• 제목/요약/키워드: Corona Charging Process

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PTFE 일렉트렛트의 대전 과정 시뮬레이션 (Simulation of Charging Process in PTFE Electret)

  • 박건호;김상진;성낙진;배덕권
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the Thermally Stimulated Current(TSC) of corona charged PTFE is studied and the simulation of corona charging process is also calculated by Finite Element Method. The electrets which were formed by applying high voltages (DC ${\pm}5{\sim}{\pm}8$ [kV]) to PTFE, are used to measure TSC in the temperature range of $-100{\sim}+200$ [$^{\circ}C$] and then the Finite Element Method is performed to examine corona charging process using a obtained physical constants. As a result. it is confirmed that the charging negative corona is profitable as the applications are manufactured, because the time constant of negative corona is much larger than it of positive corona. And it is attempted to estimate the corona charging process in space using simulation.

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유한요소법을 이용한 PTFE 일렉트렛트의 코로나 대전 과정 시뮬레이션 (The Simulation of Corona Charging Process in Polytetrafluoroethylene Electret using Finite Element Method)

  • 이수길;유재웅;박건호;김충혁;이준웅
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1994년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.94-98
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    • 1994
  • In this study, the thermally stimulated current(TSC) of corona charged PTFE film was studied and the simulation of corona charging process was also calculated by finite element method. The electrets which were formed by appling high voltages(DC-5∼-8[kV]) to PTFE film were experimented to measure TSC in the temperature range of -100∼+200 [$^{\circ}C$] and then the finite element method was accomplished to examine corona charging process using a obtained physical constants. It is confirmed that the charging negative corona is profitable as the applications are manufactured because the time constant of negative corona is much larger than it of positive corona. And it is attempted to estimate the corona charging process in space using simulation.

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Simulation of the Corona Charging Process in Polypropylene Electret for Sensor Material

  • Park, Geon-Ho;Park, Young-Chull;Yang, Jung-Yoon
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 제2회 학술대회 논문집 일렉트렛트 및 응용기술전문연구회
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    • pp.68-72
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    • 2000
  • In order to estimate spatial charging process in the corona charging which has been used to make polymer electret, the electrical properties of polypropylene film were obtained from Thermally Stimulated Current (TSC) measurements after corona charging between knife electrode and cylinder electrode with the voltages of -5, -6, -7 and -8[kV], respectively. And then the electrostatic contour and the electric field vector were also simulated by using Finite Element Method (FEM). The edge effect around edge of knife electrode affected the electrostatic contour on surface of specimen and the electric field concentration inside specimen. The uneven charging state in the electret due to the mistake on design could be calculated and so the optimal design of corona charging device which is appropriate to various materials is come to be practicable.

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센서재료용 일렉트렛트 형성에 대전과정 시뮬레이션 (Simulation of Charging Process in Forming Electret for Sensor Material)

  • 박건호
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2011년도 제43차 동계학술발표논문집 19권1호
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2011
  • In order to estimate spatial charging process in the corona charging which has been used to make polymer electret, the electrical properties of polypropylene film were obtained from Thermally Stimulated Current(TSC) measurements after corona charging between knife electrode and cylinder electrode with the voltages of -5, -6, -7 and -8[kV], respectively. And then the electrostatic contour and the electric field vector were also simulated by using Finite Element Method(FEM). The edge effect around edge of knife electrode affected the electrostatic contour on surface of specimen and the electric field concentration inside specimen. The uneven charging state in the electret due to the mistake on design could be calculated and so the optimal design of corona charging device which is appropriate to various materials is come to be practicable.

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코로나 대전 특성을 이용한 FRP의 표면 열화메커니즘의 해석 (The Analysis of Surface Degradation Mechanism on PRP(epoxy/glass fiber) by Corona Charging Properties)

  • 이백수;임경범;정의남;박종관;이덕출
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제48권5호
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    • pp.373-378
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    • 1999
  • In order to analyse the degradation mechanism of polymer materials for outdoor condition, FRP laminate was exposed to high temperature and ultraviolet rays. Then, thedegradation process was evaluated by comparing contact angle, surface potential decay, and polarity effect respectively. Especially, the analysis of surface degradation phenomena by corona charging method showed the exact correlation with the result of chemical properties. Therefore we can confirm that the application of corona charging method on the identification of degradation process is very useful. If this method is usedin degradation studies on the polymer surface, it will be more effective on the surface analysis of polymer insulators. With corona charging method and chemical spectrum analysis, it was possible concretely to define degradation process on the polymer surface exposed at the situation of different environmental conditions.

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유한요소법을 이용한 폴리프로필렌 일렉트렛트 셀의 코로나 대전과정 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Simulation of the Corona Charging Process of Polypropylene Electret Cell Using Finite Element Method)

  • 이수길;박건호;정일형;장경욱;이준옹
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.169-171
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    • 1993
  • In order to estimate space charging process in the corona charging apparatus which has been used to make polymer electret cell, the electrical properties of 30[${\mu}m$] thick polypropylene film were obtained from TSC measurement after corona charging between copper knife electrode and aluminum cylinder electrode with the voltage of -8, -7, -6, -5 (kV). And, the electrostatic contour and the electric field vector were calculated using Finite Element Method with the electrical properties obtained from TSC spectra analysis. The edge effect around the edge of knife electrode affects electrostatic contour on the surface of specimen and the electric field concentration inside the polymer. As a result the uneven charging state in the electret cell due to the mistake of design was calculated, and the optimal design of corona charging apparatus opprobriate to various specimen was come to be practicable.

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1,4-Diketo-3,6-Diphenyl-Pyrrolo-[3,4c]-Pyrrole(DPP)계 유기안료의 합성 및 흡수스펙트라 (Synthesis and Absorption Spectra of 1,4-Diketo-3,6-Diphenyl-Pyrrolo-[3,4c]-Pyrrole)

  • 김성훈
    • 한국인쇄학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the preparation of lead zirconium titanate(PZT) thin film by sol-gel processing was descried. Thin film coated with thickness of 4${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ on the stainless steel substrates using the multiple spin-coating process. The crystalline phases of PZT powder and film were investigated by X-ray diffraction pattern and PZT thin film has perovskite structure over 600 C annealing temperature. Corona charging characteristics of the ferroelectric PZT thin film at 600 C were investigated by electrophotographic measurement. A difference in the charging characteristics between positive and negative corona charging was found. The charge acceptance depended in the polarity of corona and the poling of film. According to the D-E hysteresis measurment, PZT thin film can be poled by corona charging without use of top electrode. The remnant polarization in the PZT thin film is generally in the order of 48$\mu$C/$\textrm{cm}^2$. From this results, the ferroelectric PZT thin film will be possible to apply for the add-on type imaging formation.

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센서재료용 일렉트렛트의 코로나 대전 과정 시뮬레이션 (Simulation of Corona Charging Process in Electret for Sensor Materials)

  • 박건호
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2012년도 제46차 하계학술발표논문집 20권2호
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    • pp.421-422
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 코로나 대전된 고분자의 열자격전류(Thermally Stimulated Current; 이하 TSC) 데이터를 기반으로 코로나 대전 과정을 유한요소법(Finite Element Method; 이하 FEM)을 이용하여 시뮬레이션하였다. $DC -5{\sim}-8[kV]$의 고전압을 고분자에 인가하여 형성시킨 일렉트렛트를 온도 범위 $-100{\sim}+200[^{\circ}C]$에서 얻은 TSC 데이터의 대전 과정을 조사하기 위하여 FEM으로 시뮬레이션을 수행하여 공간에서 코로나 대전 과정을 추정하였다.

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Surface Characterization of Silicone Rubber for Outdoor Insulation by Measurement of Surface Voltage Decay

  • Youn, Bok-Hee;Huh, Chang-Su;Cho, Han-Gu
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • 제12C권4호
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    • pp.214-219
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    • 2002
  • The influence of ultraviolet (UV) irradiation and corona on the surface degradation of high temperature vulcanized (HTV) silicone rubber used for outdoor insulation through measuring surface voltage decay after corona charging, surface resistivity, contact angle and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis was studied. The surface resistivity calculated by the surface voltage decay was compared with a value directly obtained from the three electrode method having the guard ring electrode. A good agreement between the two methods for surface resistivity was obtained. UV treated specimens showed the slower decrease of surface voltage decay, while the corona exposed specimens showed a dramatically faster decrease. Although both artificial treatments cause the same oxidative products, which was confirmed with XPS, we could distinguish the difference between the reactions of the two treatments by monitoring the surface voltage decay on corona-charged specimen. In addition, we could derive the specific surface states of the silicone rubber treated by accelerated artificial aging factors and the degradation process.

Charging Behavior of Chopped Carbon Fibers under High Intensity Electric Fields

  • Park, Min;Kim, Junkyung;Lim, Soon-Ho;Ko, Moon-Bae;Choe, Chul-Rim
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2000
  • In this study, we examined the charging behavior of chopped carbon fibers during electro-flocking process, which is one of the key processes of the novel technique for fabricating conductive polymer composite films. Short carbon fibers (CF) during electroflocking were electrically charged by the combined effect of contact charging, corona charging and tribocharging. The specific charge built on CF surface was measured by using Faraday cup method. Specific charge increased not only with increasing electric field strength and potential impressed to mesh electrode as expected from theoretical considerations in literature, but with decreasing mesh opening size due to the improved contact charging condition. However, CF length was found unexpectedly to influence the amount of CF specific charge due to the agglomerated nature of CF flocks leading to the change in charging conditions.

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