• Journal of Microbiology
• /
• 제35권4호
• /
• pp.253-258
• /
• 1997

The nuclear 18S ribosomal RNA genes of seven corticioid species were sequenced. These sequences were analyzed and compared with those of 24 other species of the order Aphyllophorales and phylogenetic trees were constructed using parsimonious methods. Phylogenetic analyses showed that two species among examined members of the Corticiaceae, Resinicium bicolor and Thanatephorus praticola, are located distantly from the remaining six species. The separation of R. bicolor seems to be kphylogenetically significant because it has very unique cystidia. The independent lineage of T. practicola suggests that it is also phylogenetically distinct because it has unusual features like the homobasidium producing secondary spores and the spetal ultrastructure of pore cap. Furthermore, Auriscalpium vulgare, Bondarzewia berkeleyi, and Heterobasidion annosum from different families of the Aphyllophorales proved to be closely related to the species of the Corticiaceae. They all have amyloid spores and grouped with Aleyrodiscus amorphus, which is a member of the Corticiaceae. The amyloidity of spores seems to be an improtant character throughout the order of the Aphyllophorales.

• Mycobiology
• /
• 제29권2호
• /
• pp.73-79
• /
• 2001

The Polyporaceae is a chaotic mass of genera having poroid hymenophores in the Aphyllophorales. To classify the Polyporaceae into more natural groups, phylogenetic analyses were performed using nuclear small subunit ribosomal DNA sequences. Thirty-six species from the families of the Polyporaceae, the Hymenochaetaceae, the Ganodermataceae, the Corticiaceae, the Bondarzewiaceae, the Meruliaceae, the Steccherinaceae and the Lentinaceae were phylogenetically compared. By performing maximum parsimony analysis, seven phylogenetically meaningful groups were identified and discussed. The hyphal system, presence or absence of clamps, and the type of rot were found as important characters in defining the groups. Each group was phylogenetically significant enough to be a core member of each family when the Polyporaceae was split into smaller and more natural families.

• 한국균학회지
• /
• 제22권1호
• /
• pp.62-99
• /
• 1994

1990년 3월부터 1992년 2월까지 한국산(韓國塵) 목재부후균류(木材腐朽菌類)의 분포상(分布相)에 대한 본 연구(硏究)를 통하여 우리나라의 국립공원지대(國立公園地帶)와 일부지역(一部地域)과 일부도서(一部島嶼)를 중심으로 목재부후균류(木材腐朽菌類)를 탐색하여 담자균류(擔子菌類)의 민주름 버섯목(目) 균류(菌類)들을 채집 동정(同定)하고 기존의 해당 목재부후균류(木材腐朽菌類)와 함께 분류한 결과 도합 217 종(種)과 1 변종(變種)으로 조사 집계되었으며 그 중 10 속(屬) 36 종(種)이 국내(國內) 미기록(未記錄)으로 밝혀졌다. 이들 미기록종(未記錄種)은 큰원반고약버섯(신칭(新稱), Aleurodiscus cerussatus), 작은털고약버섯(신칭(新稱), Botryobasidium obtusisporum), 큰밀고약버섯(신칭(新稱), Ceraceomyces cystidiatus), 큰변색고약버섯(신칭(新稱), Erythricium hypnophilum), 틈돌기고약버섯(신칭(新稱), Grandinia crustosa), 혀돌기고약버섯(신칭(新稱), Grandinia spathulata), 흰목재고약버섯(신칭(新稱), Hyphoderma praetermissum), 분홍목재고약버섯(신칭(新稱), Hyphoderma roseocremeum), 후막고약버섯(신칭(新稱), Hypochnicium bombycinum), 거친후막고약버섯(신칭(新稱), Hypochnicium detriticum), 평탄후막고약버섯(신칭(新稱), Hypochnicium lundellii), 장미고약버섯 (신칭(新稱), Laeticorticium roseum), 송곳버섯(신칭(新稱), Mycoacia fuscoatra), 오렌지껍질고약버섯(신칭(新稱), Peniophora incarnata), 옅은유색고약버섯(신칭(新稱), Phanerochaete avellanea), 끈유색고약버섯(신칭(新稱), Phanerochaete filamentosa), 노란유색고약버섯(신칭(新稱), Phanerochaete martelliana), 작은아교고약버섯(신칭(新稱), Phlebia lilascens), 황금미세고약버섯(신칭(新稱), Trechispora vaga), 자색꽃구름버섯(신칭(新稱), Chondrostereum purpureum), 작은돌기꽃구름버섯 (신칭(新稱), Cystostereum subabruptum), 털융단버섯(신칭(新稱), Tomentella pilosa), 노란소나무무늬버섯(신칭(新稱), Asterostroma laxum), 붉은소나무비늘버섯(신칭(新稱), Hymenochaete cruenta), 가루소나무비늘버섯(신칭(新稱), Hymenochaete fuliginosa), 소나무비늘버섯(신칭(新稱), Hymenochaete tabacina), 갈색시루삔버섯(신칭(新稱), Inonotus radiatus), 벚나무진흙버섯(신칭(新稱), Phellinus pomaceus), 회주름구멍버섯(신칭(新稱), Antrodia crassa), 층주름구멍버섯(신칭(新稱), Antrodia serialis), 흰그물구멍버섯(신칭(新稱), Ceriporia reticulata), 겹친손등버섯(신칭(新稱), Oligoporus balsameus), 점박이손등버섯(신칭(新稱), Oligoporus guttulatus), 무른흰살버섯(신칭(新稱), Oxyporus cuneatus), 각목버섯(신칭(新稱), Rigidoporus microporus), 및 주름옷솔버섯(신칭(新稱), Trichaptum laricinum)으로서 우리말 이름과 영문 기재(記載)와 함께 우리나라의 균류목록(菌類目錄)에 새로이 추가되었다.