the proposed model and the model can help a company to make better decision-making in the SCM system selection problem.