• 제목/요약/키워드: Core Alloy

검색결과 222건 처리시간 0.031초

Synthesis of Ultrafine Zr Based Alloy Powder by Plasma Arc Discharge Process

  • Lee, Gil-Geun;Park, Je-Shin;Kim, Won-Baek
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
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    • pp.420-421
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    • 2006
  • In the present study, ultrafined Zr-V-Fe based alloy powder prepared by a plasma arc discharge process with changing process parameters. The chemical composition of synthesized powder was strongly influenced by the process parameters, especially the hydrogen volume fraction in the powder synthesis atmosphere. The synthesized powder had an average particle size of 50 nm. The synthesized Zr-V-Fe based particles had a shell-core structure composed of metal in the core and oxidse in the shell.

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증용량 송전선 강심용 고강도 인바합금에 있어서 탄소 첨가의 영향 (Effects of Carbon Addition in High Strength Invar Alloy for Transmission Line)

  • 김봉서;유경재;이희웅;김병걸
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1599-1601
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    • 2000
  • To study invar alloy as a core material for large ampacity over-head transmission line which have high strength and low thermal expansion coefficient simultaneously, thermal expansion coefficient, physical properties and hardness of Fe-Ni-Co-xC alloy have been studied. It is necessary that invar alloy possess low thermal expansion coefficient and high strength for increased capacity over-head transmission line. In this paper we tried to find out the effect of carbon addition related with mechanical and physical properties. It was found that the thermal expansion coefficient and hardness were increased with carbon addition for whole composition range but the saturation magnetization was decreased except for the range of 0.1$\sim$0.4%C.

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가공송전선 코아용 고질소강 연구 (High Nitrogen Steel for Core of Over-head Transmission Line)

  • 김봉서;유경재;권해웅;이희웅;김병걸
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1555-1557
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    • 1998
  • In order to investigate the core material for over-head transmission line with non-magnetic and high strength nitrogen steel, microstructure and several basic properties of Fe-Mn-Cr-Ni-N steel have been studied. It is necessary that core material have a $\gamma$ phase to have a non-magnetic characteristics. To acquire a $\gamma$ phase, Mn, Ni and C are added as a alloying element. It was found that Fe-25Mn-16Cr-1Ni-N alloy have a stable $\gamma$ phase. The precipitate from this alloy system was $(Cr, Fe)_7C_3$. High Mn and N steel satisfies Sievert's relation that solubility of nitrogen increases with the square root of partial pressure of gas in metal-gas system and the hardness have proportional relation with nitrogen concentration.

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극박형 Fe-Al-Nb-B-Cu계 초미세결정합금의 자기적 특성 (The Magnetic Properties of Ultrathin Fe-Al-Nb-B-Cu Nanocrystalline Alloys)

  • 박진영;서수정;김광윤;노태환
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 1996
  • Fe-B-Nb-Cu계 초미세결정합금의 고주파수 대역에서의 연자기 특성을 개선하기 위하여, 이 합금에 대한 Al 첨가효과 및 적정 Al 함유합금을 $10\;\mu\textrm{m}$ 이하의 두께를 가진 극박형으로 만들었을 때의 자기적 특성이 조사되었다. 그 결과 $Fe_{78}Al_{4}Nb_{5}B_{12}Cu_{1}$ 조성합금의 경우에 100 kHz 이상의 고주파 영역에서 높은 실효투자율과 낮은 자심손실 값을 나타내었다. 또 이 합금을 두께 $10\;\mu\textrm{m}$ 이하로 극박화한 경우 1 MHz영역까지의 실효투자율 및 자심손실 특성이 크게 개선되었다. 즉, 두께 $8\;\mu\textrm{m}$$Fe_{78}Al_{4}Nb_{5}B_{12}Cu_{1}$ 합금의 1 MHz에서의 실효 투자율은 5,000이었으며, 자심손실은 1 MHz, 0.2 T에서 1.4 kW/kg의 값을 보였다. 이러한 우수한 연자기 특성은 Al 첨가에 의해 자구구조의 변화 및 10 nm 이하의 보다 미세한 $\alpha-Fe$상 생성등에 기인하는 것으로 해석되었다.

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The electronic structure of the ion-beam-mixed Pt-Cu alloys by XPS and XANES

  • Lim, K.Y.;Lee, Y.S.;Chung, Y.D.;Lee, K.M.;Jeon, Y.;Whang, C.N.
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 1998년도 제14회 학술발표회 논문개요집
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    • pp.133-133
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    • 1998
  • In the thin film alloy formation of the transition metals ion-beam-mixing technique forms a metastable structure which cannot be found in the arc-melted metal alloys. Sppecifically it is well known that the studies about the electronic structure of ion-beam-mixed alloys pprovide the useful information in understanding the metastable structures in the metal alloy. We studied the electronic change in the ion-beam-mixed ppt-Ct alloys by XppS and XANES. These analysis tools pprovide us information about the charge transfer in the valence band of intermetallic bonding. The multi-layered films were depposited on the SiO2 substrate by the sequential electron beam evapporation at a ppressure of less than 5$\times$10-7 Torr. These compprise of 4 ppairs of ppt and Cu layers where thicknesses of each layer were varied in order to change the alloy compposition. Ion-beam-mixing pprocess was carried out with 80 keV Ae+ ions with a dose of $1.5\times$ 1016 Ar+/cm2 at room tempperature. The core and valence level energy shift in these system were investigated by x-ray pphotoelectron sppectroscoppy(XppS) pphotoelectrons were excited by monochromatized Al K a(1486.6 eV) The ppass energy of the hemisppherical analyzer was 23.5 eV. Core-level binding energies were calibrated with the Fermi level edge. ppt L3-edge and Cu K-edge XANES sppectra were measured with the flourescence mode detector at the 3C1 beam line of the ppLS (ppohang light source). By using the change of White line(WL) area of the each metal sites and the core level shift we can obtain the information about the electrons pparticippating in the intermetallic bonding of the ion-beam-mixed alloys.

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열처리가 Ni-Cr 합금으로 제작된 하부구조물의 변연 및 내면 간격에 미치는 영향 (Effect of heat treatment of core fabricated by Ni-Cr alloy on marginal and internal fit)

  • 김재홍;김기백;정재관
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.244-250
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    • 2017
  • 보철물의 완성도를 평가할 수 있는 요소는 여러 가지가 있으나, 그 중 가장 중요한 하나는 보철물의 적합도이다. 합금은 기계적, 물리적 성질 그리고 연마성 개선을 위해 연화열처리나 경화열처리 과정을 거치는데, 이때의 열처리 방법이 Ni-Cr 합금 core의 변연 및 내면 간격에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보고자 한다. 실험을 위해 하악 좌측 대구치가 지대치인 석고 모형 30개를 제작하고 dipping법을 이용하여, 3 group(A, B, C)으로 나누어 group당 10개, 총 30개의 Ni-Cr 합금 core를 제작 하였다. 이들을 열처리를 하지 않은 것과 연화, 경화 열처리 방법으로 열처리함에 따라 적합도를 silicone replica technique을 이용하여 측정하였다. 세 집단 간의 평균값에 유의한 차이가 있는지 알아보기 해 독립표본 t-검정으로 분석하였다(${\alpha}=0.05$). 실험 결과 변연 부위(1, 6)에서는 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였으나(p<0.05), 나머지 내면 부위(2, 3, 4, 5)에서는 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다(p>0.05). 이러한 결과로 미루어 볼 때 Ni-Cr 합금은 열처리를 하지 않는 것이 적합도 측면에서 나을 것으로 사료된다. 이에 추가적인 임상적용 연구를 통해 더욱 심도 있는 평가되어야 할 것으로 판단된다.

PFC프로세스 의한 Fe기 Fe78Si9B13 비정질 합금리본 제조에 있어서 습도변화가 표면결함 및 연자기적 특성에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Humidity Variation on the Surface Deffects and Soft Magnetic Properties in the Fabrication of Fe Based Amorphous Alloy Ribbon by the PFC Process)

  • 최영진;장세종;김상욱;전병서;김상무;송창빈;김용찬;남궁정
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.4-9
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 PFC(Planar Flow Casting)프로세스에 의한 Fe기 $Fe_{78}Si_9B_{13}$ 비정질 합금리본 제조에 있어서 습도변화(55~85 %)가 비정질 합금리본의 표면결함 및 자기적 특성에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 그 결과, 비정질 합금리본의 접촉면과 자유면에서 관찰된 air pocket/droplet의 크기는 습도가 증가할수록 커지는 경향을 보임과 동시에 표면조도과 함께 크게 증가하였으며, 특히 습도 65 %에서 제조한 표면조도 값이 접촉면($Ra=0.60{\mu}m$, $Rz=3.11{\mu}m$)과 자유면($Ra=0.47{\mu}m$, $Rz=3.00{\mu}m$)에서 모두 가장 낮은 값이 얻어졌다. 또한 $23(OD)^*20(ID)^*20(H)$ 크기의 토로이달 코어로 제조된 자성코어의 연자기적 특성의 경우에도 65 %에서 제조한 비정질 합금리본의 시료에서 $B_s(B_{700})=1.055T$, $H_c=0.083Oe$, 투자율 = 1,197 및 core loss = 0.276 W/kg로 가장 우수한 값이 얻어졌다.

코어 형태와 시멘트 종류에 따른 전부주조금관의 유지력에 관한 연구 (A STUDY OF CORE TYPE AND LUTING CEMENTS ON COMPLETE CAST CROWN RETENTION)

  • 백상현;장익태;이선형;양재호;허성주
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the retention of complete cast crown over amalgam ores, composite resin cores, and cast gold cores when cemented with three different luting agents. Eighteen core specimens each of amalgam(Bestaloy, Dong Myung, Seoul, Korea), composite resin (Z100, 3M Dental product, st. Paul, Minn) and type IV gold alloy (Ba-4, Heesung Engelhard Corp., Korea) were made in a customized milling stainless steel die. A wax pattern with a loop attached to occlusal surface was made for each core and a type II gold alloy casting was fabricated. The castings which had clinically acceptable marginal fit were used as test samples. The following luting cements were used to cement cast crowns on each core material : (1) zinc phosphate cement (Confi-dental Products Co., USA) (2) glass-ionomer cement (Fuji Plus, GC Industrial Corp., Tokyo, Japan) (3) resin cement (Panavia 21, Kuraray Co., USA). All cements were mixed according to manufacturers' instructions. A static load of 5kg was then applied for 10 minutes on the crowns. All specimens were stored in saline solution for 24 hours at $37^{\circ}C$ and thermocycled for 500 cycles. After storage and cycling, the tensile bond strengths were measured by using a universal testing machine (Instron Corp., Canton, Mass.) at a crosshead speed of 0.5mm/min. The results were as follows 1. The retentive strength of resin cement was the highest of alt three types of cement for resin core (p<0.05). 2. There was no statistical difference among the retentive strengths of three cements for amalgam core (p>0.05). 3. The retentive strength of resin cement was higher than that of zinc phosphate for cast core, but there was no difference between the retentive strength of glass ionomer cement and those of rein and zinc phosphate cement. 4. The retentive strength of the zinc phosphate cement for amalgam core was the highest of all type of cores.

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