• Title/Summary/Keyword: Convergence Condition

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Optimum Condition of Pencil Drawing Paper Sensor(PDPS) for Temperature Detecting (온도 감지용 연필 선 종이 센서 최적화 연구)

  • Kwon, Dong-Jun;Shin, Pyeong-Su;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Beak, Young-Min;Park, Ha-Sung;Park, Joung-Man
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2017
  • This study is about basic sensor experiment using PDPS by common pencil. 20 mm length, 3 mm thickness of line using 4B pencil is optimum condition. In order to be stable at point of contact between pencil line and copper wire, silver paste is needed. At using the PDPS, thermal detecting is able and thermal properties is inversely proportional to electrical resistance in the based on empirical formula. The sensor can be also used in the composites mold via the empirical formula by the relationship between thermal impact and electrical resistance. The change of electrical resistance relates the interfacial property of composites. It leads to expectation of properties.

Evaluation of Adhesion Property of Epoxy Adhesive with Different Surface Roughness of GFRC (유리섬유강화 복합재료의 표면거칠기에 따른 에폭시 접착제의 접착강도 평가)

  • Kim, Jong-Hyun;Shin, Pyeong-Su;Lee, Sang-Il;Park, Joung-Man
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2020
  • Adhesion property of epoxy adhesive was evaluated with different surface roughness of glass fiber reinforced composite (GFRC) and optimized condition of surface roughness was confirmed. Different sizes of alumina (Al2O3) particles were blasted to GFRC to control surface roughness of GFRC using sand blasting method. The surface roughness was measured and quantified via surface roughness tester. Contact angle was measured using four types of different solvents. Surface energies and work of adhesion between epoxy adhesive and GFRCs were calculated with different surface roughness of GFRC. Adhesion property between epoxy adhesive and GFRCs was evaluated using single lap shear test and adhesion property increased with surface roughness of GFRC. The fracture surface of GFRCs was observed to evaluate adhesion property. Finally, the optimized roughness condition of GFRCs was confirmed.

ERROR ANALYSIS OF FINITE ELEMENT APPROXIMATION OF A STEFAN PROBLEM WITH NONLINEAR FREE BOUNDARY CONDITION

  • Lee H.Y.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.22 no.1_2
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    • pp.223-235
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    • 2006
  • By applying the Landau-type transformation, we transform a Stefan problem with nonlinear free boundary condition into a system consisting of a parabolic equation and the ordinary differential equations. Fully discrete finite element method is developed to approximate the solution of a system of a parabolic equation and the ordinary differential equations. We derive optimal orders of convergence of fully discrete approximations in $L_2,\;H^1$ and $H^2$ normed spaces.

On $L^1(T^1)$ - Convergence of Fourier Series with BV - Class Coefficients (BV - 족 계수를 갖는 푸리에 급수의 $L^1(T^1)$ - 수렴성에 관하여)

  • Lee, Jung-Oh
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.216-220
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    • 2008
  • In general the Banach space $L^1(T^1)$ doesn't admit convergence in norm. Thus the convergence in norm of the partial sums can not be characterized in terms of Fourier coefficients without additional assumptions about the sequence$\{^{\^}f(\xi)\}$. The problem of $L^1(T^1)$-convergence consists of finding the properties of Fourier coefficients such that the necessary and sufficient condition for (1.2) and (1.3). This paper showed that let $\{{\alpha}_{\kappa}\}{\in}BV$ and ${\xi}{\Delta}a_{\xi}=o(1),\;{\xi}{\rightarrow}{\infty}$. Then (1.1) is a Fourier series if and only if $\{{\alpha}_{\kappa}\}{\in}{\Gamma}$.

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STRONG CONVERGENCE OF MONOTONE CQ ITERATIVE PROCESS FOR ASYMPTOTICALLY STRICT PSEUDO-CONTRACTIVE MAPPINGS

  • Zhang, Hong;Su, Yongfu;Li, Mengqin
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.27 no.3_4
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    • pp.763-771
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    • 2009
  • T.H. Kim, H.K. Xu, [Convergence of the modified Mann's iteration method for asymptotically strict pseudo-contractions, Nonlinear Anal.(2007),doi:l0.l016/j.na.2007.02.029.] proved the strong convergence for asymptotically strict pseudo-contractions by the classical CQ iterative method. In this paper, we apply the monotone CQ iterative method to modify the classical CQ iterative method of T.H. Kim, H.K. Xu, and to obtain the strong convergence theorems for asymptotically strict pseudo-contractions. In the proved process of this paper, Cauchy sequences method is used, so we complete the proof without using the demi-closedness principle, Opial's condition or others about weak topological technologies. In addition, we use a ingenious technology to avoid defining that F(T) is bounded. On the other hand, we relax the restriction on the control sequence of iterative scheme.

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High performance inkjet printed polymer CMOS integrated circuits

  • Baeg, Kang-Jun;Kim, Dong-Yu;Koo, Jae-Bon;Jung, Soon-Won;You, In-Kyu;Noh, Yong-Young
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2009
  • Printed electronics are emerging technology to realize various microelectronic devices via a cost-effective method. Here we introduce high performance inkjet printed polymer field-effect transistors and application to complementary integrated circuits with p-type and n-type conjugated polymers. The performance of devices highly depends on the selection of dielectrics, printing condition and device architecture. The device optimization and performances of various integrated circuits, e.g., complementary inverters and ring oscillators will be mainly discussed in this talk.

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Multi-modal Sensor System and Database for Human Detection and Activity Learning of Robot in Outdoor (실외에서 로봇의 인간 탐지 및 행위 학습을 위한 멀티모달센서 시스템 및 데이터베이스 구축)

  • Uhm, Taeyoung;Park, Jeong-Woo;Lee, Jong-Deuk;Bae, Gi-Deok;Choi, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.1459-1466
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    • 2018
  • Robots which detect human and recognize action are important factors for human interaction, and many researches have been conducted. Recently, deep learning technology has developed and learning based robot's technology is a major research area. These studies require a database to learn and evaluate for intelligent human perception. In this paper, we propose a multi-modal sensor-based image database condition considering the security task by analyzing the image database to detect the person in the outdoor environment and to recognize the behavior during the running of the robot.

A Study on Education Utilizing Metaverse for Effective Communication in a Convergence Subject

  • Jeon, Ju Hyun
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2021
  • Since the first semester of 2020, domestic and overseas universities mostly provided untact online classes and limitedly provided face-to-face classes due to COVID-19 in operating courses. The convergence subjects provided in undergraduate courses attach importance to contents-centered, design-based, hands-on education, and field experience. In the situation where online education was not revitalized, instructors in charge of convergence subjects had difficulty in developing online class materials, and students' satisfaction with the classes was not high. Especially, a problem was raised that students taking the convergence subjects that included practice had difficulty in communicating with the instructors. We would investigate the present condition of distance learning in domestic universities, which came suddenly due to the global pandemic of infectious disease and make suggestions for effective distance learning in the coming era of Metaverse by emphasizing the interaction and communication between instructors and learners through an analysis of distance learning of a convergence subject.

Study on Three-dimension Reconstruction to Low Resolution Image of Crops (작물의 저해상도 이미지에 대한 3차원 복원에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jang-Seok;Hong, Hyung-Gil;Yun, Hae-Yong;Cho, Yong-Jun;Woo, Seong-Yong;Song, Su-Hwan;Seo, Kap-Ho;Kim, Dae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2019
  • A more accurate method of feature point extraction and matching for three-dimensional reconstruction using low-resolution images of crops is proposed herein. This method is important in basic computer vision. In addition to three-dimensional reconstruction from exact matching, map-making and camera location information such as simultaneous localization and mapping can be calculated. The results of this study suggest applicable methods for low-resolution images that produce accurate results. This is expected to contribute to a system that measures crop growth condition.

A Study on Furrow Autonomous Steering using Furrow Recognition Sensor Module (고랑인식 센서 모듈을 이용한 밭고랑 자율조향에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Yongjun;Park, Kwanhyung;Yun, Haeyong;Hong, Hyunggil;Oh, Jangseok;Kang, Minsu;Jang, Sunho;Seo, Kabho;Lee, Youngtae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, as a research on autonomous steering for agriculture, a sensor module for furrow recognition was developed through a low-cost distance sensor combination. The developed sensor module was applied to the vehicle, and when driving in a furrow curve, the autonomous steering success rate was 100% at a curvature of 20 m or more, and 70% at a curvature of 15 m or less. The self-steering success rate according to the ground condition showed a 100% success rate regardless of soil, weeds, or mulching film.