• Title/Summary/Keyword: Core User

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Beyond Categories: A Structural Analysis of the Social Representations of Information Users' Collective Perceptions on 'Relevance'

  • Ju, Boryung;O'Connor, Daniel O.
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.16-35
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    • 2013
  • Relevance has a long history of scholarly investigation and discussion in information science. One of its notable concepts is that of 'user-based' relevance. The purpose of this study is to examine how users construct their perspective on the concept of relevance; to analyze what the constituent elements (facets) of relevance are, in terms of core-periphery status; and to compare the difference of constructions of two groups of users (information users vs. information professionals) as applied with a social representations theory perspective. Data were collected from 244 information users and 123 information professionals through use of a free word association method. Three methods were employed to analyze data: (1) content analysis was used to elicit 26 categories (facets) of the concept of relevance; (2) structural analysis of social representations was used to determine the core-periphery status of those facets in terms of coreness, sum of similarity, and weighted frequency; and, (3) maximum tree analysis was used to present and compare the differences between the two groups. Elicited categories in this study overlap with the ones from previous relevance studies, while the findings of a core-periphery analysis show that Topicality, User-needs, Reliability/Credibility, and Importance are configured as core concepts for the information user group, while Topicality, User-needs, Reliability/Credibility, and Currency are core concepts for the information professional group. Differences between the social representations of relevance revealed that Topicality was similar to User-needs and to Importance. Author is closely related to Title while Reliability/Credibility is linked with Currency. Easiness/Clarity is similar to Accuracy. Overall, information users and professionals function with a similar social collective of shared meanings for the concept of relevance. The overall findings identify the core and periphery concepts of relevance and their relationships in terms of coreness, similarity, and weighted frequency.

Implementation of NON-ROS remote control software of TurtleBot 2 based Windows 10 IoT core (Windows 10 IoT Core 기반 Non-ROS TurtleBot2용 원격 제어 소프트웨어 구현)

  • Onesphore, Ingabire;Kim, Minyoung;Jang, Jongwook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2019
  • This paper intends to implement a software that controls TurtleBot 2 remotely. The moving of the robot TurtleBot 2 can be controlled using command control based on Windows 10 IoT core instead of the Robot Operating System (ROS). The implemented software allows the user to move remotely TurtleBot 2 in any specified direction and perform the monitoring such as reading feedback data from the robot. Through TCP/IP and serial communication technology, TurtleBot 2 can successfully receive command control and send feedback to the user. Using C# programming language, two Universal Windows Platform apps (client app and server app) have been implemented to allow communication between the user and TurtleBot 2. The result of this implementation has been verified and tested in an indoor platform.

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User Experience Assisted Energy-Efficient Software Design for Mobile Devices on the big.LITTLE Core Architecture (사용자 경험을 기반으로 big.LITTLE 멀티코어 구조의 스마트 모바일 단말의 에너지 소비를 최적화 하는 소프트웨어 구조 설계)

  • Lim, Sung-Hwa
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2020
  • In Smart mobile devices embedding big.LITTLE architectures, the conventional multi-core assignment scheme for user applications may incur wasteful energy consumption and long response time. In this paper, we propose a user experience assisted energy-efficient multicore assignment scheme. Our simulation results show that the proposed scheme achieves at 40% less energy consumption and at 20% less response time comparing to the legacy scheme.

A Study on the Design and Effect of Feedback for Virtual Reality Exercise Posture Training (가상현실 운동 자세 트레이닝을 위한 피드백 설계 및 효과 연구)

  • Park, Woohee;Kim, Jieun;Lee, Jieun
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2020
  • It is important to exercise in the correct posture in order to increase the exercise effect of the core exercise. This paper introduces a system that can train an exercise posture by providing feedback so that a user who performs core exercise in a virtual reality environment can take an accurate posture. It targeted three core movement postures, such as squat, lunge, and bridge, and provides visual feedback and haptic feedback to the user to take an accurate posture. The reference posture is generated by adjusting the expert's posture to the user's body length, and the accuracy of the exercise posture is calculated by comparing the user's posture with the reference posture. The effectiveness of the feedback was verified through user experiments, and the training effects according to the design of the feedback were compared.

Implementation of Data Storage Media Control and Command(DSM-CC) Core User-to-User Interface for MPEG-2 Bit Stream Transport

  • Park, Seong-Jong;Kim, Yong-Han;Kim, Jae-Woo;Lee, Ho-Jang;Shim, Jae-Kyu;Kim, Jae-D.;Koh, Jong-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06b
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes implementation of the core DSM-CC UU interface. It briefly describes the reference model for the DSM-CC and related standards that should be reviewed for the implementation. The Common Object Request Broker Architechture, Revision 2.0 (CORBA 2.0) is sued as a remote procedure call (RPC) scheme for the UU Interface. Entire system was implemented with C++ on Windows NT platforms. The implementation procedure has been decomposed ito two tasks. The first task is to implement the Naming Service for service navigation. The Naming Service is one of the CORBA Services that extend the core CORBA specification. A client GUI is implemented for easy navigation among various services. The second task is to construct multimedia server and client for a Video-on-Demand (VoD) system. MPEG-2 Transport Stream is transported via ATM AAL5 using the Windows Socket 2.2 ATM extension API. A GUI enables the user to navigate the service domain and select a program. After the selection the user can control the MPEG-2 stream with VCR-like buttons.

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The Design of Multicase Key distribution Protocol based CBT(Core Based Tree) (CBT(Core Based Tree)를 기반으로 한 멀티캐스트 키 분배 프로토콜 설계)

  • Kim, Bong-Han;Lee, Jae-Gwang
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.1184-1192
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    • 2000
  • Multicast has communication mechanism that is able to transfer voice, video for only the specific user group. As compared to unicast, multicast is more susceptive to attack such as masquerading, malicious replay, denial of service, repudiation and traffic observation, because of the multicast has much more communication links than unicast communication. Multicast-specific security threats can affect not only a group's receivers, but a potentially large proportion of the internet. In this paper, we proposed the multicast security model that is able to secure multi-group communication in CBT(Core Based Tree), which is multicast routing. And designed the multicast key distribution protocol that can offer authentication, user privacy using core (be does as Authentication Server) in the proposed model.

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Module-type bicycle accessory design research focusing on bicycle user convenience by applying S Foam Core (S Foam Core를 적용한 자전거 사용 편의성에 중점을 둔 모듈형 자전거 액세서리 디자인 연구)

  • Park, Yu-Jin;Song, Sung-il;Kang, Seung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2019
  • Carbon material was used for the new module-type bicycle accessory focusing on the user convenience through service design methodology. In the case of using the existing carbon material, the impact could not be endured while riding the bicycle and there was the case of breaking. To resolve this kind of problem, the new type of material (S Foam Core material) was applied. The intensity, twist intensity, shock absorbing power, and vibration were measured for the existing carbon material and the S Foam Core material. As a result, the S Foam Core material showed more outstanding results than the existing carbon material. This study produced prototype with the S Foam Core material to verify the performance through tests and report the result.

Current changes in standardization activities of Dublin Core Metadata Initiative (메타데이터의 표준화 동향 : DCMI를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Tae-Su
    • Journal of Scientific & Technological Knowledge Infrastructure
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    • s.9
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    • pp.8-19
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    • 2002
  • The Dublin Core element set has been developed over the past years as an open, consensus-building metadata from many user communities. Wider adoption in many countries made this metadata a major resource discovery standard on the internet. The version 1.1 of the Dublin Core element set was adopted as CEN Workshop Agreement 13874 in Europe, and also ratified under the auspices of the National Information Standards Organization in US as ANSI Standard Z39.85. This report summarizes the standardization activities that have taken place in the Dublin Core Metadata Initiative for the past years.

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A Study on the Planning for Access Area in the Multifamily Housing Based on the Analysis of European Examples(II) - A Case Study focussed on the Planning Skills - (공동주택의 코어계획기법에 대한 연구 -유럽의 사례를 중심으로(II) -코어의 계획기법에 대한 사례연구 -)

  • 전남일
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2003
  • The access area, so called "core" in the housing block, makes a buffer zone between public open space and private interior space, as well as offers chances of communication for the users. Planning and design of this area, however, tend to be not attended, comparing with another spaces in the multifamily housing block. This paper is aimed at investigating examplary model European cases and, thus, finding out some positive and applicable planning skills for multifamily housing in Korea. This study covers following aspects; firstly, the important social meaning of core area was analyzed in comparison of Korea and Europe, secondly, intensive studies on the spots, visiting German, Austrian and Dutch cases, made it possible to grasp the prevailling tendency toward assessment of this area in the Continent, Thirdly, useful planning elements and skills by European examples for more user friendliness, more economization and raising the quality of spatial design and sequential experience were founded out with regard to various core types. and lastly, some concrete guidelines for planning are presented for the improvement of so far monotnousely designed core area in the local multifamily housing. Consequently those European cases made it clear that the planning of core area is closely related to the total design of housing blocks. This study maybe conducive not only to the planning of this area, but also further to the increase of the quality of life in multifamily housing.y housing.

Developing the Core Modules of for Viz-Platform for Supporting Public Service in the City (도시의 공공서비스 제공을 위한 시각화 플랫폼의 핵심모듈 개발)

  • Kim, Mi-Yun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.1131-1139
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this research is creating the visualization platform of the user interface to make able to be provide the demanded service while users communication with surrounding space in a smart city environment. This comes from the latest enhanced interface technology and social media, and it uses the shares information to support the proper interface environment according to a life style and spatial properties. "EzCity" which is the user interface platform suggested in this research, can control the enormous amount of public data for the smart city. The core module of user platform is made up with Public data module, Interface module, Visualization module and Service module. The role of this platform is to be provide "Geo-Intelligent Interface Service" for space users to access the data in easier and more practical interface environment. This reinforces the visualization process for data collecting, systematization, visualization and providing service. Also this will be expected to be the base to solve the problem which complexity and rapidly increasing amount of data.