• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction skill human strength

검색결과 4건 처리시간 0.019초

건설기능인력난 해결을 위한 직업교육훈련의 활성화 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on activation way of vocational education training for construction skill manpower problems solution)

  • 이승재;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2006년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.133-137
    • /
    • 2006
  • Can examine cause that the construction industry is faced in crisis of skill exhaustion in two sides. One is the tribe of actuality production manpower by entry evasion and graying of young man class specially new manpower to the tribe of skill manpower. Another is qualitative decline of skill manpower. Generally, problem of the systematic knowledge tribe and the picking up tribe about new technology etc, exists because learn skill for shoulder beyond in spot. In cutting phenomenon of skill that is depended on personal relationships availability with skilled worker in hereafter, problem that worker who is old or enter through rain skilled worker does not learn all life skill is detected. These problems institute entry of young man class and necessity of systematic vocational education training specially new human strength strongly. This study does presentation of way to promote construction industry entry of young man class and improvement way of vocational education training system that can do to train these by function manpower by purpose.

  • PDF

신경망을 이용한 고성능 콘크리트의 배합설계 (High Performance Concrete Mixture Design using Artificial Neural Networks)

  • 양승일;윤영수;이승훈;김규동
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.545-550
    • /
    • 2002
  • Concrete is one of the essential structural materials in the construction. But, concrete consists of many materials and is affected by many factors such as properties of materials, site environmental situations, and skill of constructor. Therefore, concrete mixes depend on experiences of experts. However, it is more and more difficult to determine concrete mixes design by empirical means because more ingredients like mineral and chemical admixtures are included. Artificial Neural Networks(ANN) are a mimic models of human brain to solve a complex nonlinear problem. They are powerful pattern recognizers and classifiers, also their computing abilities have been proven in the fields of prediction, estimation and pattern recognition. Here, among them, the back propagation network and radial basis function network are used. Compositions of high-performance concrete mixes are eight components(water, cement, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate, fly ash, silica fume, superplasticizer and air-entrainer). Compressive strength and slump are measured. The results show that neural networks are proper tools to minimize the uncertainties of the design of concrete mixtures.

  • PDF

철도차상신호시스템의 BTM장치에 관한 연구 (The Study of Balise Transmission module for Railway Onboard Signal System)

  • 김유호;이훈구;이수환;김종기;백종현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.1570-1572
    • /
    • 2005
  • Is changed from ground signal way to Onboard signal way serving speed elevation of railroad worldwide. Therefore, importance of Onboard signal equipment is rising. Onboard signal equipment value of first time construction important. Domestic railroad and city railroad are built without standard current. Therefore, much expense is paid in maintenance and alternate of equipment. Therefore, establish standard for devices of childhood. Therefore, can have curtailment of operational expenses and specialization of skill human strength.

  • PDF

고성능 콘크리트의 활용을 위한 신경망의 적용 (Applications of Artificial Neural Networks for Using High Performance Concrete)

  • 양승일;윤영수;이승훈;김규동
    • 한국방재학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제3권4호
    • /
    • pp.119-129
    • /
    • 2003
  • 콘크리트와 철은 건설에서 필수적인 구조 재료이다. 그러나, 철과 달리 콘크리트는 하나의 재료가 아니라 많은 물질들로 구성된 복합재료이며, 구성 재료, 현장 환경, 그리고 기술자의 숙련도 등에 의해 많은 영향을 받는다. 그리고 유동성과 공기량 등 즉시 알 수 있는 물성도 있지만 강도나 내구성 같이 시간이 지나야 알 수 있는 특성도 존재하므로 콘크리트의 배합은 전문가의 경험에 많이 의존해 왔다. 하지만, 콘크리트도 고성능화 되는 시점에서 첨가 재료도 늘어나고 기존의 자료도 부족하기 때문에 새로운 기법이 필요한 때이다. 신경망은 복잡한 비선형 문제를 처리하는 인간의 두뇌를 모방한 모델로 패턴 인식 및 분류, 예측 등의 분야에서 많이 사용되고 있다 여기서는 그 중에서 역전파 알고리즘과 광선형 기저 함수망 모형이 사용되었다. 여덟가지 재료(물, 시멘트, 잔골재, 굵은 골재, 플라이 애쉬, 실리카 흄, 유동화제, 그리고 공기연행제)가 배합에 사용되었으며, 압축강도와 슬럼프, 공기량을 물성으로 사용하였다. 결과적으로 신경망은 고성능 콘크리트치 배합 및 물성 예측 등 활용에 유용하게 사용될 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.