• 제목/요약/키워드: Conventional Color

검색결과 1,038건 처리시간 0.029초

Content-Based Image Retrieval Using Multi-Resolution Multi-Direction Filtering-Based CLBP Texture Features and Color Autocorrelogram Features

  • Bu, Hee-Hyung;Kim, Nam-Chul;Yun, Byoung-Ju;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.991-1000
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    • 2020
  • We propose a content-based image retrieval system that uses a combination of completed local binary pattern (CLBP) and color autocorrelogram. CLBP features are extracted on a multi-resolution multi-direction filtered domain of value component. Color autocorrelogram features are extracted in two dimensions of hue and saturation components. Experiment results revealed that the proposed method yields a lot of improvement when compared with the methods that use partial features employed in the proposed method. It is also superior to the conventional CLBP, the color autocorrelogram using R, G, and B components, and the multichannel decoded local binary pattern which is one of the latest methods.

Fruit Classification System with a Color Image Boundary Tracking

  • Choi, Youn-Ho;Choi, Byeong-Tae;Lee, Moo-Young;Im, Sung-Woon;Kwon, Woo-Hyen
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.77.4-77
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    • 2001
  • The quality of agricultural products is classified with various factors which are measured and determined by destructive and/or nondestructive method. NIR spectrum analysis method is used to determine internal qualities such as a brix and an acidity. CCD color camera is used to measure external quality like color and a size of fruit. today, nondestructive methods are widely researched. The quality and the garde of fruit loaded into a cup automatically and measured in real time by camera and NIR system is determined by internal and external factors. This paper proposes modified boundary tracking algorithm which detects the contour of fruit´s color image and make chain code faster than conventional method ...

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Design and Development of a Novel High Resolution Absolute Rotary Encoder System Based on Affine n-digit N-ary Gray Code

  • Paul, Sarbajit;Chang, Junghwan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.943-952
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a new type of absolute rotary encoder system based on the affine n-digit N-ary gray code. A brief comparison of the existing encoder systems is carried out in terms of resolution, encoding and decoding principles and number of sensor heads needed. Using the proposed method, two different types of encoder disks are designed, namely, color-coded disk and grayscale coded disk. The designed coded disk pattern is used to manufacture 3 digit 3 ary and 2 digit 5 ary grayscale coded disks respectively. The manufactured disk is used with the light emitter and photodetector assembly to design the entire encode system. Experimental analysis is done on the designed prototype with LabVIEW platform for data acquisition. A comparison of the designed system is done with the traditional binary gray code encoder system in terms of resolution, disk diameter, number of tracks and data acquisition system. The resolution of the manufactured system is 3 times higher than the conventional system. Also, for a 5 digit 5 ary coded encoder system, a resolution approximately 100 times better than the conventional binary system can be achieved. In general, the proposed encoder system gives $(N/2)^n$ times better resolution compared with the traditional gray coded disk. The miniaturization in diameter of the coded disk can be achieved compared to the conventional binary systems.

칼라영상을 이용한 방울토마토 품질 인자 계측에 관한 연구 (Study on Quality Factor Measurement for Cherry Tomato using Color Imagery)

  • 김대용;오현근;이남근;김영식;조병관
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2010
  • Surface color is the most important quality factor for the grade evaluation of cherry tomato. Color is one of the representative indicators for the maturity which is closely related to the internal quality of cherry tomato, such as firmness, sugar content, and acidity. This study was carried out to investigate the relationship between surface color and internal quality of cherry tomatoes harvested from both hydroponic and soil culture at different ripening stages. To calculate the color values of cherry tomatoes an automatic color imaging system was constructed. A specially designed image processing algorithm for the color measurement was developed. The color values of L*, a*, b* were calculated from the initial color values of RGB and then compared with the internal quality. Statistical analyses indicated that the internal quality was more highly correlated with the surface color than size of cherry tomatoes. Color image features were also investigated to detect external damage of cherry tomatoes. The value of (R value - R mean value)/R mean value was the most effective image feature for the detection of damaged areas on the surface of cherry tomatoes. The results of this study demonstrated the feasibility of color sorting process as an alternative of the conventional drum type size sorting system for cherry tomato industry.

현대 패션에 표현된 오르피즘 특성 (A Study on the Orphism Expression Effect in Contemporary Fashion)

  • 권진
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.97-111
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    • 2023
  • Dynamic orphism images expressed with abstraction and construction in color are often found in modern fashion. Orphism stressing color is one of the many art trends that influence fashion. This work aims to examin its expressive effects and characteristics that appear in fashion and provide basic materials for fashion design study. This study proceeds with the following steps. First, the study takes on a theoretical examination of the orphism trend using a literature review. Second, based on its results, modern fashion's expressive features influenced by orphism are analyzed. Third, the study draws expression effects in modern fashion from these characteristics. The study coverage is confined to domestic and foreign collections released in the 21st century. The study contents come from an Internet-base domestic and international database and published material, including dissertations and books. Orphism expression effects are found in the following ways in modern fashion. First, it lies in the abstraction effect of color. This feature arrays flat geometric figure on the clothing surface and applies a strong sense of color inside it, as if color has an abstractive structured design. Second, it gives a dynamic sense visually to the clothes all at once by stressing the relation among and between the colors with powerful contrast. Third, it has a collage effect of color. This effect develops into an organic combination composed of geometric plane figures with intense complementary colors in a single piece of clothing. Expression types that presents the orphism effect in fashion are divided into clothing showing traditional orphism characteristics faithfully and clothing expressing conventional orphism characteristics mixed with modern trends. Further developed orphism fashion can be classified by the playful type, with graffiti added onto an orphism color structure, and the destructive type, where traditional orphism color orders are taken apart and reformed into a new color order.

Image Enhancement Method by Saturation and Contrast Improvement

  • Park, Gyu-Hee;Cho, Hwa-Hyun;Yun, Jong-Ho;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권2호
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    • pp.1139-1142
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an image enhancement method by saturation and contrast improvement is proposed. Histogram equalization with color difference makes higher contrast. By generating saturation amplification ratio with color difference, the saturation improves effectively. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has higher contrast and more natural - look than the conventional methods.

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Optimal Electrode Design for In Plane Switching (IPS) Cell

  • Yang, Seung-Su;Park, Soon-Yeol;Won, Tea-Young
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.272-275
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a novel electrode structure for In Plane Switching (IPS) mode LC cell which provides the enhanced transmittance and wider viewing angle as well as less color shift. The simulation results revealed that transmission increases by more than 11.9% and shows less color shift than the conventional S-IPS mode.

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Non-linear Interpolation for Color Images

  • Kim, Jong-Ho;Kim, Won-Ki;Yeom, Dong-Hyun;Jeong, Je-Chang
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1326-1329
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a non-linear interpolation of chrominance components based on the property of luminance signals to display color images effectively. The proposed method is more useful, in particular, for the images including stair-typed signal changes around edges. Experimental results show that the proposed method is superior to conventional methods in both objective and subjective performance.

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컬러 카테고리 맵을 이용한 수정된 지역적인 색변환 (Modified Local Color Transfer with Color Category Map)

  • 하호건;경왕준;김대철;하영호
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2012
  • 지역적인 영상의 색변환이란 영상에서 특정 색을 포함하는 영역을 추정하고 이를 원하는 색으로 변환시키는 것이다. 기존방법에서는 색차만을 이용해서 바꾸고자 하는 색을 포함하는 영역을 추정하고 이를 변환하였다. 따라서 변환되는 색 주변에서 원하지 않는 색결점(color artifact)이 나타나게 되었다. 제안한 방법에서는 이러한 색결점을 줄이기 위해 컬러 카테고리 맵과 수정된 color influence map을 결합한 지역적인 색변환 방법을 제안하였다. 컬러 카테고리 맵은 모든 색을 사람의 인지를 기반으로 11가지의 컬러 카테고리로 나눈 것으로서, 컬러 정보만을 이용해서 먼저 바꾸고자하는 색을 포함한 입력 영상의 지역 영역을 대략적으로 추정한다. 다음으로, 수정된 color influence map을 이용하여 인접한 영역의 색을 고려한 색변환 정도를 계산한다. 기존의 방법처럼 단순히 동일한 가중치를 주는 색차보다는 밝기와 색도에 서로 다른 가중치를 주어 수정된 color influence map을 계산하였다. 마지막으로 각각의 컬러 카테고리 맵과 수정된 color influence map에 가중치를 결합하여 지역적인 영상의 색변환을 수행하였다. 실험을 통해 제안한 방법과 기존의 색변환 방법의 결과 영상을 비교해 보았으며, 제안한 방법에서 색결점이 적게 나타나는 것을 확인할 수 있다.