• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.97-105
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• 2003

건설실패에 관련된 정보는 연구문헌, 사례집, 보고서 등에서 제공하고 있지만, 실패정보에 대한 체계적인 분류가 구축되어 있지 않아, 정보의 활용에 많은 문제점이 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 국내$\cdot$외의 건설실패연구 관련기관 및 문헌을 조사$\cdot$분석하여 건설실패정보 분류체계를 제안하였는데, 시설물 일반정보, 실패상황정보, 실패원인정보, 실패대책정보의 4개의 대분류로 구성되어 있다. 그리고 각각의 대분류항목은 중분류항목과 소분류항목으로 구성하였다. 본 연구에서 제시한 건설실패분류 체계는 실패사례의 정형화$\cdot$표준화를 통하여 건설산업 참여주체들이 실패정보를 공유함으로써 실패의 재발을 방지하는 유용한 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

• Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.11-17
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• 2011

Recent demands from construction industry have emphasized the capability for graduates to have improved skills both technical and non-technical such as problem solving, interpersonal communication. To satisfy these demands, problem-based learning that is an instructional method characterized by the use of real world problem has been adopted and has proven its effectiveness various disciplines. However, in spite of the importance of field senses and dealing with real problem, construction engineering education has generally focused on traditional lecture-oriented course. In order to improve limitations of current construction education and to satisfy recent demands from construction industry, this paper proposes a new educational approach that is Failure-Based Learning for using combination of the procedural characteristics of the problem-based learning theory in construction technology education utilizing failure information that has the educational value in the construction area by reinterpreting characteristics of construction industry and construction failure information. The major results of this study are summarized as follows. 1) Educational effect of problem-based learning methodology and limitation of application in construction area 2) The educational value of the information on construction failure and limitation in application of the information in construction sector 3) Anticipated effect from application of the failure-based learning 4) Development and application of the failure-based learning conceptual model.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 4th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Organized by the University of New South Wales
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• pp.99-106
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• 2011

Recent demands from construction industry have emphasized the capability for graduates to have improved skills both technical and non-technical such as problem solving, interpersonal communication. To satisfy these demands, problem-based learning that is an instructional method characterized by the use of real world problem has been adopted and has proven its effectiveness various disciplines. However, in spite of the importance of field senses and dealing with real problem, construction engineering education has generally focused on traditional lecture-oriented course. In order to improve limitations of current construction education and to satisfy recent demands from construction industry, this paper proposes a new educational approach that is Failure-Based Learning for using combination of the procedural characteristics of the problem-based learning theory in construction technology education utilizing failure information that has the educational value in the construction area by reinterpreting characteristics of construction industry and construction failure information. The major results of this study are summarized as follows. 1) Educational effect of problem-based learning methodology and limitation of application in construction area 2) The educational value of the information on construction failure and limitation in application of the information in construction sector 3) Anticipated effect from application of the failure-based learning 4) Development and application of the failure-based learning model

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제9권6호
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• pp.257-267
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• 2008

국내 건설 산업에서 실패정보는 사례중심의 비체계적인 문서형태로 관리되고, 통계적 분석결과 정보수준의 자료로 제시되고 있다. 이는 건설실패정보의 활용을 통하여 건설프로세스가 지속적으로 개선될 수 있다는 긍정적인 측면을 간과한 건설실무자의 인식의 부재에 기인한다. 이에 본 연구는 건설실패정보의 관리 및 활용에 대한 문제점을 인식하고, 반복적으로 발생되는 건설실패를 사전에 예방할 수 있도록 실패정보를 체계적으로 관리, 공유, 학습, 활용할 수 있는 웹 기반 건설실패사례 정보시스템을 구축하기 위한 목적으로 수행되었다. 본 연구에서 개발된 건설실패사례 정보시스템은 웹과 사례기반추론기법을 이용하여 가장 유사한 과거 사례가 검색될 수 있도록 구현하였으며, 건설실패정보를 체계적으로 관리할 수 있고, 실패사례를 통한 간접적 지식습득 및 미래의 건설프로젝트의 실패발생 예방대책을 수립하는데 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.1065-1069
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• 2005

The construction failures can be decreased through continuous improvement of construction process based upon the information of construction failures. Herein, the information of construction failures can be utilized as the key factor for identifying and enhancing various ineffective construction processes that can prevent failures. This research proposes a process model for the continuous improvement of construction processes by using construction failure information. Extensive reviews and analyses of literatures related to construction failures are performed to investigate its definition, type, cause, and lessons learned. This research adapts process modeling methodology and case-based reasoning for the development of the proposed CIMCP(continuous improvement model of construction process), and then suggests its framework that contains modules of case retrieval, case index, and case adaptation.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.184-189
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• 2009

In 2008 the total estimated failure costs in the Netherlands was estimated to be 11.4% of the industry's turnover compared to 7.7% seven years earlier. Failure costs can be the consequence of rework as a result of failure to conform to the product requirements and specifications or due to inefficient processes and bad management practices. Many construction companies however are unaware of the exact nature of these costs, their root causes or how to control them. This paper describes work carried out in the Netherlands to identify the different types of failure costs in construction and their root causes. The research described builds on previous findings by another research institution and expands it to include information collected from project cases and a survey of a number of project managers in the construction industry. The paper describes the analysis of the results from cases and the survey to identify the root causes of failure costs. Research shows, for example, that many failure costs are related to the client taking late decisions and making changes to the project requirements.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.195-204
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• 2005

건설실패정보는 건설실패를 야기한 업무 프로세스를 파악하고, 건설실패를 예방할 수 있는 향상된 프로세스를 제공하는 핵심 요인이 될 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 건설실패정보를 활용하여, 건설실패의 재발을 예방할 수 있는 건설 프로세스의 지속적 개선 모델의 개념적 틀을 제시하였다. 문헌연구를 통해 건설실패의 정의, 유형, 원인 및 교훈 등의 건설실패정보에 대한 개념을 정립하였다. 또한 건설실패정보에 프로세스 재설계 방법론 및 사례기반추론기법을 적용하여 프로세스 개선에의 적용가능성을 확인하였고, 사례기반추론기법의 주요 모듈인 사례검색, 사례색인 및 사례적응을 이용한 건설 프로세스의 지속적 개선 모델의 개념적 틀을 제시하였다.

• 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지반공학회 2005년도 지반공학 공동 학술발표회
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• pp.140-153
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• 2005

During the tunnel construction the major failure mode can be categorized as: tunnel failure just after the tunnel excavation without support, failure after application of shotcrete and finally failure after setting the concrete lining. The failure mode just after the tunnel excavation without support, can be further classified as : bench failure, crown failure, face failure, full face failure, failure due to weak strata and failure due to overburden. Moreover the failure after application of shotcrete is classified as heading face failure, settlement of shotcrete support, local failure of shotcrete lining and invert shotcrete. To find out the major causes of tunnel collapse, the investigation was done in case of the second phase of Seoul subway construction. The investigation results depicted that the major causes of tunnel collapse were due to the weak layer of rock/fault and sudden influx of ground water from the tunnel crown. While the investigation results of the mountain road tunnels construction have shown that the major causes of tunnel failure were inadequate analysis of tunnel face mapping results, intersection of faults and limestone cavities. In this paper some recent measurement in order to mitigate such tunnel collapse are presented

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.78-88
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• 2012

국내의 건설실패 관련 연구는 체계화된 실패정보 분류체계 및 실패정보의 활용을 위한 방안을 제시하는 것에 초점을 맞추고 있다. 그러나, 건설현장의 한정된 관리자가 건설실패를 유발하는 다양한 원인에 대한 예방대책을 수립하는 것은 한계가 있다. 따라서, 효율적인 건설실패 예방활동이 이루지기 위해서는 많은 실패원인에 대한 정량적 평가를 통해 우선순위를 정하여 효율적인 예방대책이 수립되어야 한다. 이에 본 연구는 정량적인 평가를 통해 실패를 유발하는 핵심관리요인을 도출 할 수 있도록 FMEA(Failure Mode and Effect Analysis) 기법을 활용한 건설실패 핵심관리요인 선정방법을 제시하고, 공동주택 골조공사를 대상으로 핵심관리요인을 분석하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 FMEA 기법의 위험도를 실패 위험성과 예방성으로 구분하여 평가할 수 있도록 하였다. 본 연구에서 제시한 핵심관리요인 평가방법은 건설실패의 사전예방대책을 효율적으로 수립하는데 활용될 수 있으며, 향후 유사한 연구를 통해 프로젝트 수행 단계별 혹은 다양한 시설 및 공종에 대한 핵심관리요인을 도출하는데 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
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• 제34권6호
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• pp.45-53
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• 2018

The construction work to establish a safety management plan should be carried out Design for Safety(DFS) task by the designers from May 2016 according to the amendment of the Construction Technology Promotion Act. However, designers lack experience in construction work and lack of information on safety accidents, so it is not easy to predict a disaster that may occur during the construction phase. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to provide information about disasters that can occur in each construction work in order to enable designers to efficiently perform DFS task in the design phase. In this study, the construction work was classified by work unit and the disaster risk assessment was conducted using the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis technique. The disaster information by work unit analyzed in this study can be used to provide designers with an alternative to prevent disasters at the design stage. Disaster information by work unit of apartment construction can be used by designers to prepare an alternative for disaster prevention at the design stage.