• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cordyceps bifusispora

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Distribution and Taxonomy of Entomopathogenic Fungal Species from Korea (한국에서 채집된 동충하초의 분포와 분류)

  • Sung, Jae-Mo;Lee, Hyun-Kyung;Choi, Young-Sang;Kim, Yong-Yuk;Kim, Sang-Hee;Sung, Gi-Ho
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.25 no.4 s.83
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    • pp.239-252
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    • 1997
  • Thirty three entomopathogenic species belonging to twelve genus were collected throughout 16 collecting sites from 1990 to 1996. Among those collected species, 14 unrecorded species such as Cordyceps bifusispora, C. martialis, C. oxycephala, C. paludosa, C. pentatomi, C. rosea, C. ryogamiensis, Shimizuomyces paradoxa, Akanthomyces aculeatus, Polycephalomyces ramosus, Tilachlidiopsis nigra were added to Korean entomopathogenic species through this study. In nature, occurrence of Cordyceps nutans, C. sphecocephala and Paecilomyces tenuipes were from early June to late September. On the other hand, C. militaris, C. kyushuensis and C. pruinosa were mainly found from mid July to mid August when relative humidity are increased. Nine species of the genus Cordyceps including C. bifusispora and four deuteromycetous species were isolated. As a result of cultural test using six Cordyceps species, anamorph of C. militaris, C. kyushuensis were proved as Verticillium sp. C. pruinosa as Acremonium sp., C. sphecocephala as Hymenostilbe sp. and C. scarabaeicola as Beauveria sp., respectively.

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Classification of Cordyceps Species Based on Protein Banding Pattern (단백질 분석을 기초로한 Cordyceps속 동충하초의 분류)

  • Sung, Jae-Mo;Lee, Hyun-Kyung;Yoo, Young-Jin;Choi, Young-Sang;Kim, Sang-Hee;Kim, Yong-Ook;Sung, Gi-Ho
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.26 no.1 s.84
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1998
  • In order to find relationship within and between entomopathogenic species, analysis of protein band pattern in mycelia of 25 isolates was conducted by UPGMA. The results allowed differentiation of three groups on 85% similarity coefficient. Similarity coefficient within C. militaris was $0.787{\sim}1.000$, C. kyushuensis was 0.958-1.000 and C. pruinosa was 0.993-1.000. C210 and C298 isolates which had somewhat immersed perithecia, comparable to other C. militaris isolates, had 91% similarity. C108, C225-1 and C228 isolates pathogenic on Lepidopterous larvae had 89% similarity. Closely related species to C. militaris were C. kyushuensis and C. pruinosa. And similarity between C. pruinosa and C. kyushuensis was 88%. Similarity between C. bifusispora formed conidia on media and Paecilomyces tenuipes was 89%. C. scarabaeicola pathogenic specifically on adult Scarabaeidae had 82% similarity with above two species. C118 identified as C. militaris showed different protein banding patterns.

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