• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction Sector

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Competitiveness Evaluation Result of Construction Company by country in 2018 (Focused on the Architecture and Civil Engineering Sector) (2018년도 국가별 건설기업 역량 평가 (토목,건축분야 중심))

  • Han, Jae-Goo;Park, Hwan-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.220-221
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the basic data of government policy by evaluating the capacity of construction companies by country. As a result, Korea ranked 13th in construction competitiveness, 20th in design competitiveness, and 7th in price competitiveness among the 20 countries to be compared. As a result of evaluating the competitiveness of construction companies by country, Korea ranked 15th overall.

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Financial Analysis of Risk Reallocation in PPP Projects - Focusing on the Transactions between Private Investors in Korea - (국내 민간투자사업 리스크 재분담의 재무적 영향성 분석 - 민간투자자 간 지분거래 및 약정거래를 중심으로 -)

  • Chu, Chang Hwan;Kwon, Byungki;Lee, Hyun-soo;Park, Moonseo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.25-37
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    • 2018
  • In recent times, private sector allocates the risk between private sector investors in terms of equity transaction and agreement transaction. The additional risk-allocation have made the cash flows of private sector investors fluctuated and some of the PPP projects delayed. Therefore, analyzing the impact of the risk reallocation between private sector investors on their cash flows is critical for encouraging the private sector participants. In this study, a model to evaluate the financial viability of PPP project is developed based on the discounted cash flow analysis. The model can analyze the variability by equity and agreement transaction by identifying key variables of equity transaction, influence factors of agreement transaction, and relationship between the transactions and investor's profitability. It is expected that the private sector can determine the investment decision for PPP projects when the risk reallocation is occurred.

Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Building Sector based on National Building Energy Database (국가 건물에너지 통합DB 기반 건물부문 온실가스 배출현황)

  • Ji, Chang-Yoon;Choi, Min-Seok;Gwon, Oh-In;Jung, Ha-Rim;Shin, Sung-Eun
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzes in detail greenhouse gas emissions in building sector. To this end, this study used data on building characteristics (including building type, region, and construction year) and monthly energy consumptions (including electricity, city gas, and district heat) for all buildings from 2015 to 2018. These data were collected from the National Building Energy Database and the energy consumptions were converted into greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. The total amount of GHG emissions from the building sector has increased steadily from 2015 (118.1MtCO2eq.) to 2018 (132.6MtCO2eq.). On the other hand, the more recently constructed buildings had lower GHG intensities. This result shows that strengthening building design criteria was effective on the reduction of GHG emissions in buildings, and that the increased buildings contributed to increasing GHG emissions of the building sector. In addition, sales facilities are thought to have the largest reduction potential as they had the highest amount of GHG emissions and GHG intensity. This study is expected to help establish new policies for GHG reduction in building sector as well as to evaluate the effects of existing policies.

A Study on Construction of Apartment-type Factories in the Public Sectors (공공아파트형 공장 건립방안에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Jeong-Ran;Lee, Hyeon-Joo
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this paper is to explore ways in the construction of Apartment-type factories in the public sector. Recently the markets of Apartment-type factories are driven by the private sector as high quality, high price and supply of in the form of office, these construction trends are different from the original aim of introduce policy of Apartment-type factories which supply production spaces in the city to small capital enterprises. We analyzed the architectural characteristics of Apartment-type factories in Korea, the prospect of their future construction trends and the survey results targeted to small enterprises. In the results of this survey, we grope for the direction for construct Apartment-type factories in the public sector. The Apartment-type factories constructed by the public sector are appropriate supply for manufacturing plants and sale rather than lease form to complement the private market. To optimize economically and functionally for manufacturing activities, the design space in the internal and external spaces is required in order to supply more affordable. Route design, especially considering parking, unloading and warehousing of merchandise, and logistics should be differentiated from the Apartment-type Factories constructed by private sector.

Global Building Market Assessment through 2019 Global Insight Analysis (Focusing on architecture) (2019년 글로벌 인사이트 분석을 통한 글로벌 건설시장 평가(건축분야))

  • Han, Jae Goo;Park, Hwan-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.212-213
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the market growth potential for the construction sector and the company's ease of entry were analyzed by using construction scale and risk data among global insight data. The survey was conducted in 74 countries. The purpose is to provide basic data whose result can be used as policy-based data for the overseas construction industry.

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Estimation and Feature of Greenhouse Gas Emission in Building Sector by National Energy Statistic (국가 에너지통계에 따른 건물부문 온실가스 배출량 추계 및 특성)

  • Jeong, Young-Sun;Kim, Tae-Hyoung
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • 제35권7호
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    • pp.187-195
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    • 2019
  • In December 2015, The Paris Agreement was adopted to undertake ambitious efforts to combat climate change. Korean government announced its goal of reducing the country's greenhouse gas emissions by up to 37% below business as usual projections by 2030 in 2015. The purpose of this study was to set up the calculation methodology of GHG emission($CO_{2e}$) in building sector and to estimate the annual GHG emission in building sector based on national energy consumption statistic. The GHG emission from buildings is about 135.8 million ton $CO_{2e}$ as of 2015, taking up about 19.6% of Korea's entire emission and is about 144.7 million ton $CO_{2e}$ in 2017. The GHG emission of building sector is increasing at annual rate of 2.0% from 2001 to 2017. The GHG emission from electricity consumption in buildings is 91.8 million ton $CO_{2e}$ in 2017, is the highest $CO_2$ emission by energy source. The results show that the intensity of GHG emission of residential building sector is $40.6kg-CO_{2e}/m^2{\cdot}yr$ and that of commercial building sector is $68.4kg-CO_{2e}/m^2{\cdot}yr$.

Floating Sector Caisson for Maintenance of the Large Underwater Structures (대형 수중구조물 보수를 위한 부유식 섹터케이슨)

  • Lee, Joong-Woo;Lee, Seung-Chul;Lee, Jung-Su;Kwak, Seung-Kyu;Kim, Ki-Dam
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the defect maintenance period of the new construction structure was extended from 5 years to 10 years. And according to change of realization on the quality of construction and maintenance, a development of semi-permanent method of construction is required for maintenance of blind parts of underwater structure, such as bridge, dam, harbor, etc. In this study, we proposed a floating type sector dry caisson, which is effective to the maintenance of submerged large structures. These large structures were being maintained incompletely, partly due to unskilled divers and difficult working condition. Considering the easiness of access to the maintenance area and the cost for set up the working structure, especially for the case of structure slabs close to the sea surface and harrow pile span structures, we developed and introduced a sector dry caisson instead of the full caisson structure. By doing this, it is easy to move out the caisson rapidly in emergence case. Therefore, we expect that the floating sector caisson will contribute to reduce working time and improve the quality of underwater work in future days.

Whole Life Performance Bid Evaluation in the Korean Public Sector

  • Park, Kenneth Sungho;Lim, Hyoung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.682-700
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    • 2012
  • Over the last several years, Korea has increasingly adopted design-build for public construction projects. There is a much greater awareness of the need to change to a system based on 'Value for Money', which is high on the government's agenda. A whole life performance bid evaluation model is proposed to aid decision makers in the selection of a design-builder. This is based on the integration of a framework using an analytic hierarchy process, as the bid awarding system is being changed from one based on the lowest price to one based on best value over the life-cycle. Key criteria such as whole life cost, service life planning and design quality are important through the key stages of the evaluation process. The model uses a systematic and holistic approach, which enables the public sector client to make better decisions in design-builder selection, which will deliver whole life benefits based on long-term cost-effectiveness.

Model-based Construction Policy Making: Singapore Government's Strategies for the Diffusion of Prefabrication

  • Park, Moonseo
    • Proceedings of the Korean System Dynamics Society
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    • 한국시스템다이내믹스학회 2002년도 추계학술대회발표논문집
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    • pp.103-122
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    • 2002
  • Construct ion sector government policies are targeted towards regulation than facilitation and management. This approach often fails to integrate different segments of the public and private and seems to be inadequate in encouraging the private sector to achieve better quality construction. This situation suggests a need for a better and systematic approach for construct ion policy making. This paper suggests a model-based approach to public policy making using system dynamics approach. Singapore government's policy making efforts to encourage the use of prefabrication are discussed as an application example. This paper presents system models which discuss strengths and weaknesses of the current construction system in Singapore using casual loops, and highlights the feedback processes that would be useful in decision making for the government. Based on these system dynamics models, this paper identifies four major potential policy interventions policy interventions.

KEPCO's Overseas Transmission Business Strategy and Goals (한국전력의 송전분야 해외사업 진출전략과 과제)

  • Byun, Gang;Lee, Hyoung-Han;Min, Byeong-Wook;Yang, Joon-Cheol;Kim, Jong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.14-16
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    • 2003
  • For four decades now KEPCO has experienced an incredible growth rate of over 10% per year in each year. This growth led to the fast development of new facilities, especially in the transmission systems field, and we also managed to gain an enormous amount of experience and technology in the construction and design. With this experience and technology we curbed the electricity demand. Experts now predict that we will enter a new phase in which our growth rate will stagnate and eventually level off. This isn't what KEPCO or any company wants. We are looking for continued growth. In the last decade KEPCO began selling its technology in the generation sector of the electricity business to overseas markets. Sales in the generation sector have been a great success. This decade marks another milestone for KEPCO as overseas sales in the transmission sector began. Our first project, "Myanmar Power System Development Study" and its subsequent successful completion gave us the ammunition necessary to expand in this line of business. This success has also given birth to this paper. KEPCO is still the People's company, but with a new vision. It now hopes to not only sustain a high growth level but to also increase the growth of domestic companies by sharing with them a piece of the proverbial pie, as it ventures forth to be a Global player on the international stage.

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