• 제목/요약/키워드: Continuous event

검색결과 330건 처리시간 0.026초

월류위험도 기반 저류지 설계를 위한 평균강우량도 작성 (Distribution of average rainfall event-depth for overflow risk-based design of detention storage basin)

  • 김대근;박선중
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2008
  • This study collected the latest 30-year (1976~2005) continuous rainfall data hourly recorded at 61 meterological observatories in Korea, and the continuous rainfall data was divided into individual rainfall events. In addition, distribution charts of average rainfall event-depth were created to facilitate the application to the overflow risk-based design of detention storage basin. This study shows that 4 hour is appropriate for SST (storm separation time) to separate individual rainfall events from the continuous rainfall data, and the one-parameter exponential distribution is suitable for the frequency distribution of rainfall event depths for the domestic rainfall data. The analysis of the domestic rainfall data using SST of 4 hour showed that the individual rainfall event was 1380 to 2031 times, the average rainfall event-depth was 19.1 to 32.4mm, and ranged between 0.877 and 0.926. Distribution charts of average rainfall event-depth were created for 4hour and 6 hour of SST, respectively. The inland Gyeongsangbuk-do, Western coastal area and inland of Jeollabuk-do had relatively lower average rainfall event-depth, whereas Southern coastal area, such as Namhae, Yeosu, and Jeju-do had relatively higher average rainfall event-depth.

하이브리드 시스템 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 - 제1부: 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 방법론 (Hybrid Systems Modeling and Simulation - PartI: Modeling and Simulation Methodology)

  • 임성용;김탁곤
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2001
  • A hybrid system is defined as a mixture of continuous systems and discrete event systems. This paper first proposes a framework for hybrid systems modeling, called Hybrid Discrete Event System Specification (HDEVS) formalism. It then presents a method for simulators interoperation in which a continuous system simulator and a discrete event simulator are executed together in a cooperative manner. The formalism can specify a hybrid system in a way that a continuos system and a discrete event system are separately modeled by their own specification formalisms with a support of well-defined interface. We call such interface an A/E converter for analog-to- event conversion and an E/A converter for event-to-analog conversion. Simulators interoperation is based on the concept of pre-simulation in which simulation time for a continuous simulator is advanced in accordance with a discrete event simulator.

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공급사슬시뮬레이션을 위한 이산-연속 모델링 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Discrete-Continuous Modeling Methodology for Supply Chain Simulation)

  • 김서진;이영해
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 2000
  • Most of supply chain simulation models have been developed on the basis of discrete-event simulation. Since supply chain systems are neither completely discrete nor continuous, the need of constructing a model with aspects of both discrete-event simulation and continuous is provoked, resulting in a combined discrete-continuous simulation. Continuous simulation concerns the modeling over time of a system by a representation in which the state variables change continuously with respect to time. In this paper, an architecture of combined modeling for supply chain simulation is proposed, which presents the equation of continuous part in supply chain and how these equations are used supply chain simulation models. A simple supply chain model is demonstrated the possibility and the capability of this approach.

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양자화 입력을 고려한 연속시간 T-S 퍼지 시스템을 위한 이벤트 트리거 모델예측제어 (Event-Triggered Model Predictive Control for Continuous T-S fuzzy Systems with Input Quantization)

  • 권우경;이상문
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권9호
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    • pp.1364-1372
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a problem of event-triggered model predictive control is investigated for continuous-time Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems with input quantization. To efficiently utilize network resources, event-trigger is employed, which transmits limited signals satisfying the condition that the measurement of errors is over the ratio of a certain level. Considering sampling and quantization, continuous Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems are regarded as a sector bounded continuous-time T-S fuzzy systems with input delay. Then, a model predictive controller (MPC) based on parallel distributed compensation (PDC) is designed to optimally stabilize the closed loop systems. The proposed MPC optimize the objective function over infinite horizon, which can be easily calculated and implemented solving linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) for every event-triggered time. The validity and effectiveness are shown that the event triggered MPC can stabilize well the systems with even smaller average sampling rate and limited actuator signal guaranteeing optimal performances through the numerical example.

뇨 분석용 strip의 분광학적 특성분석을 위한 DEVS 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 (DEVS Modeling and Simulation for spectral characteristic on the strip of urin examination)

  • 조용재;김재호;남기곤;김재형;전계록
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes a methodology for the development of models of discrete event system. The methodology is based on transformation of continuous state space into discrete one to homomorphically represent dynamics of continuous processes in discrete events. This paper proposes a formal structure which can coupled discrete event system models within a framework. The structure employs the discrete event specification formalism for the discrete event system models. The proposed formal structure has been applied to develop a discrete event specification model for the complex spectral density analysis of strip for urin analyzer system. For this, spectral density data of strip is partitioned into a set of Phases based on events identified through urine spectrophotometry. For each phase, a continuous system of the continuous model for the urine spectral density analysis has been simulated by programmed C++. To validate this model, first develop the discrets event specification model, then simulate the model in the DEVSIM++ environment. It has the similar simulation results for the data obtained from the continuous system simulation. The comparison shows that the discrete event specification model represents dynamics of the urine spectral density at each phase.

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Pump Diffusion Mixer에서 압력수량에 따른 응집제 확산분포 특성 (Characteristics of Coagulants Distribution by the Pumping Rate in Pump Diffusion Mixer)

  • 박영오;김기돈;박노석;임재림;임경호
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2008
  • 급속 혼화공정에서 응집제의 동력학적 수화반응 특성을 고려하여 1초 이내의 순간혼합을 제시하고 있으며, 이러한 이론에 근거하여 설치된 Pump Diffusion Mixer(PDM)의 관내 응집제 확산 분포특성을 조사하였다. D=1,200mm 관경에서 압력수 유량비에 따라 응집제 주입지점으로부터 4.5D되는 지점에서 관 단면의 지점별 제타 전위를 측정하여 평가한 결과, 압력수의 유량비가 2%에서는 분사속도가 낮아 관 단면에 응집제가 골고루 분사되지 못하는 것으로 조사되었다. 그러나 압력수 유량비가 4% 이상이 되면 비교적 균등하게 혼합되며, 8%에서는 관 단면 전체에 균등하게 확산 분포되는 것으로 나타났다.

소셜미디어에 나타난 연속성 이슈 이벤트 분석 (Continuous Issue Event Analysis in Social Media)

  • 오효정;김현기;윤보현
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 다양한 소셜미디어 채널을 통해 수집된 시시각각 발발하는 사건/사고들 중, 연관된 사건이 시간과 장소적으로 어떠한 연속성이 나타나는지를 분석하고자 한다. 특히 사회적으로 파급력이 큰 사건/사고를 '이슈 이벤트'라고 정의, 도메인별로 발생하는 연속성 이벤트 유형과 특성을 규명한다. 또한, 소셜미디어 상에서 발생한 연속성 이벤트를 자동으로 탐지, 이를 추적하는 이슈 이벤트 연속성 분석 시스템에 대해 기술하며, 이를 통해 추출된 특정 도메인에 대한 이슈 이벤트들의 연속성을 시간 및 장소축으로 도식화하여 분석하고, 나아가 이슈 이벤트의 전파 양상을 통해 소셜미디어 간의 상관관계를 파악한다.

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GK-DEVS : 3차원 인간제작 시스템의 시뮬레이션을 위한 형상 기구학 DEVS (GK-DEVS : Geometric and Kinematic DEVS for Simulation of 3 Dimensional Man-Made Systems)

  • 황문호;천상욱;최병규
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.39-54
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    • 2000
  • Presented in this paper is a modeling and simulation methodology for 3 dimensional man-made systems. Based on DEVS(discrete event system specification) formalism[13], we propose GK-DEVS (geometrical and kinematic DEVS) formalism to describe the geometrical and kinematic structure and continuous state dynamics. To represent geometry and kinematics, we add a hierarchical structure to the conventional atomic model. In addition, we employ the "empty event" and its external event function for continuous state changing. In terms of abstract simulation algorithm[13], the simulation method of GK-DEVS, named GK-Simulator, is proposed for combined discrete-continuous simulation. Using GK-DEVS, the simulation of an FMS(flexible manufacturing system) consisting of a luring machine, a 3-axis machine and a RGV-mounted robot has been peformed.en peformed.

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Combined Discrete-Continuous Modeling for Supply Chain Simulation

  • Cho, Min-Kwan;Lee, Young-Hae;Kim, Seo-Jin
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 2001년도 The Seoul International Simulation Conference
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    • pp.405-424
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    • 2001
  • Many simulation models have been built to facilitate simulation technique in designing, evaluating, and optimizing supply chains. Simulation is preferred to deal with stochastic natures existing in the supply chain. Moreover simulation has a capability to find local optimum value within each component through entire supply chain. Most of supply chain simulation models have been developed on the basis of discrete-event simulation. Since supply chain systems are neither completely discrete nor continuous, the need of constructing a model with aspects of both discrete-event and continuous simulation is provoked, resulting in a combined discrete-continuous simulation. In this paper, an architecture of combined modeling for supply chain simulation is proposed, which includes the equation of continuous portion in supply chain and how these equations are used in the supply chain simulation models. A simple example of supply chain model dealing with the strategic level of supply chain presented in this paper shows the possibility and the prospect of this approach.

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공급사슬 시뮬레이션을 위한 이산-연속 혼합 모델링 방법에 관한 연구 (Combined Discrete-Continuous Modeling Methodology for Supply Chain Simulation)

  • 김서진;이영해;조민관
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.75-89
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    • 2001
  • Many simulation models have been built to facilitate simulation technique in designing, evaluating, and optimizing supply chains. Simulation is preferred to deal with stochastic natures existing in the supply chain. Moreover simulation has a capability to find local optimum value within each component through entire supply chain. Most of supply chain simulation models have been developed on the basis of discrete-event simulation. Since supply chain systems are neither completely discrete nor continuous, the need of constructing a model with aspects of both discrete-event and continuous simulation is provoked, resulting in a combined discrete-continuous simulation. In this paper, an architecture of combined modeling for supply chain simulation is proposed, which includes the equation of continuous portion in supply chain and how these equations are used in the supply chain simulation models. A simple example of supply chain model dealing with the strategic level of supply chain presented in this paper shows the possibility and the prospect of this approach.

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