• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Process

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A Process Reference Model Development for RFID/USN Technologies based Next Generation Intelligent Construction Supply Chain Management (RFID/USN기술 기반의 차세대 지능형 건설물류관리 프로세스 레퍼런스 모델)

  • Lee, Woo-Jae;Shin, Tae-Hong;Yoon, Su-Won;Chin, Sang-Yoon;Kwon, Soon-Wook;Kim, Yea-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.305-310
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    • 2008
  • A lot of changes are required in a management method of a project because the character of construction projects gets bigger and higher gradually. Especially, for the efficiency of the management method the plans of various viewpoints focused on the construction supply chain field that the technical application of Ubiquitous Technologies such as RFID/USN is being advanced actively are presented. Recently, the introduction of the intelligent equipment which is developed for intelligence of construction site requires the new process model in the construction supply chain management on the construction site. Therefore, this study is to propose the intelligent construction supply chain reference model development in order to provide the guide that the numerous materials for construction could easily be applied in the changed process, as mentioned above, by overcoming the limit of the existing construction supply chain process which is proposed as bar codes and RFID/USN based individual material types and reflecting the change factors like the intelligent equipment of construction supply chain management.

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Application of Ubiquitous Technologies for Construction Process (건설 프로세스 향상을 위한 유비쿼터스 기술의 적용)

  • Moon Sung-Woo;Hong Seung-Moon
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2006
  • Construction CALS has contributed much to the improvement of construction management. Recently, the ubiquitous technology brings another opportunities for expanding tile business horizon in construction. The government policies to upgrade the information technologies in Korean offer an environment in which practical application of ubiquitous becomes more practical. To maintain the level of competitiveness, construction companies need to pay attention to the chance of ubiquitous technologies. This paper introduces the research movement in the construction industry in an attempt to find out the feasibility of ubiquitous technologies such as RFID, USN, etc. The construction process, which is executed in the natural environment, will benefit from the state-of-are information technologies in terms of improved communication interface.

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Derivation of Key Safety Management Factors by Construction Process through Cross-Tabulation Analysis between Accident Types and Objects (건설공사 공종별 사고유형 및 사고객체 교차분석을 통한 중점안전관리항목 도출)

  • Yoo, Nayeong;Kim, Harim;Lee, Chanwoo;Cho, Hunhee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.127-128
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    • 2022
  • The construction industry has a higher disaster rate than other industries, so safety education and management are highly important. In order to reduce the construction accident rate, it is necessary to study the key safety management factors reflecting the characteristics of the construction industry, where there are differences in processes and manpower input for each process, and a small number of managers. Therefore, in this study, key safety management factors for each Process of construction were derived through cross-analysis between safety accident types and accident occurrence objects through disaster case data. The extracted key safety management factors are expected to provide useful information for safety education and supervision of construction sites.

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A study of a plan for better construction process of pre-construction phase in general contractor (종합건설회사내 Pre-construction 단계에서의 업무흐름개선에 관한연구)

  • Park Jang-Seob;Song Jong-Seok;Shin Soo-Am;Kim Chang-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.481-484
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the importance of Pre-construction is gradually increasing in construction business. In addition to increasing greatness, Pre-construction affect to success or failure of projects. However, current domestic construction business doesn't constitute exact concepts and systems, and there are a lot of problems such as disorganize management of construction because most of Pre-construction depends on supervisors' experiences. Therefore, according as doing this study, We are going to analyze the tendency of Pre-construction step and bring up designed operation systems between departments in construction company. So we can expect to develop efficiency by excluding unnecessary operation and formulating more improved operation process.

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Construction Business Automation System (건설사업 자동화 시스템)

  • Lee, Dong-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the core technology of Construction Business Process Automation to model and automate construction business processes. Business Process Reengineering (BPR) and Automation (BPA) have been recognized as one of the important aspects in construction business management. However, BPR requires a lot of efforts to identify, document, implement, execute, maintain, and keep track thousands of business processes to deliver a project. Moreover, existing BPA technologies used in existing Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems do not lend themselves to effective scalability for construction business process management. Application of Workflow and Object Technologies would be quite effective in implementing a scalable enterprise application for construction business processes by addressing how: 1) Automated construction management tasks are developed as software components, 2) The process modeling is facilitated by dragging-and dropping task components in a network, 3) Raising business requests and instantiating corresponding process instances are delivered, and 4) Business process instances are executed by using workflow technology based on real-time simulation engine. This paper presents how the construction business process automation is achieved by using equipment reservation and cancellation processes simplified intentionally.

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Change Drivers and Advance of Business Process Management Model for Construction Companies (건설기업의 업무 프로세스 경영 모델의 변화와 발전방향)

  • Song, Young-Woong;Choi, Yoon-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.194-203
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    • 2008
  • Construction companies require management system to increase efficiency and profit because of receiving competition and globalizing business environment. Since 1990s, construction companies have made various attempts to innovate business structure both internally and externally by means of BPR, 6 Sigma, PI, and Workflow. Some improvements were made, but most of them were temporary, and insufficient to provide the much-needed promptness of business process in responding to the changes. Furthermore, the recent methods of applying BPM and practical using are limited to the theory and method of other industries, and also the attempts of applying BPM in construction industry are at the stage of theoretical approaching and examining in a few construction companies. Accordingly, this study deduces the necessity of adopting BPM based on change of business paradigm for construction companies and limits of current researches, failure causes and problems of application attempts of BPM and process management. And also, we analyze Advance of BPM and suggest the application method of business process management model for construction companies.

The Constructability Evaluation of Ecological Restoration Construction Using Environment-friendly Design Factor - In the case of Construction of Gucheon Eco-River in Geoge City - (친환경적 설계인자를 적용한 생태복원공사의 시공성 평가 - 거제시 구천천 생태하천 조성공사를 중심으로 -)

  • An, Byung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.99-114
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    • 2013
  • In this study, constructability of ecologocal stream restoration process was evaluated and improved approaches for habitat were suggested. The study site is Gucheon River in Geoje city where conducted ecologocal restoration work within maintaining its flood control function. Application of ecological design factors and constructability in the process from planning to construction was analyzed and its results are as follows: In the process of planning and designing, it was focused more on the naturality of Gucheon River rather than the human convinience and ecological design factors were applied within the ecological capacity of the site. First, the indexes for constructability evaluation is selected. It was classified into three major categories as construction quality, design quality and construction administration system. Each index has details, so there are twenty sub indexes for contractibility evaluation. Second, the evaluation results shows that the index most in need of improvement was plumbing construction, followed by Stone construction and pavement construction. design concept was evaluated as appropriate in entire categories. Finally it is suggested that it can be improved in both process of design to enhance the technology and process of construction to enhance the quality management. The constructability of ecological stream needs adaptive management and it must be discussed with its designing which is at the stage before construction. Also it needs discussion with its designer constantly and feed-back process.

Development of a Conceptual Process Model for BIM Application in Korean Construction Industry (국내 건설 사업 BIM 적용을 위한 개념적 프로세스 모델 개발)

  • Na, Kyung-Jae;Jin, Kyung-Hwan;Lee, Dong-Gun;Cha, Hee-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.649-653
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    • 2008
  • There are many participants in the construction industry compare to other industry, and its productivity is lower than other industry. Therefore this study has understood that BIM (Building Information Modeling) may contribute to the improvement in the productivity at construction sites, and I wish to suggest a BIM application process suitable for the construction industry, To achieve such goal, this study has examined the theory of BIM and has extracted the subjects to be improved through the analysis of the existing construction process, and has suggested the BIM application process to resolve issues of improvement. And to evaluate the application of the improved process, a case study was conducted with the application of commercialized BIM related software. The possibility of application of BIM model in the construction industry, and its influence and the subjects to be resolved, with the application of BIM in Korea, were able to be confirmed. I wish this study may contribute to the application of BIM in the Korean construction industry.

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Review of Reverse Design Process for Freeform Envelope Using 3D Scanning (비정형 건축물의 외장재 제작 시공을 위한 3D 스캐닝에 의한 역 설계 프로세스 검토)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Park, Sung-Jin;Ryu, Hanguk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.17-18
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    • 2015
  • In manufacturing industry, image scanning technique has made enormous progress in past decades. 3D models have been also very important to continuously monitor the related spatial information for freeform buildings. The process of shape making of 3D scanning is as follows: mesh surface segmentation, NURBS surface generation, and parametric solid model generation. We will review the process and applying process. Especially in the construction industry, 3D data collection by laser scanning has become an high quality 3D models. Therefore, in this research, we have an effort to review construction of reverse design process for freeform envelope using 3D scanning. The technology enables many 3D shape engineering and design parameterization of reverse engineering in the construction site.

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Collaboration Management Architecture of construction process for Decision Support based on PLM (Project Life-cycle Management) (PLM 기반의 건설프로세스 의사결정을 위한 협업관리체계 개발)

  • Lim, Hyoung-Chul;Choi, Cheol-Ho;Chin, Sang-Yoon;Kim, Jae-Jun;Lee, Kwang-Myung;Yoon, Su-Won
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 2007
  • In order to develop VirtuAlmighty system, CPDM (construction project data management) and CPLM (construction project lifecycle management) model must be settled beforehand. Because most of information systems based on 3D-Design have its own database and business process. So, our team will develop collaboration management architecture of construction process for Decision Support based on PLM (Project Life-cycle Management). This architecture with business processes and Database can be used in process develop, process monitoring with many stakeholders of project, process change management, and so on.

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