• 제목/요약/키워드: Core Component

검색결과 715건 처리시간 0.032초

고분자연료전지의 전해질-전극 접합체의 열화 가속시험 (Acceleration Test of Membrane-Electrode Assembly in PEMFC)

  • 이정훈;윤영기;정은하;이원용;김창수
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2007
  • Recently, much attentions have been paid on the commercialization of PEMFC, especially for the applications of residential and portable. In order to achieve the early commercialization of PEMFC, thee are two hurdles to overcome. One is cost down and the other is improvement of durability of the system components. Numerous companies have tried to reduce the production cost and the main research topics have been changed from performance to durability improvement. In this work, acceleration test were performed to find and evaluate the main reason of degradation of the MEA(membrane-electrode assembly) which is one of the core component of the PEMFC system. Based upon the test results, a way to make durable MEA was suggested. Acceleration tests were made by applying high voltage of 1.2V to the several kinds of single cells to increase the growth of catalyst particles. Cell performance, ac-impedance and electrochemically active area measurements were made atfter every 8 hours of acceleration test. Degradations of catalyst and membrane were examined by SEM, TEM and XRD. Obtained results were discussed in terms of structural stability and loss of catalyt and ionomers in the electrode layer. In addition, the way to make highly durable MEA was suggested.

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연료 이송용 제트펌프 기본 설계 및 유동장 해석 (Preliminary Design on Jet Pump for Fuel Transfer and Analysis of Flow Distribution)

  • 공창덕;박종하;김영광;한동주
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2006년도 제26회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 항공 우주 부품 기술 개발 사업 중 연료 이송용 제트펌프 개발의 일환으로 제트펌프의 기본 설계 및 유동장 해석을 수행하였다. 제트펌프는 항공기 연료 탱크 내에 위치하여 격막 간 또는 라인 간 연료 이송을 위하여 설치되는 연료 이송 기능을 위해 소요되는 항공기 핵심 부품이다. 제트펌프의 기본 설계를 위해 SIMULINK를 이용하여 계산식들을 모델링 하였고 이와 설계절차를 바탕으로 제트펌프의 기본 설계를 수행하였다. 또한 기본 설계를 바탕으로 설계 조건에 따라 ALGOR를 이용하여 유동장 해석을 수행하였다. 설계 결과와 유동장 해석 결과는 유사한 경향을 보였다.

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SIMULINK를 이용한 연료 이송용 제트펌프 기본 설계에 관한 연구 (Study o Preliminary Design on Jet Pump for Fuel Transfer Using SIMULINK)

  • 공창덕;박종하;;한동주
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2005년도 제25회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.464-468
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 항공우주 부품 기술 개발 사업 중 연료이송용 제트펌프 개발의 일환으로 제트펌프의 기본 설계 및 성능 해석을 수행하였다. 제트펌프는 항공기 연료탱크 내에 위치하여 격막 간 또는 라인 간 연료 이송을 위하여 설치되는 연료계통 이송 기능을 위해서 소요되는 핵심 부품이다. 제트 펌프의 기본 설계를 위해 SIMULINK를 이용하여 계산식들을 모델링하였고 이를 바탕으로 제트펌프의 기본설계를 수행하였다.

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Seismic qualification using the updated finite element model of structures

  • Sinha, Jyoti K.;Rao, A. Rama;Sinha, R.K.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2005
  • The standard practice is to seismically qualify the safety related equipment and structural components used in the nuclear power plants. Among several qualification approaches the qualification by the analysis using finite element (FE) method is the most common approach used in practice. However the predictions by the FE model for a structure is known to show significant deviations from the dynamic behaviour of 'as installed' structure in many cases. Considering such limitation, few researchers have advocated re-qualification of such structures after installation at site to enhance the confidence in qualification vis-$\grave{a}$-vis plant safety. For such an exercise the validation of FE model with experimental modal data is important. A validated FE model can be obtained by the Model Updating methods in conjugation with the in-situ experimental modal data. Such a model can then be used for qualification. Seismic analysis using the updated FE model and its advantage has been presented through an example of an in-core component - a perforated horizontal tube of a nuclear reactor.

Effects of sheds and cemented joints on seismic modelling of cylindrical porcelain electrical equipment in substations

  • Li, Sheng;Tsang, Hing-Ho;Cheng, Yongfeng;Lu, Zhicheng
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2017
  • Earthquake resilience of substations is essential for reliable and sustainable service of electrical grids. The majority of substation equipment consists of cylindrical porcelain components, which are vulnerable to earthquake shakings due to the brittleness of porcelain material. Failure of porcelain equipment has been repeatedly observed in recent earthquakes. Hence, proper seismic modelling of porcelain equipment is important for various limit state checks in both product manufacturing stage and detailed substation design stage. Sheds on porcelain core and cemented joint between porcelain component and metal cap have significant effects on the dynamic properties of the equipment, however, such effects have not been adequately parameterized in existing design guidelines. This paper addresses this critical issue by developing a method for taking these two effects into account in seismic modelling based on numerical and analytical approaches. Equations for estimating the effects of sheds and cemented joint on flexural stiffness are derived, respectively, by regression analyses based on the results of 12 pieces of full-scale equipment in 500kV class or higher. The proposed modelling technique has further been validated by shaking table tests.

지속가능생산시스템의 특성 분석 및 V&V 전략 (Characteristics Analysis of Sustainable Manufacturing System and V&V Strategy)

  • 윤수철;서석환
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2014
  • Manufacturing industry is one of the core sectors providing national competitiveness and economical impact Today's manufacturing industry is required to fulfill so called Sustainable Factory paradigm from the perspectives of environmental and social development. To cope with the requirements, researches for achieving sustainability in manufacturing system are actively carried out in the world from various perspectives. In this paper, we analyzed systemic characteristics of sustainable manufacturing system, and developed verification & validation strategy based on traceability between system requirement and functionality. The developed methods were applied to a European Project called the Foundation for the Sustainable Factory of the Future (FoFdation). Specifically, we analyzed and verified the deliverables of FoFdation by deriving systems architecture in terms of Component, Function, and Items. The results indicated that the FoFdation is pretty much compliant with the concept of Ubiquitous Factory, and can be used as an International Reference Model for the Smart Factoy, a world wide hot topic under the paradigm of IOT (Internet-Of-Things), if information processing part is supplemented.

컨텐츠 통합 검색을 위한 질의어 처리 시스템 구현 (An Implementation of a Query Processing System for an Integrated Contents Database Retrieval)

  • 김영균;이명철;이미영;김명준
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2003년도 춘계종합학술대회논문집
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    • pp.356-360
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    • 2003
  • 다양한 종류의 컨텐츠 데이터베이스를 구축하고, 이를 인터넷 서비스로 제공하는 인터넷 포탈 서비스 응용이나 전자상거래 등에서 기존에 구축되어 있는 여러 형태의 컨텐츠 데이터베이스들을 통합하여 새로운 컨텐츠 서비스를 제공하기 위한 많은 노력들이 수행되고 있다. 이는 사용자가 활용하려는 컨텐츠가 어떤 데이터베이스 또는 어느 인터넷 서비스 응용에서 제공되는지를 파악해야 하는 사용자의 부담을 줄이고, 다수의 컨텐츠 데이터베이스들을 사용자에게 단일한 뷰(view)를 제공하므로서 사용자 이용 편의성을 높일 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 컨텐츠 데이터베이스들이 인터넷에 분산되어 있을 뿐만 아니라 서로 상이한 데이터베이스 시스템들(즉, 관계형 DB/객체형 DB)에서 관리되는 환경에서 XML자료 모델을 기반으로 통합된 하나의 가상 데이터베이스를 구축하고 검색하는 통합 검색 시스템의 핵심 요소인 질의 처리 시스템을 설계 및 구현한다.

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비즈니스 프로세스 관리 표준 도입 전략 및 지침 개발: 비즈니스 프로세스 실행 언어를 중심으로 (Development of Adoption Strategy and Guideline of Business Process Management Standards: Focusing on Business Process Execution Language)

  • 김동수
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.107-123
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    • 2006
  • The objectives of this study is to develop a strategy for the adoption of BPM(Business Process Management) standards and an implementation guideline of the BPM standard for BPM solution developers focusing on BPEL(Business Process Execution Language) which is regarded as the most important BPM standard. In the heterogeneous and distributed IT environments, every type of enterprise software requires standards to enhance interoperability. BPMS(Business Process Management System), which is a type of enterprise software requires BPM standards such as BPEL(Business Process Execution Language), BPMN(Business Process Modeling and Notation), BPQL(Business Process Query Language) and so on to achieve multi-system interoperability and component interoperability with their BPM solutions. It is quite helpful to provide the adoption strategy concerning BPM standards for each type of BPM solution vendors who need the BPM standards. Since the BPEL is conceived as the most important BPM standard and widely adopted by many BPM vendors, we have proposed a reference architecture for BPEL implementation and also developed the detail implementation guideline of core components of the BPM system supporting the BPEL standard. Using the strategy and implementation guideline proposed in this work, BPM solution vendors can establish their own standard adoption strategy and they can also develop their BPM solutions supporting the BPM standards more efficiently.

Gene structure and expression characteristics of liver-expressed antimicrobial peptide-2 isoforms in mud loach (Misgurnus mizolepis, Cypriniformes)

  • Lee, Sang Yoon;Nam, Yoon Kwon
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.31.1-31.11
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    • 2017
  • Background: Liver-expressed antimicrobial peptide-2 (LEAP-2) is an important component of innate immune system in teleosts. In order to understand isoform-specific involvement and regulation of LEAP-2 genes in mud loach (Misgurnus mizolepis, Cypriniformes), a commercially important food fish, this study was aimed to characterize gene structure and expression characteristics of two paralog LEAP-2 isoforms. Results: Mud loach LEAP-2 isoforms (LEAP-2A and LEAP-2B) showed conserved features in the core structure of mature peptides characterized by four Cys residues to form two disulfide bonds. The two paralog isoforms represented a tripartite genomic organization, known as a common structure of vertebrate LEAP-2 genes. Bioinformatic analysis predicted various transcription factor binding motifs in the 5'-flanking regions of mud loach LEAP-2 genes with regard to development and immune response. Mud loach LEAP-2A and LEAP-2B isoforms exhibited different tissue expression patterns and were developmentally regulated. Both isoforms are rapidly modulated toward upregulation during bacterial challenge in an isoform and/or tissue-dependent fashion. Conclusion: Both LEAP-2 isoforms play protective roles not only in embryonic and larval development but also in early immune response to bacterial invasion in mud loach. The regulation pattern of the two isoform genes under basal and stimulated conditions would be isoform-specific, suggestive of a certain degree of functional divergence between isoforms in innate immune system in this species.

동적 프로그래밍을 이용한 오프라인 환경의 문서에 대한 필적 분석 방법 (A Verification Method for Handwritten text in Off-line Environment Using Dynamic Programming)

  • 김세훈;김계영;최형일
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제36권12호
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    • pp.1009-1015
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    • 2009
  • 필적 감정은 개인의 필적 개성을 이용하여 임의의 두 필기 문장 또는 텍스트가 동일인에 의해 작성되었는지를 판별하는 기술이다. 본 논문은 패턴 인식 기술을 사용하여 효과적으로 필적을 분석하고 판별하는 오프-라인 환경에서의 검증 방법을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 연구된 방법의 핵심 절차는 문자 영역 추출, 문서의 구조적 특징을 반영하는 특징의 추출, DTW(Dynamic Time Warping) 알고리즘과 주성분 분석을 이용한 특징 분석이다. 실험 결과는 제안하는 방법의 우수한 성능을 보여준다.