• Title/Summary/Keyword: Corrugated Steel Web

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Optimum Structural Design of Sinusoidal Corrugated Web Beam Using Real-valued Genetic Algorithm (실변수 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 사인형 주름 웨브 보의 최적구조설계)

  • Shon, Su-Deok;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.581-593
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    • 2011
  • The underlying advantages of using thin-walled corrugatedwebs instead of plate girders with stiffeners are the elimination of instability problems associated with buckling of the thin-walled flat plate, and elimination of the need for transverse stiffeners, which alsoresults in economic advantages. This paper focuses on two aspects related to the structural design technique forsinusoidal corrugated web steel beams, and the optimum design of the beams using real-value genetic algorithms. The structural design process and design variables used in this optimization werecomposed with EN 1993-1-5, DASt-R015 standard and Pasternak et al. (2004), and the valid design capacity of shear buckling of the standards were compared. For the optimum structural design, the objective function, presented as the fullweight of the sinusoidal corrugated web beams, and the slenderness, member forces, and maximum deflection of the beam, were considered constraints. Finally, the simple beam under the uniform load was adopted as a numerical example, and the effective probability parameters of the genetic operators were considered to find the global minimum point.

Elastic Interactive Shear Buckling Behavior of Trapezoidally Corrugated Steel Webs (제형파형강판 복부판의 탄성 연성전단좌굴 거동)

  • Yi, Jong Won;Gill, Heung Bae;Lee, Hak Eun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.17 no.6 s.79
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    • pp.707-715
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    • 2005
  • Corrugated webs have been used for composite prestressed concrete box girder bridges. Innovative steel plate girders using corrugated webs have been proposed. It has been found that analytical and experimental researches conducted to determine the strength of trapezoidally corrugated webs can fail with respect to three different buckling modes: local, global, and interactive shear buckling. Shear buckling capacity equations based on classical and orthotropic plate buckling theories have been proposed,but these equations show some differences. In this paper, geometric parameters that influence interactive shear buckling behavior with interaction effects are identified via extensive bifurcation buckling analysis using the finite element meth.

Analysis Torsional Behavior of I-Girder with Corrugated Webs (파형 웹-플레이트 거더의 비틀림 거동 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Min;Kim, Sung-Nam;Jeon, Jin-Su;Kang, Young-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.585-588
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    • 2008
  • Resistance to lateral torsional buckling of steel I-girder (open section) is a very important design requirement. But, most studies of steel I-girder with corrugated webs were invested in shear behavior. Until now, most studies about Lateral torsional buckling of I-girder with corrugated webs have been based on Lindner.J's study. the study includes that the pure torsional constant of I-girder with corrugated webs doesn't different from that of I-girder with flat webs. This paper pesents pure torsional constant I-girder with sinusoidally corrugated webs by using finite element analysis.

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Shear Buckling Behavior for Trapezoidal Corrugated Webs for Bridges (파형강판 복부의 전단좌굴거동 연구)

  • 이필구;윤태양;이학은;이승록
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.513-520
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    • 2003
  • As a trapezoidal corrugated steel plate has the sufficient stiffness out of plane direction without shear stiffener or thick plate, a use in the web of bridge structure is on the increase. However, there are no domestic design guides for shear buckling strength of corrugated plates. Therefore, foreign design specifications are analyzed about application methods and a numerical parametric study is used to get the relationship of the shear strength and geometric boundary conditions for corrugated plates. Elastic buckling finite element analysis is executed through eigenvalue analysis using the eight nodes five freedoms thin shell element. Parameters such as the width and height of panel and the thickness and height of web, are determined considering the factors to influence on the buckling of corrugated plate. Accuracy of shear buckling analysis is evaluated with theory of foreign buckling equations.

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Discrete Optimum Design of Sinusoidal Corrugated Web Girder (사인형 주름웨브보의 이산화 최적구조설계)

  • Shon, Su Deok;Yoo, Mi Na;Lee, Seung Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.671-682
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    • 2012
  • The use of sinusoidal corrugated web girder for the box-type girders and gable steel main frames has recently been increasing very much. The reasons are that the thin web of the girder affords a significant weight reduction compared with rolled beam and welded built-up girder, and that corrugation prevents the buckling failure of the web. Improvements of the automatic fabrication process makes mass production of the corrugated web and unit possible, and applications of this girder have been extended considerably. Thus, the research for the optimum design processer considering the production data is needed practically. For doing this research, we develope the discrete optimum structural design program in consideration of production list data for the research, and the program apply to the single girder under the uniform load and the concentrated load as numerical example. We consider objective function as minimum weight of the girder, and use slenderness ratio, stress of flanges and corrugated web, and the girder deflection as the constraint functions. And also the Genetic Algorithms is adopted to search the global minimum point by using the production list as a discrete design variable. Finally, to verify the optimality of the design, we conduct a comparison of the results of the discrete optimum design with those of the continuous one, and also analyze the characteristics of the optimum cross-section.

Lateral-Torsional Buckling Strength of I-girder with Corrugated Steel Webs under Linear Moment Gradient (선형 모멘트 구배가 작용하는 파형강판 I-거더의횡-비틂 좌굴 강도)

  • Moon, Jiho;Lim, Nam-Hyoung;Lee, Hak-Eun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.32 no.3A
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    • pp.149-160
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    • 2012
  • Corrugated steel plates have several advantages such as high resistance for shear without stiffeners, minimization of welding process, and high fatigue resistance. To take advantage of these benefits, several researchers have attempted to use corrugated steel plate as a web of I-girders. The lateral-torsional buckling is the major design aspect of such I-girders. However, lateral-torsional buckling of the I-girder with corrugated steel webs still needs to be investigated especially for a real loading condition such as non-uniform bending. This paper investigated the lateral-torsional buckling strength of the I-girder with corrugated steel webs under linear moment gradient by using finite element analysis. From the results, it was found that the buckling behavior of the I-girder with corrugated steel webs differed depending on the number of periods of the corrugation. Also, a simple equation for the moment gradient correction factor of the I-girder with corrugated steel webs was suggested. The inelastic lateral-torsional buckling strength of the I-girder with corrugated steel webs was then discussed based on current design equations for ordinary I-girders and the results of finite element analysis.

Design and Construction of Hybrid Bridge with Corrugated Steel Web by Incremental Launching Method (압출공법에 의한 복부 파형강판 복합교량의 설계 및 시공)

  • Kim Kwang Soo;Jung Kwang Hoe;Sim Chung Wook;Han Jung Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.411-414
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents how to design and construct the Il-sun bridge, the first PSC box girder bridge with Corrugated Steel Web(CSW) in Korea, including 3D analysis results according to construction steps. Also, the 3D analysis for the beams with CSW was performed for the purpose of verifying the role of the flange plate. As the results of this analysis, it is founded that the flange plate plays a role to resist the flexural strength in the nonlinear region. In the near future, we are plan to carry out the load test for these beams with CSW.

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