• Title/Summary/Keyword: Conventional Color

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다모드 디지털 사진 영상 시스템을 이용한 피부 손상의 진단적 분석에 대한 연구 : DermaVision-Pro (Multimodal Digital Photographic Imaging System for Total Diagnostic Analysis of Skin Lesions: DermaVision-Pro)

  • 배영우;김은지;정병조
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.153-154
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    • 2008
  • Digital photographic analysis is currently considered as a routine procedure in clinic because periodic follow-up examinations can provide meaningful information for diagnosis. However, it is impractical to separately evaluate all suspicious lesions with conventional digital photographic systems, which have inconsistent characteristics of the environmental conditions. To address the issue, it is necessary for total diagnostic evaluation in clinic to integrate conventional systems. Previously, a multimodal digital photographic imaging system, which provides a conventional color image, parallel and cross polarization color images and a fluorescent color image, was developed for objective evaluation of facial skin lesions. Based on our previous study, we introduce a commercial product, "DermaVision-PRO," for routine use in clinical application in dermatology. We characterize the system and describe the image analysis methods for objective evaluation of skin lesions. In order to demonstrate the validity of the system in dermatology, sample images were obtained from subjects with various skin disorders, and image analysis methods were applied for objective evaluation of those lesions.

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자동백색보정 기능에 사용되는 단색 영상 검출 구조의 간소화 및 성능 향상 (Simplification and Improvement of One Color Detector Structure for Automatic White Balancing)

  • 안호필;장원우;김주현;양훈기;강봉순
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.375-382
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 피사체의 고유의 색을 나타내기 위한 자동 백색 보정 기능에서 단색 영상에 대한 색상 왜곡현상을 보정하는 단색 영상 검출기의 구조개선 및 성능 향상을 수행한 구조를 제안한다. 제안한 구조는 뛰어난 효율성으로 인해 모바일 폰 카메라에 널리 사용되는 Grayworld 알고리듬을 통한 백색 보정 기능에 적용되는 단색 영상 검출기로써, 입력 영상의 색 분포 특성을 파악하여 단색 영상의 입력 시 해당 색상을 제외한 나머지 영역으로 자동 백색 보정기능을 수행하도록 하는 역할을 수행한다. 제안한 구조는 기존 구조에 비해 다양한 영상의 입력에 대응 가능하며, 영상의 크기 및 촬영 환경에 따라 임계값의 변경이 가능하도록 설계하였다. 또한 하드웨어 구조의 간소화를 통해 기존 대비 약 80%의 하드웨어 크기가 감소되었다.

등시지각 색 샘플링에 기반한 $CIEL^{*}a^{*}b^{*}$-CMY로의 비선형 색변환 ($CIEL^{*}a^{*}b^{*}$-CMY nonlinear color transformation based on equi-visual perception color sampling)

  • 류승민;오현수;이철희;유미옥;최환언;안석출
    • 한국인쇄학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2000
  • The color space transformation to link device-dependent color spaces and device-independent color spaces is essential for device characterization and cross-media color reproduction. There are various color conversion methods such as regression, 3D interpolation with LUT(look-up table), and neural network. In the color transformation with these methods, the conversion accuracy is essentially based on the sample data to be exploited for device characterization. In conventional method, color samples are uniformly selected in device-dependent space such as CMY and RGB. However, distribution of these color samples is very non-uniform in device-independent color space such as CIEL*a*b*. Accordingly, the conversion error in device-independent color space is irregular according to the distribution of the samples. In this paper, a color sampling method based on equi-visual perception is proposed to obtain approximate uniform color samples in CIEL*a*b* space. In order to evaluate transformation accuracy of proposed method, color space transformations are simulated using regression, 3D interpolation with LUT and neural network techniques, respectively.

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ICC 기반의 컬러 매니지먼트 시스템을 사용한 별색 교정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Spot Color Proofing using ICC-based Color Management System)

  • 정청숙;강상훈
    • 한국인쇄학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the trend in the printing industry includes shorter run lengths and with fast turnaround times. As new markets have made it possible to produce small quantities of high-quality color products at affordable price, the general commercial printing meets the customer's diverse demand by using spot color besides process four colors. Especially, by using spot color for printing the enterprise's logo or specific color, we can see the effect of printing is getting better. With the combination of the right software, ink, media, and device can be treated as a digital proofer for spot color printing, providing significant time and cost savings compared to conventional procedures. The objective of this study is to investigate the quality of spot color proofs printed by ink-jet and dye sublimation proofer using ICC-based color management system. An Epson Stylus Color 3000 ink-jet proofer combined with Best Color Proof XXL RIP was tested for glossy and matte paper. 3M Rainbow dye sublimation proofer was examined using 3M Rainbow controller ver. 4.1 RIP on the manufacturer recommended proofing paper. ICC profiles were generated for each device using ECI 2002 visual target and evaluated for the accuracy of process 4 color reproduction. The test charts consisting of Pantone color 1140 was selected to test the quality of spot color reproduction.

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자동 가변 블록절단 부호화 기법 (Automatic Variable Block Truncation Coding Technique)

  • 김태균;박래홍
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제30B권12호
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 1993
  • This paper proposes an automatic variable block truncation coding (BTC) method. It selects the block size automatically based on the mode of the discontinutiy measure of blocks. The combination of an automatic block-size determination scheme and the conventional BTC results in the proposed automatic variable BTC techniques. For color images, subsampling in I and Q chrominance components is adopted along with the variable BTC. To show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, its simulation results are compared to those of the several conventional BTC algorithms for monochrome and color test images. Computer simulation shows that the proposed algorithm gives better performance than the conventional ones based on the subjective and objective performance evaluation.

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호기성 공동대사작용에 의한 판지폐수처리 - 현장 적용 테스트 - (The Treatment of Box-mill Wastewater Using Aerobic Cometabolism Process - Practical Plant Test -)

  • 조용덕;이상화
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.128-137
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    • 2006
  • This study aims at developing the practical technology in the treatment of box-mill wastewater using the aerobic co-metabolism principle. The conventional activated sludge method exhibited the removal efficiency of $TBOD_5$ and $TCOD_{Mn}$ as 30~50% and 40~50%, respectively. Color was rather increased by 30~130% because the conventional treatment under the aerobic condition did not induce the conversion of molecular structure of dyeing agents. Meanwhile, when the aerobic co-metabolism principle was applied to the same wastewater, the removal efficiency of $TBOD_5$ and $TCOD_{Mn}$ were obtained as 92~97% and 90~94%, respectively. In particular, color was significantly reduced down to 65~85%. The enhancement of treatment efficiency was ascribed to occur not only that the non-degradables were converted to the second substrates, but also that the enzyme activity was increased as MLVSS was kept 3000mg/l or more with the first substrates injected.

백색 보조 띠 기반의 정밀 스테레오 정합 기법 (Precise Stereo Matching Technique Based on White Auxiliary Stripe)

  • 강한솔;고윤호
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.1356-1367
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a novel active stereo matching technique using white auxiliary stripe pattern. The conventional active stereo matching techniques that uses two cameras and an active source such as projector can accurately estimate disparity information even in the areas with low texture compared to the passive ones. However, it is difficult that the conventional active stereo matching techniques using color code patterns acquire these patterns robustly if the object is composed of various colors or is exposed to complex lighting condition. To overcome this problem, the proposed method uses an additional white auxiliary stripe pattern to get and localize the color code patterns robustly. This paper proposes a process based on adaptive thresholding and thinning to obtain the auxiliary pattern accurately. Experimental results show that the proposed method more precisely measures the stepped sample whose depth is known in advance than the conventional method.

동적계획법을 이용한 컬러 스테레오 정합 (Color Stereo Matching Using Dynamic Programming)

  • 오종규;이찬호;김종구
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 D
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    • pp.747-749
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we proposed color stereo matching algorithm using dynamic programming. The conventional gray stereo matching algorithms show blur at depth discontinuities and non-existence of matching pixel in occlusion lesions. Also it accompanies matching error by lack of matching information in the untextured region. This paper defines new cost function makes up for the problems happening in conventional gray stereo matching algorithm. New cost function contain the following properties. I) Edge points are corresponded to edge points. ii) Non-edge points are corresponded to non-edge points. iii) In case of exiting the amount of edges, the cost function has some weight in proportion to path distance. Proposed algorithm was applied in various images obtained by parallel camera model. As the result, proposed algorithm showed improved performance in the aspect of matching error and processing in the occlusion region compared to conventional gray stereo matching algorithms.

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장치 특성을 고려한 밝기 사상 및 색역 사상 (Lightness and Chroma Mapping Consider the Device Characteristic)

  • 박양우;이채수;엄태억;장주석
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(4)
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, luminance mapping for uniform color distribution and gamut mapping for maximum chroma reproduction are proposed. In the conventional lightness mapping, the average lightness difference between the two gamut is increased and different color changes in bright and dark regions are also increased. To solve these problems, a lightness mapping is proposed that minimizes the lightness difference of the cusps at each hue angle and produces same color changes in bright and dark regions. Also, chroma mapping that utilize variable anchor point and an anchor point are proposed for maximum chroma reproduction and uniform color change. The proposed algorithm reduce a sudden color change on the gamut boundary of the printer and to maintain a uniform color change during the mapping process. Accordingly, the proposed algorithm can reproduce high quality images with low-cost color devices.

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퍼지 추론에 기반 한 직물 염료 생산공정의 디지털 색상관리 (Fuzzy Inference based Digital Color Management of Textile Dye Manufacturing)

  • Kyungwon Jang;Jinhyun Kang;Jaemyoung Hwang;Taechon Ahn
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 Ⅲ
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    • pp.1533-1536
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, instead of conventional color management method that using spectrum analysis, a simplified color management scheme is proposed that is low-cost required method to reproduce the visual color perception of human. Proposed scheme uses computer color scanner to obtain a bit map image from dyed original color sample, and conducts pixel analysis by image histogram. From obtained image histogram, extract the color and RGB value from histogram that shows dominant pixel distribution of the sample image.

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