• The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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• v.7 no.7
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• pp.2254-2263
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• 2000

This paper proposes an efficient predictive image-compression technique based on vector quantization of blocks of pels. In the proposed method edge contents of blocks control the selection of predictors and block shapes as well. The maximum number of bits assigned to quantizers has been in creased to 3bits/pel from 1/5bits/pel, the setting employed by forerunners in predictive vector quantization of images. This increase prevents the saturation in SNR observed in their results in high bit rates. The variable block shape is instrumental in eh reconstruction of edges. The adaptive procedure is controlled by means of he standard deviation ofp rediction errors generated by a default predictor; the standard deviation address a decision table which can be set up beforehand. eh proposed method is characterized by overall improvements in image quality over A-VQ-PE and A-DCT VQ, both of which are known for their efficient use of vector quantizers.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• v.2 no.2
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• pp.82-87
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• 2006

In spite of the rapid development of the public network, the variety of network-based developments currently raises numerous risks factors regarding copyright violation, the prohibition and distribution of digital media utilization, safe communication, and network security. Among these problems, multimedia data tend to increase in the distributed network environment. Hence, most image information has been transmitted in the form of digitalization. Therefore, the need for multimedia contents protection must be addressed. This paper is focused on possible solutions for multimedia contents security in the public network in order to prevent data modification by non-owners and to ensure safe communication in the distributed network environment. Accordingly, the Orthogonal Forward Wavelet Transform-based Scalable Digital Watermarking technique is proposed in this paper.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.253-260
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• 2010

Communication devices aim to provide a multimedia service without spatial or temporal limitations in an IP-based environment. However, it is incapable of allowing for fair use by consumers who legally buy content, and damages provider contents through the indiscriminate distribution and use of illegal contents. The DRM system that emerged to solve this problem cannot protect licenses stored on communication devices, and manage licenses by redistribution. This paper proposes a license audit model, which checks for illegal access, modification and redistribution, and reports alert logs to the server.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2003.11a
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• pp.481-485
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• 2003

This paper proposes on the blocking method of Internet harmful sex sites by accoustic signal processing. Pre-existing methods mainly focused on directory-based blocking and words-based blocking. But these methods are not completely blocked the Internet harmful sites. Therefore, we propose the content-based blocking method which compose of the image-based blocking and the accoustic-based blocking. In this paper, we mainly deal with the accoustic -based blocking method. Finally, the effectiveness of this system is demonstrated by several experiments.

• International Journal of Contents
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• v.12 no.3
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• pp.22-28
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• 2016

Tensor with missing or incomplete values is a ubiquitous problem in various fields such as biomedical signal processing, image processing, and social network analysis. In this paper, we considered how to reconstruct a dataset with missing values by using tensor form which is called tensor completion process. We applied Tucker factorization to solve tensor completion which was built base on optimization problem. We formulated the optimization objective function using components of Tucker model after decomposing. The weighted least square matric contained only known values of the tensor with low rank in its modes. A first order optimization method, namely Nonlinear Conjugated Gradient, was applied to solve the optimization problem. We demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed method in EEG signals with about 70% missing entries compared to other algorithms. The relative error was proposed to compare the difference between original tensor and the process output.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2002.11c
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• pp.2079-2082
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• 2002

최근 컴퓨팅 환경이 변화함에 따라 현재 운용되고 있는 레거시(Legacy) 시스템을 웹 환경과 같은 새로운 환경에서도 운용할 수 있도록 시스템을 현대화(Modemization) 하고자 하는 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 특히 설계 패턴, 프레임워크 등의 소프트웨어 재사용 기술과 함께 컴포넌트 기술이 개발, 보급됨에 따라 기존 시스템을 컴포넌트로 변환하거나 연계하는 방법들이 연구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 IBM 메인 프레임에서 운용되고 있는 CICS 코볼 시스템을 EJB 래퍼 컴포넌트로 연계하는 일련의 프로세스를 지원하는 연계 도구에 대한 내용으로 도구의 구성과 기능을 상세히 설명하고 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2003.05b
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• pp.1437-1440
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• 2003

최근 인터넷의 사용자 급증과 멀티미디어 컨텐츠 전송 서비스의 지속적인 증가로 인해 네트워크 상에서 많은 정체현상이 발생하고 있다. 이러한 인터넷의 정체현상을 해결하기 위한 하나의 대안으로 CDN 이 대두되고 있다. CDN 사용자와 가까운 곳에 위치한 CDN 서버를 사용하여 컨텐츠를 전송하므로 미들마일 이라 불리는 인터네트워크상의 트래픽을 효과적으로 감소시킬 수 있다. 그러나 현재 이러한 CDN에서는 대부분 Edge 서버 선택 메커니즘이 전적으로 벤더들의 정책에 의해 결정되도록 되어있어 효율적인 서버 선택 메커니즘에 대한 연구가 부진하며, 또한 데이터의 QoS 보장은 필수 불가결한 요소임에도 불구하고 이에 대한 연구가 미비한 상태이다 본 논문은 CDN 상에서 최단 거리와 서버 로드를 고려한 최적의 Edge 서버 선택 기법을 제시하고, 멀티미디어 컨텐츠 전송의 QoS 보장을 위해 MDC(Multiple Description Code)를 이용한 다중코딩 기법을 제안한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2007.05a
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• pp.1279-1282
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• 2007

무선 인터페이스 CDMA, WCDMA(HSDPA) 그리고 WiBro 는 대용량의 멀티미디어 컨텐츠를 제한된 무선자원에서 각 사용자에게 효율적으로 제공하기 위하여 Multicast 및 Broadcast 형태로 서비스를 제공하고 있으며, 이러한 서비스는 CDMA 에서는 BCMCS(Broadcast Multicast Service), WCDMA 에서는 MBMS(Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service) 그리고 WiBro 에서는 MBS(Multicast Broadcast Service)라 불리고 있다. 본 논문에서는 각 서비스들의 DMB(Digital Multimedia Broadcasting)와 같은 방송형 서비스 및 다양한 멀티미디어 컨텐츠를 제공해 주기 위한 각 무선인터페이스의 Multicast 및 Broadcast 형태를 비교 및 분석하여 그에 따른 서비스의 확장성을 비교 분석하였다.

• Herbal Formula Science
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• v.12 no.1
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• pp.177-193
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• 2004

Objectives: This study has been done to compare the Haematite's composition before and after using processing method and to clarify its quality and naming through the historical herbal books. Methods: I studied the Haematite and processed Haematite using physical and chemical methods which contain microscopic analysis, X-ray diffraction analysis, thermal analysis, XRF, ICP, etc, to compare the compositions and its characters. Results: Haematite is a metallic oxide(Hematite, $Fe_2O_3$). Haematite contains a main ingredients of crude Haematite Fe 40.336% - 62.174%, processed Haematite $50.499%{\sim}62.791%$(a theory value is 69.944% the korean pharmacopoeia wants >45%) and small ingredients, also. Conclusion: A radio-element contents of U, Th contain less than average contents of the lithosphere's U 1.8ppm, Th 7.2ppm.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2005.11a
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• pp.200-204
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• 2005

POS system that become that is supply net administration and computerization fetters of customer management that become point in distribution network constructed database and use XML-Encryption that is certificate techniques of PKI and standard of security for security that is XML's shortcoming and design distributed processing POS system using XML for data integration by introduction of Ubiquitous concept. This POS system has four advantages. First, high portability Second, efficiency of data transmission. Third, improvement of data process speed. Fourth, security of data.