• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction and Building Materials

Search Result 1,713, Processing Time 0.043 seconds

Analyzing the Impact of Price Fluctuation of Nonferrous Metal Materials on Sectoral Construction Cost (비철금속자재 가격의 변동이 업종별 건설공사비에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Sang, Jun;Lee, Suk-Won;Kim, Ju-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2012.11a
    • /
    • pp.149-151
    • /
    • 2012
  • Changes in the price of materials in construction projects is one of the important variables. Therefore, measures are necessary to respond to the demand and supply of materials and price instability. In previous studies, mainly of ready-mix concrete and steel beam analysis was carried out. However, a study of non-ferrous material prices are still insufficient. So, in this study, the researcher identified the causal relationship between the construction cost and non-ferrous materials prices. Construction Cost Index was selected as a proxy variable of construction cost.

  • PDF

Analysis of Construction Cost Fluctuation Trends and Features on Apartment Housing

  • Park, Wonyoung;Kang, Tai-Kyung;Baek, Seung-Ho;Lee, Yoo-Sub
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.624-635
    • /
    • 2012
  • Construction projects, including housing, are carried out over long periods of time. According to changes to the construction period, the cost of input materials and wages also changes. Therefore appropriate management is important in order to minimize cost risks caused by fluctuations in prices. In Korea, housing units are usually sold in lots prior to construction completion. Therefore, careful management of input elements such as materials and equipment that are sensitive to price fluctuations is very important. This study deals with how the price fluctuation of materials, labor, and equipment influences the change of housing cost and seeks a way for cost management through identifying key resources sensitive to price fluctuation. As a result, a change to the housing cost index multiplies depending on cost changes of materials and labor together. Labor costs are a major factor on the housing cost index. In addition, certain types of materials and labor input to housing construction greatly influence price fluctuations. Thus, it is found that managing those main cost factors is the key for effective cost management.

Strength Properties of Mortar According to Types of Binders for Reducing Curing Process of Concrete Secondary Products for Reduction CO2 (CO2 절감을 위한 콘크리트 2차제품 양생단계저감용 결합재 종류에 따른 모르타르 강도특성)

  • Kim, Ha-Seog;Baek, Dae-Hyun;Lee, Sea-Hyun
    • Resources Recycling
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.37-46
    • /
    • 2014
  • Carbon dioxide generated from construction materials and construction material industry among the fields of construction is approximately 67 million tons. It is about 30% of the carbon dioxide generated in the fields of construction. In order to reduce carbon dioxide in the fields of construction, it is necessary to control the use of fossil fuel consumed and decrease carbon emission by reducing the secondary and tertiary curing generating carbon dioxide in construction material industry. Therefore, this study manufactured mortar by having cement as the Plain and substituting three binding materials up to 50% and then adopted different curing methods to analyze congelation and strength characteristics. Test results for strength property by changing binding materials showed that specimens with blast furnace slag, CSA 15% and CAMC 5% resulted in positive effect for strength.

Light Emotion Friendly Concrete With Transparent Materials (투명재료를 이용한 빛 감성 친화형 콘크리트)

  • Kim, Byoungil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2015.05a
    • /
    • pp.40-41
    • /
    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to develop advaced furture type of concrete which utilizes transpart plastic types of fiber replacing previously used high price optical fiber and porous type of steel mold to induce its mass production. New type of concrete solved problems of construction and economy can make it easily their application to construction market.

  • PDF

Satisfacion Evaluate of Exterior Using Red Mud (레드머드를 활용한 외장재의 만족도분석)

  • Kang, Hye Ju;Hwang, Byuong Il;Jin, Eun mi;Kang, Suk Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2017.05a
    • /
    • pp.109-110
    • /
    • 2017
  • In study, we evaluate the texture and satisfaction of building exterior materials using red mud, which is generated as a by product of industrial use, and present an objective indicator by predicting the influence of exterior elements such as material type and roughness in the evaluation of building exterior materials.

  • PDF

Development and Application of High-Cr Ferritic Stainless Steels as Building Exterior Materials

  • Kim, Yeong H.;Lee, Yong H.;Lee, Yong D.
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.7 no.6
    • /
    • pp.324-327
    • /
    • 2008
  • Stainless steels have been widely used as a building exterior materials in Asian countries for the last decade. It is required for the materials in this field to have an aesthetic appearance, a relatively high strength, and an excellent corrosion resistance. Other metallic materials such as copper, aluminum, and carbon steels have been also used as the exterior materials. Considering the cost of maintenance, stainless steel, having the outstanding corrosion resistance, is replacing other materials in the several parts in the building exteriors. Ferritic stainless steel has been applied as the roofing materials because its thermal expansion is much smaller than that of austenitic stainless steel. Therefore, it is suitable for the large-scale construction such as airport terminal, convention center, and football stadium. To improve the corrosion resistance of the ferritic stainless steels, the modification of alloy composition has been studied to develop new grade materials and the progress in the surface technology has been introduced. Corrosion properties of these materials were evaluated in the laboratory and in the field for longer than two years. High-Cr ferritic stainless steel showed excellent corrosion resistance to the atmospheric environments. In the region close to the sea, the corrosion resistance of high-Cr ferritic stainless steel was much superior to that of other materials, which may prove this steel to be the appropriate materials for the construction around seashore. In some of the large constructions around seashore in South Korea, high-Cr ferritic stainless steels have been used as the building exterior materials for six years.

Template database development for evaluation of CO2 emissions from building using BIM (건축물 CO2 배출량 평가를 위한 BIM Template DB 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Bang, Jun-Sik;Tae, Sung-Ho;Keum, Won-Seok;Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Roh, Seung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2012.11a
    • /
    • pp.147-148
    • /
    • 2012
  • With the rise of BIM application and green building assessment, studies on assessment of CO2 emissions from buildings using BIM are needed. In accordance with the requirements, this study aims at developing BIM Template database, as a part of development of CO2 assessment technology using BIM. Based on the research of construction materials, this study develops database by applying Procurement Agency Item Code to BIM Template. The results of this research makes it possible to assess CO2 emissions of materials with BIM Template and building data modeling implementation.

  • PDF

Construction Example on the Interior and Exterior of Building utilizing UHPC for Premix Type Room Temperature Curing (프리믹스형 상온양생용 UHPC를 활용한 건축물 내·외장 시공 사례)

  • Choi, Byung-Keol;Yoon, Ju-Yong;Ko, Hyo-Jin;Park, Yong-Kyu;Yoon, Gi-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2019.05a
    • /
    • pp.143-144
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study introduces the production and construction of building interior and exterior materials using UHPC for premix type room temperature curing developed through advance research and development.

  • PDF

A Study on the Major Building Material and Construction Method Influencing to IAQ through Full-Scale House Construction (실물 주거 시공을 통한 실내공기질에 영향을 미치는 주요 건축자재 및 시공방법에 관한 연구)

  • Yu Hyung-Ku;Park Jin-Chul;Rhee Eon-Ku
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.262-269
    • /
    • 2006
  • Formaldehyde and total volatile organic compounds (TVOC) from building materials have been known as main causes of IAQ problem in Newly-Constructed Multi-Family Houses. Because Multi-Family Houses are built in large quantities in a similar manner, inappropriate selection of building materials and method will detrimental affect IAQ. This research aims to identify major causes of Indoor Air Pollutants in Multi-Family Houses, by constructing Mock-Up & One-Room House. As a result, self leveling concrete, door, and furniture construction is a major cause of indoor formaldehyde increase, and tile bond is TVOC, and urethane water proof is Etylbenzene, and Xylene.

Properties of compressive strength of Ocher (황토의 압축강도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Nguyen, Ninh-Thuy;Chae, Chul-Ho;Lee, Seung-Gul;Hoang, Kieu-Nga;Kwon, Hyug-Moon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05b
    • /
    • pp.417-420
    • /
    • 2005
  • Construction industry is one of the fastest growing sectors in the world. Rapid construction activity and growing demand of houses have lead to the short fall of traditional building materials, such as burnt bricks. It is better to replace the traditional materials by the good quality of building materials with the low cost and durable environment friendly building materials. In order to satisfy that purpose, the researchers need to vary of new and innovative building materials. This paper shows the properties of compressive strength of ocher for unburnt bricks.

  • PDF