• Title/Summary/Keyword: Continuous-time model

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Improvement of Analytical Probabilistic Model for Urban Storm Water Simulation using 3-parameter Mixed Exponential Probability Density Function (3변수 혼합 지수 확률밀도함수를 이용한 도시지역 강우유출수의 해석적 확률모형 개선)

  • Choi, Daegyu;Jo, Deok Jun;Han, Suhee;Kim, Sangdan
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.345-353
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    • 2008
  • In order to design storage-based non-point source management facilities, the aspect of statistical features of the entire precipitation time series should be considered since non-point source pollutions are delivered by continuous rainfall runoffs. The 3-parameter mixed exponential probability density function instead of traditional single-parameter exponential probability density function is applied to represent the probabilistic features of long-term precipitation time series and model urban stormwater runoff. Finally, probability density functions of water quality control basin overflow are derived under two extreme intial conditions. The 31-year continuous precipitation time series recorded in Busan are analyzed to show that the 3-parameter mixed exponential probability density function gives better resolution.

Intelligent Digital Redesign of Biodynamic Model of HIV-1 (HIV-1 바이오 동역학 모델의 지능형 디지털 재설계)

  • Kim Do-Wan;Joo Young-Hoon;Park Jin-Bae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.547-553
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    • 2006
  • This paper studies digital control of biodynamic model of HIV-1 via intelligent digital redesign (IDR). The purpose of the IDR is to develop an equivalent digital fuzzy controller maintaining the satisfactory performance of an existing continuous-time fuzzy controller in the sense of the state-matching. Some conditions for the stability as well as the global state-matching are provided.. They are given by the form of the linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) and thereby easily tractable by the convex optimization techniques. The main features of the proposed method are that 1) the generalized control scheme is provided for the multirate as well as the single-rate digital controllers; 2) a new compensated block-pulse function method is applied to closely match the states of the continuous-time and the sampled-data fuzzy systems in the discrete-time domain; 3) the two-step procedure of IDR is presented to prevent the performance degradation caused by the additional stability conditions. The applicability of the proposed approach is shown through the biodynamic model of HIV-1.

Theoretical Analysis of Digital PLL (디지털 위상 고정 루프의 이론적 해석)

  • 박영철;김재형;차균현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.460-471
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    • 1992
  • By setting a new model to describe the time-discontinuous operation of PLL loop which used tri-state and sample-hold method, the stability analysis of nonlinear PLL has been performed in z-domain and the state equations for the transient response has been introduced. Until now, the lin-ear analysis by approximation of time-discontinuous to time-continuous operation had not found then stable region of time-discontinuous digital PLL exactly. However, the analysis In z-domain by the new model has been found the unstable region where the time-continuous analysis had have not. 1'herefore the limit of loop coefficient has been computed to design digital PLL optimally.

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A Study on Estimating the Next Failure Time of a Compressor in LNG FPSO (LNG FPSO 압축기 고장시간 예측 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Sang-Je;Jun, Hong-Bae;Shin, Jong-Ho;Hwang, Ho-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.12-23
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    • 2014
  • The O&M (Operation and Maintenance) phase of offshore plants with a long life cycle requires heavy charges and more efforts than the construction phase, and the occurrence of an accident of an offshore plant causes catastrophic damage. So previous studies have focused on the development of advanced maintenance system to avoid unexpected failures. Nowadays due to the emerging ICTs (Information Communication Technologies) and sensor technologies, it is possible to gather the status data of equipment and send health monitoring data to administrator of an offshore plant in a real time way, which leads to having much concern on the condition based maintenance policy. In this study, we have reviewed previous studies associated with CBM (Condition-Based Maintenance) of offshore plants, and introduced an algorithm predicting the next failure time of the compressor which is one of essential mechanical devices in LNG FPSO (Liquefied Natural Gas Floating Production Storage and Offloading vessel). To develop the algorithm, continuous time Markov model is applied based on gathered vibration data.

Intelligent Digital Redesign Via Complete State-Matching (완벽한 상태정합을 이용한 지능형 디지털 재설계)

  • Kim, Do-Wan;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.276-278
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a complete solution to fuzzy-model-based digital redesign problem (IDR) for sampled-data nonlinear systems is presented, The term of intelligent digital redesign (IDR) is to design a digital fuzzy controller such that the sampled-data closed-loop fuzzy system is equivalent to the continuous-time closed-loop fuzzy system using the state matching, Its solution is simply obtained by linear transformation, Under the proposed sampled-data controller, the states of the sampled-data and continuous-time fuzzy system are completely matched at every sampling points.

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Dynamic Analysis of a Geometrical Non-Linear Plate Using the Continuous-Time System Identification

  • Lim, Jae-Hoon;Choi, Yeon-Sun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.1813-1822
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    • 2006
  • The dynamic analysis of a plate with non-linearity due to large deformation was investigated in this study. There have been many theoretical and numerical analyses of the non-linear dynamic behavior of plates examining theoretically or numerically. The problem is how correctly an analytical model can represent the dynamic characteristics of the actual system. To address the issue, the continuous-time system identification technique was used to generate non-linear models, for stiffness and damping terms, and to explain the observed behaviors with single mode assumption after comparing experimental results with the numerical results of a linear plate model.

Dynamic Analysis of a Geometrical Non-linear Plate (기하학적 비선형성을 갖는 평판의 동특성 해석)

  • 임재훈;최연선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.498-503
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    • 2003
  • Dynamic analysis of a plate with non-linearity due to large deformation is performed in the study. There have been many researches about the non-linear dynamic behavior of plates examining by means of theoretical or numerical analyses. But it is important how exactly model the actual system. In this respect, the Continuous-Time system identification technique is used to generate non-linear models, for stiffness and damping terms, to explain the observed behaviors with single mode assumptions for the simplicity after comparing the experimental results with the numerical results of a linear plate model.

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Performance bounds of continuous-time optimal FIR filter under modeling uncertainty (모델 불확실성에 대한 연속형 최적 FIR 필터의 성능한계)

  • Yoo, Kyung-Sang;Gwon, O-Gyu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 1995
  • In this paper we analyze the performance bounds of the optimal FIR filter in continuous time systems with modeling uncertainty. The performance bounds are presented by the estimation error convariance and they are here expressed by the upper bounds of the difference of the estimation error covariance between the real and nominal values in case of the system with model uncertainties whose upper bounds are imperfrctly known a priori. The performance bounds of the optimal FIR filter are compared with those of the Kalman filter via a numerical example applied to the estimation of the motion of an aircraft carrier at sea, which shows the former has better performances than the latter.

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System Identification Using Neural Networks (뉴럴 네트워크를 사용한 시스템 식별)

  • Park, Seong-Wook;Suh, Bo-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.224-226
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    • 1993
  • Multi-layered neural networks offer an exciting alternative for modelling complex non-liner systems. This paper investigates the identification of continuous time nonliner system using neural networks with a single hidden layer. The digital low - pass filter are introduced to avoid direct approximation of system derivatives from sampled data. Using a pre-designed digital low pass filter, an approximated discrete-time estimation model is constructed easily. A continuous approximation liner model is first estimated from sampled input-out signals. Then the modeling error due to the nonlinearity is decreased by a compensator using neural network. Simulation results are given to demonstrate the effective of the proposed method.

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Void detection for tunnel lining backfill using impact-echo method based on continuous wavelet transform and convolutional neural network

  • Jiyun Lee;Kyuwon Kim;Meiyan Kang;Eun-Soo Hong;Suyoung Choi
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2024
  • We propose a new method for detecting voids behind tunnel concrete linings using the impact-echo method that is based on continuous wavelet transform (CWT) and a convolutional neural network (CNN). We first collect experimental data using the impact-echo method and then convert them into time-frequency images via CWT. We provide a CNN model trained using the converted images and experimentally confirm that our proposed model is robust. Moreover, it exhibits outstanding performance in detecting backfill voids and their status.