• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cooling Equipment

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Experimental Study on Energy Saving Performance of Outdoor Temperature Reset Control Strategy for Central Cooling System (중앙 냉방시스템에 대한 외기보상제어의 절약 성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Cheol;Song, Jae-Yeob;Ahn, Byung-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2011
  • In this study, energy saving performance of outdoor temperature reset control strategy for central cooling system is researched by experiments. Outdoor temperature reset control is the control method to change indoor air set temperature according to outdoor air temperature change. The range of indoor air set temperature is represented by the comfort temperature range of indoor air temperature offered from ASHRAE and indoor air set temperature is programmed between $22^{\circ}C$ and $27^{\circ}C$ by outdoor air temperature $20^{\circ}C{\sim}32^{\circ}C$ in summer. As a result of applying outdoor temperature reset control to central cooling system, the suggested control method shows better performances of energy savings than the conventional method which indoor temperature maintains constantly.

Real Time Near Optimal Control Application Strategy of Central Cooling System (중앙냉방시스템의 실시간 준최적제어 적용에 따른 실험적 연구)

  • Ahn, Byung-Cheon;Song, Jae-Yeob;Joo, Yong-Duk;Kim, Jin
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.470-477
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    • 2008
  • The near-optimal control algorithm for central cooling system has been developed for minimizing energy consumption while maintaining the comfort of indoor thermal environment in terms of the environmental variables such as time varying indoor cooling load and outdoor temperatures. The optimal set-points of control parameters with near-optimal control are supply air and chilled water temperatures. The near optimal control algorithm has been implemented by using LabVIEW program in order to analyze energy performance for central cooling control system.

A Study on PWM Control of Near-Infrared Fluorescence Imaging System (근적외선 형광 영상시스템의 PWM 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byeong-Ho;Pan, Sung Bum
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2018
  • Fluorescent images using near-infrared light have no worry about radioactivity, and images can be checked in real time during surgery. Therefore experiments using fluorescent images for monitoring lymph node biopsy are actively under way. Fluorescent imaging equipment uses high heat-generating components such as LED and camera, thus uses water-cooling system as a stable heating suppression means. However in the fluorescent image equipment, the water cooling system takes a large volume which is a disadvantage in terms of miniaturization of the equipment. Even if the air cooling system is used for miniaturizing the equipment, heat generation is a problem. In this paper, we have experimented with the air cooling method using PWM control for the miniaturization of the equipment, and confirmed the constant quality of the fluorescent image and the suppression of the heat generation without any problems even when the equipment is used for a long time.

Power and Heat Load of IT Equipment Projections for New Data Center's HVAC System Design (데이터센터의 공조시스템 계획을 위한 IT장비의 전력 및 발열량 예측에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Jin-Kyun;Shin, Seung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.212-217
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    • 2012
  • The cooling of data centers has emerged as a significant challenge as the density of IT equipment increased. With the rapid increasing of heat load and cooling system, predictions for electronics power trends have been closely watched. A data center power density projection is needed so that IT organizations can develop data centers with adequate cooling for reasonable lifetimes. This paper will discuss the need for something more than processor and equipment power trend projections which have overestimated the required infrastructure for customers. This projection will use data from a survey of actual enterprise data centers and the ASHRAE projections to formulate a data center server heat load trend projection.

Demand Control Application Strategies for Saving Electric Power Price of Central Cooling System (중앙 냉방시스템의 전력량 요금절감을 위한 디맨드제어 적용방안 연구)

  • Hwang, Jin-Won;Song, Jae-Yeob;Ahn, Byung-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2012
  • In this study, computer simulation for demand control strategies to save the electric energy and power price in the building central cooling system is done. The demand control and outdoor reset control algorithms are applied by consideration the electric energy and power price according to the energy consumption characteristics. The suggested control methods show better responses in the power price and energy consumption in comparison with the conventional one.

Cooling Performance of a Hybrid Refrigeration System for Telecommunication Equipment (통신기기 냉각용 하이브리드 냉방시스템의 성능특성)

  • Jeon, Jong-Ug;Kim, Yong-Chan;Choi, Jong-Min
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.489-494
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    • 2006
  • Electronic and telecommunication industries are constantly trying to develop compact components having high power density. Therefore, a proper heat dissipation method is very important to allow reliable operation of the telecommunication equipment. In this study, a hybrid refrigeration system for a telecommunication equipment room was designed to save energy consumption and improve reliability of the compressor In addition, the performance of the hybrid refrigeration system was measured with a variation of outdoor load. The designed hybrid refrigeration system for the telecommunication equipment shelter saved the energy approximately 50%e at the mode switch temperature of $8.3^{\circ}C$.

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Structural analysis and optimization of large cooling tower subjected to wind loads based on the iteration of pressure

  • Li, Gang;Cao, Wen-Bin
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.735-753
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    • 2013
  • The wind load is always the dominant load of cooling tower due to its large size, complex geometry and thin-wall structure. At present, when computing the wind-induced response of the large-scale cooling tower, the wind pressure distribution is obtained based on code regulations, wind tunnel test or computational fluid dynamic (CFD) analysis, and then is imposed on the tower structure. However, such method fails to consider the change of the wind load with the deformation of cooling tower, which may result in error of the wind load. In this paper, the analysis of the large cooling tower based on the iterative method for wind pressure is studied, in which the advantages of CFD and finite element method (FEM) are combined in order to improve the accuracy. The comparative study of the results obtained from the code regulations and iterative method is conducted. The results show that with the increase of the mean wind speed, the difference between the methods becomes bigger. On the other hand, based on the design of experiment (DOE), an approximate model is built for the optimal design of the large-scale cooling tower by a two-level optimization strategy, which makes use of code-based design method and the proposed iterative method. The results of the numerical example demonstrate the feasibility and efficiency of the proposed method.

An Investigation on Influence of Vibration Noise in Cooling Tower on Precision Equipments (산업용 냉각탑의 진동소음이 정밀장비에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Kab
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2016
  • Cooling towers have been installed on rooftops or outside of buildings and widely applied to control the indoor temperature in residential areas and buildings. However, the noise and vibration resulting from their operation may cause problems in adjacent buildings. The purpose of this study is to measure the noise and vibration of an industrial cooling tower located adjacent to industrial plants and to investigate its influence on the surroundings according to an authorized evaluation standard. Further, in order to measure the effect of the vibration of the tower on the precision equipment inside the plant, an experiment is conducted to measure the vibration of the ground in the plant and the targeted precision equipment. The measurement results indicate that the noise in the cooling tower is 4 to 9 dB(A) higher than the maximum level defined in the standard of 68dB(A). The effect of the vibration of the tower on the precision equipment is comparatively minimal, because that in the supporting frame of the building is weaker than that on the floor where the precision equipment is located. The vibration of the floor on.

Vacuum Cooling System by the Various Ejectors (각종 이젝터를 이용한 진공냉각장치)

  • 윤석훈;김원녕;전현필
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1995
  • Recently, outstanding progresses have been made in food industry, in all the processes involved in the conversion of raw materials into food products. This article describes two kinds of coolers for processing uncooded foor, namely vacuum coolers capable of rapidly cooling decomposing bacteria down to their critical temperature, and also cooling equipment for fresh vegetables based on the same principle as the vacuum cooler.

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