• Title/Summary/Keyword: Contact wire

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Analysis for Catenary System with Focus on Abnomal Conditions on Honam High Speed Line (호남고속철도 전차선로의 이상 상태 분석)

  • Jun, Jaegeun;Shin, Seungkwon;Jung, Hosung;Na, Kyungmin;Park, Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2019
  • The overhead contact line (OCL) is a key piece of equipment for transmitting electrical energy to the pantograph of rail cars. Recently, a 400 km/h OCL was applied to the Honam high-speed line, and its performance was examined by running HEMU-430X. For the study, we analyzed the current of catenary wire concurrently while running HEMU-430X in the Honam high-speed line. Specifically, this study recorded the currents for each speed during operation of the railway vehicle. The analysis of the frequency of line current showed generation of third-harmonics, 15th-harmonics, 17th-harmonics, and 19th-harmonics. The current of catenary wire is a basic technology assessment used to determine the electrical safety of electric railway systems, and it can be used as a technology for analyzing circulating currents generated in the current configuration, as well as for analyzing electric fatigue of the OCL components.

Technique of Maximum Span Length Calculation for 350km/h High Speed Catenary System (최고운행속도 350km/h급 전차선로 최대경간길이 계산 기법)

  • Chang, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Ki-Won;Ryoo, Hyang-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.924-931
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    • 2011
  • This paper deal with maximum span calculation technique for 350km/h high speed catenary system. Considers a geometric interaction, possible maximum span length is between two pole. Wind condition and the train current collector is moving even to being pantograph does not escape while operating. Uses like this justice and possible maximum span length is follow next condition. (i) Operating range of pantograph fan head, (ii) The wind velocity which assumes from system, (iii) Width in pantograph from operation height moving, (iv) Type of processing Catenary system, specially tensile strength of overhead contact wire and messenger wire etc. When accurately calculates the maximum permission span, the dropper between of overhead contact wire and messenger wire and must consider the correlation.

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Effects of Cu Wire's Shape on the Plating Property of Sn-Pb Solder for Photovoltaic Ribbons

  • Cho, Tae-Sik;Chae, Mun-Seok;Cho, Chul-Sik
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.217-220
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    • 2014
  • We studied the plating properties of Sn-Pb solder according to the shape of the Cu wire's cross-section for photovoltaic ribbon. The thickness of the Sn-Pb layer largely decreased to 29% on a curved Cu surface, compared to a flat Cu surface. This phenomenon is caused by the geometrical decrease in the contact angle of the liquid Sn-Pb solder and an increase in the surface energy of the solid/vapor on the curved Cu surface. We suggest a new ribbon's design where the Cu wire's cross-section is a semi-ellipse. These semi-ellipse ribbons can decrease the use of Sn-Pb solder to 64% and increase the photovoltaic efficiency, by reducing the contact area between the ribbon and cell, to 84%. We also see an improvement of reflectivity in the curved surface.

Analysis of the Major Design Parameters of a Pantograph-Railway Catenary System for Improving the Current Collection Quality (집전성능 향상을 위한 팬터그래프-전차선의 주요 설계 파라미터분석)

  • Cho, Yong Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2014
  • Stiffness variations and wave propagation/reflection in railway catenaries are the primary sources of contact loss between a pantograph and a railway contact wire. This paper analyzes which design parameter is more important for 200km/h conventional rail and 300km/h high-speed rail, in order to effectively reduce the contact loss. For the high-speed rail, the wave propagation and reflection in the overhead contact lines are more influential than the stiffness variation over a span. When the high-speed rail needs to speed-up, it is necessary to develop higher strength contact wires in order to increase the wave propagation speed. In addition, the dropper clamp mass should be reduced in order to alleviate the wave reflection. However, it is noted that the increase in the tension to a messenger wire could deteriorate the current collection quality, which contrasts with expectations. For the 200km/h conventional rail, the stiffness variation over a span is more influential than the wave propagation and reflection. Therefore, shortening span length, increasing the tension in the contact wire and optimizing the location of the droppers are recommended for a smoother stiffness variation over the span.

A Study on the Network Design of Electric Railway for Power Line Communication (전기철도의 전력선 통신망 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Moon;Kim, Yang-Su;Ahn, Seung-Ho;Lee, Hui-Jun;Lee, Jong-Gu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.3756-3760
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we propose network design for power line communication of electric railway using messenger wire. we carried out feasibility study on the power line communication(PLC) using Contact wire and messenger wire which are required at electric railway. First of all, full-duplex data communication was implemented using coupler which is suspended on messenger wire at non-voltage state. We verified data transfer rate was found to be good, and then proposed a design example of PLC network as the main components for PLC. we will study continuously make an effort to verify on the network design of PLC for further study.

A Study on Technologies for Measuring Static Condition of Rigid Conductor System in Railway Electrification (전기철도 강체전차선로의 정적 상태 검출 기술 연구)

  • Na, Kyung Min;Lee, Kiwon;Park, Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.507-511
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of an electric railway system contact wire is to supply electric energy to trains through a contacted pantograph. This energy is then converted into mechanical energy. Recent developments in overhead contact lines include the increase in the tension force up to 34 kN according to train speeds that reach up to 400 km/h with a verified safety. Rigid conductor catenary (R-Bar) for high speeds of up to 250 km/h have been developed in tunnels to save on construction costs. This is significant because minor defects in R-bars in aspects, such as height and stagger affect installation conditions. In this study, we propose the use of a detector that measures the static characteristics to reduce the R-bar installation errors. This detector has been developed to measure the height and stagger of the contact wire using video images.

Examples of Trolley Wire Resistance Influential on The Movement of Tensioning Devices (장력조정장치의 동작에 영향을 미치는 가선저항의 사례)

  • Yoon, Yong-Han;Yim, Geum-Kwang;Han, Yang-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.886-892
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents examples of trolley wire resistance influential on the movement of tensioning devices. Therefore, this study is on the examples of trolley wire resistance which keep tensioning devices from working properly to the expansion and contraction in accordance with temperature change of overhead trolley wire system such as messenger wire and contact wire. Trolley wire resistance interrupts the working of tensioning device and drops the capacity of trolley wire. Reduced trolley wire capacity lowers the performance of current collection and has a bad effect on electrical train operation. So it is desirable to reduce the factors increasing trolley wire resistance to the minimum from the designing and construction stage of overhead trolley wire system. This study will introduce this problem and suggest the solution.

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A Study on a dynamic simulation of Current Collection System (집전시스템의 동적 수치모의 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Hur, S.;kyung, J.H.;Han, H.S.;Song, D.H.;Park, S.H.;Kim, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 1999
  • In this study, we developed the simulation program of an overhead catenary-pantograph system, The overhead catenary is modeled with point mass and the pantograph is replaced with 3 d. o. f. model which is composed of mass, spring and damper. Using the developed program, we analyzed the static structure of the overhead catenary and the dynamic characteristics of an overhead catenary-pantograph system such as uplift displacement of contact wire and contact force. we compared the analysis results with the results of GASENDO software developed at RTRI in Japan. The behaviors of uplift displacement of contact wire and contact force were similar with the results of GASENDO software.

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Analysis of Contact Loss Arc Spectrum between Contact Wire and Pantograph Material using a Spectrometer (광계측기를 이용한 전차선-팬터그래프 재질별 이선아크 스펙트럼 분석)

  • Chang, Chin-Young;Jung, No-Geon;Park, Jong-Gook;Koo, Kyung-Wan;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.12
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    • pp.1803-1808
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    • 2013
  • To maintain contact between catenary and pantograph copper is important in order to transmit power smoothly on Current collection system. But, Arc discharge with strong light is generated because of contact loss. Therefore, Arc discharge detection is important measurement factor judging performance of current collection system. In this paper, It is described to results of arc discharge applying UV detection technology using arc generator. And Arc discharge was detected using the most commonly used processing catenary and rigid catenary and pantograph copper of electric rolling stock for securing arc detection instrument reliability. Results of contact loss detection instrument in this paper will be used for maintenance of current collection quality and system.

Development of Thermal Precursor DB for Partial Disconnection and Poor Contact on Electrical Wire (배선에서의 반단선 및 접촉불량에 대한 열적 전조 DB구축)

  • Kim, Doo-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Chul;Lee, Jong-Ho;Kang, Dong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2009
  • This paper aims at the precursor analysis and DB development of electrical fires based on thermal and current signals for partial disconnection and poor contact on electric wires through experiments and simulations. Also, DB system required for developing the precursor DB with these data was studied and designed. Firstly, in case of partial disconnection, characteristics were derived and analyzed by experiment and electrical-thermal finite element method(Flux 3D) on the model wires which consist of VCTF and IV electric wires. Based on the characteristics, About 351 partial disconnection precursor patterns were generated by the thermal analysis for electric wire according to deterioration time under normal state and 200% overload state of rated current. Secondly, in order to develop poor contact precursor patterns, temperature value and the current signal were considered. In simulating the poor contact situation on connector area of MCCB, connection torque was changed. Through the experimental analysis, about 251 poor contact precursor patterns were generated. Finally, Using thermal precursor patterns obtained by partial disconnection and poor contact, electrical fire thermal precursor DB was developed.