• Title/Summary/Keyword: Corrugated Plate

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Analysis on the Elastic Shear Buckling Characteristics of Corrugated Steel Plate in Accordance with Corrugation Shape (형상에 따른 주름강판의 탄성전단좌굴 특성 및 경향성 분석 연구)

  • Shon, Su-Deok;Yoo, Mi-Na;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2014
  • This paper aims at comparing and analyzing shear buckling characteristics between sinusoidal corrugation shape and trapezoidal one. For this, I adopted the equal-length trapezoidal corrugation and sinusoidal one for the analytical models, and analyzed their shear buckling characteristics through linear buckling analysis and on its theory. Generally, the shear buckling shapes of corrugated steel plates are classified into local buckling, global buckling, and interactive buckling from the two buckling modes. Sinusoidal corrugation shape, unlike trapezoidal corrugation, does not have flat sides, which causes another tendency in shear buckling mode. Especially, the changes and different aspects of shear buckling on the boundary between local buckling and global buckling appear in different corrugation shapes. According to the analysis results, interactive buckling mode appeared on the boundary of local buckling and global bucking in trapezoidal corrugation. However, in the case of corrugated steel plates with sinusoidal configuration, interactive buckling mode appeared in the part where global bucking takes place. Besides, trapezoidal shapes are of advantages on shear buckling resistance in the local buckling section, and so are sinusoidal shapes in the global buckling section.

Connections of the Corrugated Steel Plate Culvert with the Concrete Box (신설 파형강판 지중암거의 기존 콘크리트 박스 접합부 해석)

  • 조성민;변순주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.03b
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    • pp.373-378
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    • 2000
  • Zinc galvanized steel plates(sections) of annular corrugations have been used in buried steel culverts. These structures are referred to by a variety of names such as flexible pipes, buried pipes, soil-steel bridges, corrugated steel culverts, and etc. Buried corrugated steel structures show flexible behaviour under the soil load. compared with concrete box structures. Finite element analysis was performed to suggest the reasonable connecting method between the flexible steel culverts and the rigid concrete box. It was predicted that perfectly constrained connections could induce the excessive stress in steel plates. Therefore elastic bearing connections that allow vertical displacement at the connecting point were applied.

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Development of Rigidity and Frequency Analysis Program for Corrugated Plates (주름판의 강성 및 진동수 해석 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Wann;Chung, Kang;Park, Kyung-Jo
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2002
  • A program is developed to analyze and design the frequency and rigidity of the corrugated plates with various corrugation shapes (the considered corrugation shapes are triangular and trapezoidal) and 36 kinds of boundary conditions using smeared theory. The system is consisted of input, solution and output routines, and its routine is made up pull-down menu type and run in Window basis using Visual Basic Language. The input routine helps the design engineers to make the input data user-friendly. The solution routine uses the homemade solver. In the output routine, automatic designs can be done using AutoCAD and Intent Tool package by interfacing the input data.

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The Study of Full Penetration Welding between Corrugated BHD and Lower Stool Joint by Application of CSR (CSR 적용에 따른 Corrugated BHD와 Lower Stool Joint의 Full Penetration Welding 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Kyu;Yang, Jong-Soo;Kim, Ho-Kyung
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2007.09a
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2007
  • CSR(Common Structure Rules) enter into force on $1^{st}$ April 2006. Generally for double hull tankers of less than 150m in length, the Rules of the individual Classification Society are to be applied. Where high tensile stresses act through an intermediate plate, increased fillet welds or penetration welds are to be used longitudinal/transverse bulkhead primary support member end connections to the double bottom. If workers have begun to make used of established procedures between corrugated BHD and lower stool joint, first to welding on groove of face and then it has to gouging to blow on groove of root. So amount of man-hour increased, productivity secreased.

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Optimum Structural Design of a Corrugated Bulkhead by using Flexible Tolerance Method (FTM을 이용한 파형격벽의 최적구조설계)

  • S.J.,Yim;G.H.,Kim;Y.S.,Yang
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, merits and demerits of Nelder and Mead Penalty Function Method(SUMTNM) and Flexible Tolerance Method(FTM) are investigated from the standpoint of generality, accuracy and efficiency. SUMTNM is combined with Nelder and Method and SUMT, but FTM improves the values of the objective function by using information provided by feasible points as well as certain nonfeasible points termed near-feasible points. Therefore, FTM uses more information than SUMTNM for minimizing object function. The structural analysis of a vertically corrugated bulkhead is performed by collapse mechanism and plate buckling analysis. Based on the results of this analysis, minimum structural weight design of a corrugated bulkhead by use of above two optimization techniques is carried out by investigating the effects of sizes of bulkhead on the structural weight.

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Development of Automatic Feeding System for Corrugate Cardboard Boxes Using TRIZ (트리즈를 이용한 포장 박스용 골판지 자동 급지기 개발)

  • Park, Yong-Taek;Kuk, Kum-Hoan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2 s.191
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2007
  • A feeding system is a key component in manufacturing packing boxes such as printing, slotting and gluing. The role of the feeding system is to feed corrugate cardboards which is usually tick and large. So, a special method is necessary to feed corrugate cardboards. This paper suggests a concept and an automatic feeding machine to feed corrugated cardboards using TRIZ, the theory of inventive problem solving. The automatic feeding machine consists of units to regulate the machine according to length and width of corrugated cardboards, a feeding part with a plurality of small rollers, and a sucking part which intensify frictional force between rollers and the lowest feeding cardboard. In particular, the feeding part is composed of an up-and-down motion plate with holes to suck the lowest corrugated cardboard as well as small rolling rollers after stopping in a moment. Thus this machine does not sensitive to size of corrugated cardboards and also can keep feeding accuracy during feeding fast.

Analytical model for hybrid RC frame-steel wall systems

  • Mo, Y.L.;Perng, S.F.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.127-139
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    • 2003
  • Reinforced concrete buildings with shearwalls are very efficient to resist earthquake disturbances. In general, reinforced concrete frames are governed by flexure and shearwalls are governed by shear. If a structure included both frames and shearwalls, it is generally governed by shearwalls. However, the ductility of ordinary reinforced concrete is very limited. To improve the ductility, a series of tests on framed shearwalls made of corrugated steel was performed previously and the experimental results were compared with ordinary reinforced concrete frames and shearwalls. It was found that ductility of framed shearwalls could be greatly improved if the thickness of the corrugated steel wall is appropriate to the surrounding reinforced concrete frame. In this paper, an analytical model is developed to predict the horizontal load-displacement relationship of hybrid reinforced concrete frame-steel wall systems according to the analogy of truss models. This analytical model is based on equilibrium and compatibility conditions as well as constitutive laws of corrugated steel. The analytical predictions are compared with the results of tests reported in the previous paper. It is found that proposed analytical model can predict the test results with acceptable accuracy.

Influence of trapezoidal and sinusoidal corrugation on the flexural capacity of optimally designed thin-walled beams

  • Erdal, Ferhat;Tunca, Osman;Taylan, Harun;Ozcelik, Ramazan;Sogut, Huseyin
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.84 no.1
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 2022
  • Major engineering requirements and technological developments in the steel construction industry are discussed to support a new innovative system, namely corrugated web beams, for future structural projections. These new-generation steel beams, fabricated as welded plate girders with corrugated webs, are designed to combine large spans with very low weight. In the present study, the flexural capacity of optimally designed trapezoidal and sinusoidal corrugated web beams was aimed at. For this purpose, the new metaheuristic methods, specifically hunting search and firefly algorithms, were used for the minimum weight design of both beams according to the rules of Eurocode EN 1193 15 and DASt-Ri 015. In addition, the strengthening effects of the corrugation geometry at the web posts on the load capacity of fabricated steel beams were tested in a reaction frame. The experimental tests displayed that the lateral capacity of trapezoidal web beams is more durable under flexural loads compared to sinusoidal web beams. These thin-walled beams were also simulated using a 3-D finite element model with plane strain to validate test results and describe the effectiveness of the ABAQUS software.

Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop Characteristics of Heat Exchanger for a Gas-insulated Transformer (가스절연 변압기용 열교환기의 열전달 및 압력손실 특성 연구)

  • Ham, Jin-Ki;Lee, Joon-Yeob;Kim, Young-Ki;Song, Seok-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1046-1051
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    • 2004
  • A plate-fin-tube heat exchanger used for a $SF_{6}$ gas-insulated transformer is extremely important since the dissipation of the heat generated from inside coils has a significant effect on the performance as well as the durability of the transformer. The heat exchanger consists of corrugated plate fins and staggered array tube bundles for coolant. In order to find out heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics, series of numerical analyses for plate fins with enhanced surface geometries were conducted. Based on the results of the numerical analyses, an improved model of the plate fin has been proposed.

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An Experimental Structural Performance of Steel Concrete Hybrid Deck for Bridge (교량용 강ㆍ콘크리트 합성 바닥판의 실험적 구조성능)

  • 정연주;정광회;구현본;김병석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.524-529
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a experimental structural performance of steel-concrete hybrid bridge deck, which has studs to connect steel plate and concrete and T beam to improve structural performance, by steel plate shape, studs and load location. It proved that steel-concrete hybrid deck has a high structural performance and lightweight due to the efficient use of steel plate as a structural member, which has only used as formwork. In failure mode, few specimen failed at punching shear and many specimen at concrete crushing, therefore proved it has sufficient stability to punching shear which is the most frequent damage of bridge deck. Steel-concrete hybrid deck of plane steel plate has a high structural performance, and that of corrugated steel plate has a high reduction of weight.

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