• 제목/요약/키워드: Conventional neural network

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신경회로를 이용한 6축 로보트의 역동력학적 토크 제어 (An inverse dynamic torque control of a six-jointed robot arm using neural networks)

  • 조문증;오세영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1990
  • Neural network is a computational model of ft biological nervous system developed ID exploit its intelligence and parallelism. Applying neural networks so robots creates many advantages over conventional control methods such as learning, real-time control, and continuous performance improvement through training and adaptation. In this paper, dynamic control of a six-link robot will be presented using neural networks. The neural network model used in this paper is the backpropagation network. Simulated control of the PUMA 560 am shows that it can move a high speed as well as adapt to unforseen load changes and sensor noise. The results are compared with the conventional PD control scheme.

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신경회로를 이용한 6축 Robot의 Dynamic Control (Dynamic Control of A Sik-link Robot Using Neural Networks)

  • 조문증;오세영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1990년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.500-503
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    • 1990
  • Neural network is a computational model of the biological nervous system developed to exploit its intelligence and parallelism. Applying neural networks to robots creates many advantages over conventional control methods such as learning, real-time control, and continuous performance improvement through training and adaptation. In this paper, dynamic control of a six-link robot will be presented using neural networks. The neural network model used in this paper is the backpropagation network. Simulated control of the PUMA 560 arm shows that it can move at high speed as well as adapt to unforseen load changes. The results are compared with the conventional PD control scheme.

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RBF Network 를 이용한 표면온도 역추정에 관한 연구 (Inverse Estimation of Surface Temperature Using the RBF Network)

  • 정법성;이우일
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1183-1188
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    • 2004
  • The inverse heat conduction problem (IHCP) is a problem of estimating boundary condition from temperature measurement at one or more interior points. Neural networks are general information processing systems inspired by the connectionist theory of human brain. By properly training the network by the learning rule, the neural network method can handle many non-linear or other complex problems. In this work, neural network is applied to complicated inverse heat conduction problems. Efficiency of the procedure is enhanced by incorporating the radial basis functions (RBF). The RBF is trained faster than other neural network and can find smooth solution. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the current scheme, a typical one-dimensional IHCP is considered. At one surface, the temperature as well as the heat flux is known. The unknown temperature of interest is estimated on the other side of the slab. The results from the proposed method based on RBF neural network are compared with the conventional method.

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다중 인공신경망 기반의 실내 위치 추정 기법 (Indoor Localization based on Multiple Neural Networks)

  • 손인수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.378-384
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    • 2015
  • Indoor localization is becoming one of the most important technologies for smart mobile applications with different requirements from conventional outdoor location estimation algorithms. Fingerprinting location estimation techniques based on neural networks have gained increasing attention from academia due to their good generalization properties. In this paper, we propose a novel location estimation algorithm based on an ensemble of multiple neural networks. The neural network ensemble has drawn much attention in various areas where one neural network fails to resolve and classify the given data due to its' inaccuracy, incompleteness, and ambiguity. To the best of our knowledge, this work is the first to enhance the location estimation accuracy in indoor wireless environments based on a neural network ensemble using fingerprinting training data. To evaluate the effectiveness of our proposed location estimation method, we conduct the numerical experiments using the TGn channel model that was developed by the 802.11n task group for evaluating high capacity WLAN technologies in indoor environments with multiple transmit and multiple receive antennas. The numerical results show that the proposed method based on the NNE technique outperforms the conventional methods and achieves very accurate estimation results even in environments with a low number of APs.

유전 알고리듬을 이용한 웨이블릿 신경회로망의 최적 구조 설계 (Optimal structure of wavelet neural network systems using genetic algorithm)

  • 이창민;서재용;전홍태
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.126-129
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    • 2000
  • In order to approximate a nonlinear function, wavelet neural networks combining wavelet theory and neural networks have been proposed as an alterantive to coventional multi-layered neural networks. Wavelet neural networks provide better approximating performance than conventional neural networks. In this paper, an effective method to construct an optimal wavelet neural network is proposed using genetic algorithm. This is verified through experimental results.

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Sparse Feature Convolutional Neural Network with Cluster Max Extraction for Fast Object Classification

  • Kim, Sung Hee;Pae, Dong Sung;Kang, Tae-Koo;Kim, Dong W.;Lim, Myo Taeg
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.2468-2478
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    • 2018
  • We propose the Sparse Feature Convolutional Neural Network (SFCNN) to reduce the volume of convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Despite the superior classification performance of CNNs, their enormous network volume requires high computational cost and long processing time, making real-time applications such as online-training difficult. We propose an advanced network that reduces the volume of conventional CNNs by producing a region-based sparse feature map. To produce the sparse feature map, two complementary region-based value extraction methods, cluster max extraction and local value extraction, are proposed. Cluster max is selected as the main function based on experimental results. To evaluate SFCNN, we conduct an experiment with two conventional CNNs. The network trains 59 times faster and tests 81 times faster than the VGG network, with a 1.2% loss of accuracy in multi-class classification using the Caltech101 dataset. In vehicle classification using the GTI Vehicle Image Database, the network trains 88 times faster and tests 94 times faster than the conventional CNNs, with a 0.1% loss of accuracy.

비선형 시스템의 직접제어방식을 위한 다층 신경회로망 (The Multi-layer Neural Network for Direct Control Method of Nonlinear System)

  • 최광순;정성부;엄기환
    • 전자공학회논문지C
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    • 제35C권6호
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 비선형 시스템의 직접제어방식을 위한 다층 신경회로망을 제안하였다. 제안한 방식은 신경회로망이 플랜트의 역 모델을 학습하는 방식으로 플랜트의 사전지식을 시스템의 입출력 정보를 이용하여 추정하고, 플랜트의 역 모델을 선형부분과 비선형 부분의 직렬연결로 구성하고 선형부분과 비선형부분의 모델을 신경회로망을 이용하여 구성한 직접제어방식이다. 제안한 제어기의 선형부분은 선형 시스템의 시스템동정을 위해 이용되었던 반복최소자승법을 이용하여 구하여진 플랜트의 선형입력으로 학습을 수행하고, 비선형부분은 기준 궤적과 실제 출력의 오차를 이용해 학습을 수행한다. 단일 관절 매니플레이터를 이용하여 추종제어에 대한 시뮬레이션과 실험을 하여 기존의 다층신경회로망을 이용한 직접제어방식과 제어성능을 비교 검토한 결과 신경회로망 구성의 간단함과 정밀성 등의 우수함을 확인하였다.

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신경회로망을 이용한 채터 특성 및 안정영역 분석 (The Characteristics and Stability Boundary Analysis of Chatter using Neural Network)

  • 윤문철;김영국;김광희
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the analytic realization of chatter mechanism using radial basis neural network(RBNN) was introduced and compared with the conventional stability analysis. In this regard, the FFT and time series spectrum analysis was used as a criterion for the existence of chatter in end-milling force. The desired coded outputs of chatter was trained and finally converged to desired outputs. The output of the RBNN match well with the conventional desired stability lobe. Using this trained data, the stability boundary of the radial basis neural network was acquired using the contour plotting. As a result, the proposed stability lobe boundary using RBNN consists well with the conventional analytical boundary that is calculated in characteristic equation of transfer function in chatter dynamics. In this RBNN analysis, two input and three output parameters were used in this paper.

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콘크리트 압축강도 추정을 위한 적응적 확률신경망 기법 (Adaptive Probabilistic Neural Network for Prediction of Compressive Strength of Concrete)

  • 김두기;이종재;장성규
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2004년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.542-549
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    • 2004
  • The compressive strength of concrete is commonly used criterion in producing concrete. However, the tests on the compressive strength are complicated and time-consuming. More importantly, it is too late to make improvement even if the test result does not satisfy the required strength, since the test is usually performed at the 28th day after the placement of concrete at the construction site. Therefore, accurate and realistic strength estimation before the placement of concrete is being highly required. In this study, the estimation of the compressive strength of concrete was performed by probabilistic neural network (PNN) on the basis of concrete mix proportions. The estimation performance of PNN was improved by considering the correlation between input data and targeted output value. Adaptive probabilistic neural network (APNN) was proposed to automatically calculate the smoothing parameter in the conventional PNN by using the scheme of dynamic decay adjustment algorithm. The conventional PNN and APNN were applied to predict the compressive strength of concrete using actual test data of a concrete company. APNN showed better results than the conventional PNN in predicting the compressive strength of concrete.

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전력계토의 불량데이타 검출에서의 신경회로망 응용에 관한 연구 (Neural Nerwork Application to Bad Data Detection in Power Systems)

  • 박준호;이화석
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제43권6호
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    • pp.877-884
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    • 1994
  • In the power system state estimation, the J(x)-index test and normalized residuals ${\gamma}$S1NT have been the presence of bad measurements and identify their location. But, these methods require the complete re-estimation of system states whenever bad data is identified. This paper presents back-propagation neural network medel using autoregressive filter for identification of bad measurements. The performances of neural network method are compared with those of conventional mehtods and simulation results show the geed performance in the bad data identification based on the neural network under sample power system.