• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction sealant

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Tensile Properties of One-component Silicon Sealants by Heat Deterioration (1성분형 실리콘계 실리콘의 열 열화에 대한 인장 성능 평가)

  • Lee, Jun;Miyauchi, Hiroyuki;Koo, Kyung-Mo;Choe, Gyeong-Cheol;Yoon, Min-Ho;Miyauchi, Kaori
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.173-174
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the tensile properties of sealants by heat deterioration were measured and analysed to gather the basic data of sealant because these studies do not have been investigated in Korea. Most general one-component silicone sealants were used and test specimen was I-type. The test parameters are sealant types which have different density and heat deterioration time in 80℃. As a result, the rat of reduction in area by heat deterioration was considerable increased at SR-A compared with SR-B. The tensile properties by heat deterioration decreased at SR-A because the specimen by deterioration occurred adhesive failure before tensile test. However, SR-B specimen was increased at maximum tensile stress but decreased at elongation in maximum tensile stress. Also, Maximum principal stress was measured at the edge of specimen by FEM simulation in order to find out failure points.

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Field Application of Protopype LEFC Applied With Photocatalys (광촉매 적용 감성콘크리트 시작품 현장적용)

  • Kim, Byoung-Il;Oh, Sang-Keun;Park, Hyun-Ho;Kim, Soo-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.152-153
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    • 2021
  • Various types of panels can be designed using acrylic rods, which are materials that allow light to pass through existing concrete. After designing using people, animals and objects, a prototype was produced by mixing ultra-high-strength concrete, and taking care not to damage the fixed acrylic rod during pouring and demolding. Yun Dong-ju's free design of a figure and a researcher were inserted into the wall inside the interior space, and then the installation was completed on-site. For installation, a metal frame was installed on the temporary wall, which is a non-structural wall, and then a relatively heavy concrete panel was fixed using a structural sealant and then applied to the field.

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Analysis of finishing details to Prevent leakage of PC Apartment Joints in Korea (국내 PC 아파트 접합부 누수 방지를 위한 마감상세 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Ko, Hyo-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2021
  • Recently, interest in OSC(Off Site Construction) is increasing due to the trend of a decrease in skilled workers and an increase in labor costs. In this regard, PC(Precast Concrete) is being reviewed for apartments, the most common type of housing in Korea. As the biggest concern for PC apartment houses, civil complaints such as inter-floor noise and leakage were presented. In this study, the details of the joints were reviewed based on the past cases of PC apartments, and the details of the recently constructed or planned PC apartments were investigated. Through this, the leakage path in the past was analyzed through the existing research literature and data. And wall type RC and PC apartment joint leakage test was performed and we found the needs for a detail of waterproof steps, sealant. Also, joint details were investigated for a rahmen type apartment housing under construction. At last, A discussion was conducted on the direction for a detailed proposal of an improved joint in the future.

Experimental Study on Dry Waterproofing Technology Using Synthetic Polymer Sheet Comprised of Synthetic Resin Metal Sheets and Tri-Layered Filler (합성수지 메탈시트와 3면겹침용 채움재가 공법화된 합성고분자계 시트를 이용한 건식화 방수기술에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Koo, Ja-Ung;Kim, Bum-Soo;Lee, Jung-Hun;Song, Je-Young;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.139-140
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    • 2017
  • This technology employs a method of forming a single-ply PLUS waterproofing sheet layer comprised of applying a single-ply synthetic polymer layer on a vibrating structure (steel frame, RC) or an inclined surface by using a T joint lap-filling coil and an embedded metal coated sheet. The T - joint reinforcing lap-filling coil was used to block the ingress channel of the rainwater by applying the material in the vulnerable area where the three sides of the waterproof sheet overlapped. Conventional waterproofing techniques have a problem in that the waterproof sheet is pierced because the end portion of the waterproof sheet applied to the vertical portion is fixed by a nail, and the sealant applied to the end portion of the sheet cannot easily secure long-term waterproof durability due to the influence of the external environment. Therefore, the developed technology secured the waterproof durability against the vertical part by using the embedded metal sheet. In addition, automatic hot-air fusing is used to improve the quality of waterproof construction and point fixation method using fixed hardware. This is a technology that is not significantly restricted in the high degradation level regions of domestic waterproof construction environments in Korea such as low-temperature environment, wet floor.

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The Development of a Machine Vision Algorithm for Automation of Pavement Crack Sealing (도로면 크랙실링 자동화를 위한 머신비전 알고리즘의 개발)

  • Yoo Hyun-Seok;Lee Jeong-Ho;Kim Young-Suk;Kim Jung-Ryeol
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.2 s.18
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    • pp.90-105
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    • 2004
  • Machines for crack sealing automation have been continually developed since the early 1990's because of the effectiveness of crack sealing that would be able to improve safety, quality and productivity. It has been considered challenging problem to detect crack network in pavement which includes noise (oil marks, skid marks, previously sealed cracks and inherent noise). Moreover, it is required to develop crack network mapping and modeling algorithm in order to accurately inject sealant along to the middle of cut crack network. The primary objective of this study is to propose machine vision algorithms (digital image processing algorithm and path planning algorithm) for fully automated pavement crack sealing. It is anticipated that the effective use of the proposed machine vision algorithms would be able to reduce error rate in image processing for detecting, mapping and modeling crack network as well as improving quality and productivity compared to existing vision algorithms.

A Study on the Development of Pavement Crack Recognition Algorithm Using Artificial Neural Network (신경망 학습 기법을 이용한 도로면 크랙 인식 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo Hyun-Seok;Lee Jeong-Ho;Kim Young-suk;Sung Nak-won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.561-564
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    • 2004
  • Crack sealing automation machines' have been continually developed since the early 1990's because of the effectiveness of crack sealing that would be able to improve safety, quality and productivity. It has been considered challenging problem to detect crack network in pavement which includes noise (oil marks, skid marks, previously sealed cracks and inherent noise). It is required to develop crack network mapping and modeling algorithm in order to accurately inject sealant along to the middle of cut crack network. The primary objective of this study is to propose a crack network mapping and modeling algorithm using neural network for improving the accuracy of the algorithm used in the APCS. It is anticipated that the effective use of the proposed algorithms would be able to reduce error rate in image processing for detecting, mapping and modeling crack network as well as improving quality and productivity compared to existing vision algorithms.

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Assessment of Fungal Growth Resistance in Silicone Sealants According to Test Methods (시험법에 따른 실리콘 실란트의 곰팡이 저항성 평가)

  • Ahn, Myung-Su;Choi, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Ki-Hyang;Nah, Changwoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2024
  • This research undertook the assessment of six types of silicone sealants prepared. Their resistance to fungi was evaluated according to ASTM G 21, LH specification(LHCS 41 40 12), and the newly instituted KS F ISO 21265 test methods. The findings showed that KS F ISO 21265 test method exhibited the superior discriminative capability in assessing fungal resistance when compared to ASTM G 21 and LH specification(LHCS 41 40 12) test methods. Additionally, it was confirmed that oxime curing sealants demonstrated higher fungal resistance than alkoxy curing sealants. Furthermore, The introduction of a condition to assess fungal resistance after 4 weeks of immersion at 50℃ in KS F ISO 21265 is expected to enable long-term fungal resistance evaluation of sealants.

Investigation on Products and Regulation of Flexible Adhesive Rubber Asphalt Type Sealant for the Development of Korea-China Joint Standard (점착유연형 고무아스팔트계 씰재의 한중 공동 품질관리 규정 개발을 위한 제품 및 기술기준 현황 조사)

  • An, Ki-Won;Kim, Dong-Bum;Choi, Su-Young;He, Xing-Yang;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.323-332
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    • 2019
  • Non-curable rubberized polymer asphalt waterproof coating materials in Korea and China are manufactured without advanced quality control techniques and common standard, And they are exposed consistent water leakage problems. Import and application of Korean waterproofing products and installation methods is difficult in the present situation as the Chinese standard(JC/T 2428) is different in nature with the Korean counterpart products, And quality assurance is inevitable based on mutual standards. In order to resolve this issue, alternatives such as using standards provided by the ISO (International Organization for Standardization) are generally employed, but there is no such ISO standard as a waterproof material for non-curable rubberized polymer asphalt material. Furthermore, it is unreasonable to develop the ISO standard for rubber asphalt seals for exchange in terms of time and cost. This study proposes that the establishment of a quality standard that can be applied for both countries will be required via an joint international standard that outlines the properties of materials if applied in mutual trade exchange.

Associated Factors of the Approval for the Community Water Fluoridation Program (인천시 초등생 어머니의 수돗물불소농도조정사업 찬반의견 및 관련요인)

  • Jung, Eui-Yeon;Kim, Min-Jung;Kim, Yeon-Ji;Kim, Eun-Ji;Yang, Won-Seok;Oh, Mi-Jin;Oh, Jem-Ma;In, Mi-Yeon;Heo, Hyo-Jin;Han, Gyeong-Soon
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study was to analyze the factors that were associated to the approval for the community water fluoridation program. The subjects of this study were 751 mothers of elementary school student from September 1 to 30, 2012. Data were analyzed with chi-square, and multiple logistic regression analysis SPSS 12.0. Respondents approving and opposing for the implementation of water fluoridation program were 50.3% and 10.4%. The most associated factors of approval for the community water fluoridation program was recognition of water fluoridation program (odds ratio [OR], 2.98; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.14~7.76), which was followed by length of residence (OR, 2.49; 95% CI, 1.39~4.47), and recognition of sealant (OR, 1.88; 95% CI, 1.02~3.50) in the order. And the approval opinion had relationship with district of residence. It is recommend that construction of public service system on education and information in order to most peoples can confidence the necessity of community water fluoridation program.