• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Quality

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Influences of the Construction of the Torrent Control Structure using Customized Tetrapods on the Stream Water Quality at Valley (맞춤형 테트라블록을 이용한 야계사방구조물이 계류수질에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jae-Hyeon;Ma, Ho-Seop;Kim, Ki-Heung;Youn, Ho-Joong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.100 no.1
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the effect of a torrent control structure using customized tetrapods on the forest water quality conservation and management. The study was conducted in the Honggye valley located in Sanchung-gun, Gyungsangnam-do, and stream water quality was compared before and after construction of torrent control structure. After construction of the torrent control structure using customized tetrapods, pH of stream water didn't get out of the range of River water quality standard class I. After construction of the torrent control structure using customized tetrapods, Dissolved Oxygen concentration didn't change, and Electrical Conductivity measurements agreed well within the range of normal clean stream water quality. After construction of the torrent control structure using customized tetrapods, average of total amount of anion was 3.07/2.30~3.60 mg/L, being slightly greater than before construction. Stream water quality after construction of the torrent control structure was similar to before construction. Therefore, it was find out that the torrent control structure didn't affect stream water quality.

The Manifest Characteristics of Concrete that Uses Crushed Coarse Aggregate (발파석 굵은골재를 사용하는 콘크리트의 강도 발현 특성)

  • Lee, Hong-Kyu;Kim, Sang-Sup;Song, Yuan-Lou;Park, Young-Jun;Lee, Myeong-Ho;Han, Min-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.132-133
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    • 2015
  • In this research by examining the influence that low quality aggregate has on the strength of concrete through testing, the lowering of strength according to use of low quality coarse aggregate was reviewed. The results showed that when using low quality coarse aggregate, due to the quality of aggregate a high volume of units was required, and this caused the compression strength to be lowered. In conclusion it was confirmed that if the low quality aggregate was used as is without mix correction this would lead to faulty construction and if the aggregate was corrected to about 60 kg/m3 mix correction, this would lead to an economically infeasible concrete mix.

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A Study of ISO9000 Implementation and Quality Management Practices in Hong Kong Construction Industry

  • Choi, T.W.;Chin, K.S.
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2001
  • Many studies reported that some organizations experience benefits of quality as well as the productivity due to the implementation of ISO9000. However, there are significant differences across countries, industries and organizations. This paper examines the current quality management practices in the Hong Kong construction industry under the ISO 9000 environment by a postal survey. It focuses on the success factors of ISO 9000 implementation in the industry. The findings support the views that changes in the organization are needed to realize the benefits brought by ISO 9000.

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Effectiveness Analysis for Productivity and Quality of Assembly Tools for Modular Housing (모듈러주택 조립용공구의 생산성 및 품질향상 효과분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Yeong;Kim, Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.243-244
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    • 2016
  • The assembly of the modular housing is an important phase in the construction of pre-fabricated houses. However, the assembly tools that are commonly used in a work site have a disadvantage of decreasing the productivity and the quality. We have developed a exclusive tool for assembling modular parts. The structural stability of the developed tool has been verified in the previous studies. However, the experimental analysis was not conducted. This study analyzed the effect of improving the productivity and quality of the developed assembly tool. The result of the experimental analysis shows improvements in productivity and quality compared to the conventional assembly tool.

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Swedish Constructing Excellence: A Tool for Quality Management within Construction Projects

  • Lindstrom, Johnny;Josephson, Per-Erik
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.48-59
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    • 2006
  • The Swedish construction sector has been criticized in media for being corrupted, unproductive and conservative. Several incidents, e.g. cartels, work on the side without paying tax and moisture problems, have had a great deal of attention. Of that reason has the government initiated a number of investigations in order to identify the major problems in the construction industry. Further, they have initiated a development of a tool aimed for (a) to identify risks, (b) to avoid poor quality costs, and (c) to direct towards increased quality and effectiveness in building and civil engineering projects, from a client perspective. The UK Constructing Excellence has often been held up as a model during the debate. However, the Swedish general culture differs from the British, as well as the Swedish system differs from the British. The purpose of this paper is to describe the program for developing the system, including the purposes with the system, identified starting points and demands and the approach/method for the development.

DESIGN MANAGEMENT FOR CONSTRUCTABILITY REVIEW OF HIGH QUALITY EXPOSED CONCRETE

  • Doo Won Hwang;Young woong Song;Yoon ki Choi;Dong Woo Shin;Jae Youl Chun
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.1154-1157
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    • 2005
  • This report is to do design management for constructability review of high quality exposed concrete, which is used increasingly in recent. To secure systematic management at design phase, we reviewed each definition and work at each design phase, we define high quality exposed concrete, a part of architectural concrete, as "an exposed concrete which has well ordered joint & is in pursuit of smooth surface." We reviewed requirements and influential factor to obtain High quality finishing surface and compared construction process of high quality exposed concrete with that of other finishing method. Management method at each design phase for constructability review to meet additional works and requirements is presented.

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Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Model Using Quality Function Deployment (QFD) Method for the Most Suitable Temporary Earth Retaining System

  • Jung, Bae Yu;Byung, Cho Han;Jin, Han Sang;Won, Kwon;Ho, Jo Jae;Youl, Chun Jae
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.620-621
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the multi-criteria decision-making model based on Quality Function Deployment Method is proposed. Multicriteria decision-making is an attempt to link QFD method with the TOPSIS. By this effort, a model that makes client's decision-making more rational and objective in design phase is suggested. The multi-criteria decisionmaking model confirming to the Owner's requirements will improve the productivity of the construction industry and the satisfaction of the customer. Further study extending the range of the requirements, not only the Owner's requirement will be necessary to cover the various factors as much as possible. And then, finally as a flexible platform to achieve a sustainable quality management, web-based multi-criteria decision-making model can be utilized by the relevant stakeholders simultaneously with the feed-back and sharing the necessary informations.

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Identifying the Relationship between Total Quality Management and Sustainable Competitive Advantage from the Construction Industry Perspective

  • Hwang, Bon-Gang;Huh, Young-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2008
  • While it Is well-known that Total duality Management (TQM) can generate and sustain competitive advantage, its process and components have not been clearly identified for the construction industry. This paper aims first to enhance the understanding of TQM Content and Process. Then, drawing various seminal works on TQM and an application of market-based and resource-based theory, a consolidated model identifying the relationship among TQM principles and gaining a sustainable competitive advantage is proposed. Finally, the influence of TQM on sustainable competitive advantage of construction organizations is discussed, thereby interpreting the proposed model. Recognition of TQM's influence will be a starting point, enabling the construction industry to sustain their competitive advantage in the highly competitive global construction market.

Management Method in the Education Facilities of the Construction Process through Value Engineering(VE) Case Study (VE 사례분석을 통한 교육시설 건축공사 단계별 관리방안)

  • Kim, Hag-Joo;Mun, Gwang-Bae;Go, Seong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2012
  • Value Engineering(VE) process is going to make a series of improvements for the effective construction project management or optimal proposal to improve quality, performance improvement, cost reduction and customer satisfaction. For making the quality model based on better than the architecture that is required in the VE, such a project promoting creative plan, functionality and constructability reflecting the materials and improved construction methods and building life cycle for reviewing the smooth progress of the construction projects may be necessary for management techniques. This study is to establish a management plan in the educational facilities construction process through education institution's recent orders completed by VE case study.

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A Study on the Relative Importance of Quality Management Items through the Defect Analysis in the Landscape Construction Process (조경시설공사의 시공품질 분석을 통한 품질관리항목의 중요도 연구)

  • 이상석;최기수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1997
  • This study aims to estimate the relative importance of quality management items through the defect analysis in the landscape construction process. The RIQMI are decided by the defect coefficient and it's cause weight. The defect items in the landscape construction process were classified by 56 items based on the classification form of '96 landscape architectural construction standard and the cause pattern were categorized 4 types as design, material, construction, and environment factors. To analyze the defect coefficient and the aucse weight by defect, the researcher surveyed the questionnaires on the 103 engineers and the 31 experts on the landscape architectural construction. The result of this study are as follows. The relative importance by facilities pattern turn out to be much higher construction, material fator than design. environment factor in wood facilities, paving facilities, and steel facilities, the RIQMI is very high in timber crack, timber vending, faulty of timber against decay, welding faulty of steel facilities in material factor, and timber crack, faulty of timber against decay, finish faulty of steel facilities, welding faulty of steel facilities in construction factor.

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