• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Documents

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Developing a Meta-information System for Corporate Hyperdocuments (기업 하이퍼미디어 문서 관리를 위한 메타정보시스템 개발)

  • 서우종;이희석
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.65-65
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    • 1992
  • Recently many organizations have attempted to build hypermedia systems to expand their working areas to internet-based virtual work places. It is thus important to manage corporate hypermedia documents effectively. Metadata play a critical role for managing these documents. This paper identifies metadata roles and components to build its schema. Furthermore a meta-information system HyDoMiS(Hyperdocument Meta-information System) is proposed by the use of this metadata schema. HyDoMiS performs three functions metadata management search and reporting The metadata management function is concerned with workflow document and database. The system is more likely to help implement and maintsain hypermedia information system effectively.

Derivation of Linkage Strategies for Domestic Order Documents and Standards for BIM Application Projects - Proposing BIM Design Procurement Use Guides for Domestic Railway Field by Analyzing Singapore Requirements Documents - (BIM 적용사업 대상의 국내 발주문서 및 기준 간 연계전략 도출 - 싱가폴 요구사항 지시서 분석을 통한 국내 철도분야 BIM 전면설계 발주문서 활용방법 제안 -)

  • Chong, HeeGun;Kim, Do-Young;Hong, Chang Hee;Lee, Jaewook;Moon, Hyeonsuk
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2023
  • Recently, mandatory BIM design has been enforced in the civil engineering field, focusing on public projects, and inducement measures to actively participate in BIM by participating subjects are required. The BIM ordering documents must reflect the characteristics of the BIM project, current construction standards and laws, and environmental conditions of domestic participants. In this study, we analyze the ordering documents used in domestic and overseas civil engineering BIM projects to determine whether they meet the purpose of BIM. In the future, items that consider the existing heterogeneous data linkage and compatibility, the connectivity with the current construction guidelines and laws, the cost of the designer and the input personnel are prepared for the part that does not meet the BIM purpose. Furthermore, the written order documents are verified through interviews with experts who have experience in BIM projects. Through the results of this study, I would like to propose a consultation system strategy to prepare and present items according to the purpose and type of project by client.

INTEGRATION OF SSM AND IDEF TECHNIQUES FOR ANALYZING DOCUMENT MANAGEMENT PROCESSES

  • Vachara Peansupap;Udtaporn Theingkuen
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.725-731
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    • 2009
  • Construction documents are recognized as an essential component for making a decision and supporting on construction processes. In construction, the management of project document is a complex process due to different factors such as document types, stakeholder involvement, document flow, and document flow processes. Therefore, inappropriate management of project documents can cause several impacts on construction work processes such as delay or poor quality of work. Several information and communication technologies (ICT) were proposed to overcome problems concerning document management practice in construction projects. However, the adoption of ICT may have some limitation on the compatibility of specific document workflow. Lack of understanding on designing document system may cause many problems during the use and implementation phase. Thus, this paper proposes the framework that integrates Soft System Methodology (SSM) concept and Integrated Definition Modeling Technique (IDEF) for analyzing document management system in construction project. Research methodology is classified as the case study. Five main construction building projects are selected as case studies. The qualitative data related to problems and processes are collected by interviewing construction project participants such as main contractors, owners, consultants, and designers. The findings from case study show the benefits of using SSM and IDEF. The use of SSM can help identify the problems in managing construction document in rich picture view whereas IDEF can illustrate the document flow in construction project in details. In addition, the idea of integrating these two concepts can be used to identify the root causes of process problems at the information level. As the results, this idea can be applied to analyze and design web-based document management system in the future.

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Operational Direction of Regional Building Safety(RBS) Center for Preliminary Review of Architectural Administration in Korea

  • Baek, Cheong-Hoon;Kim, Eun-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2020
  • In Korea, local government officials are in charge of buildings, and as such are supposed to review submitted documents related to the architectural administration to ensure that they comply with the legal standards. However, these officials generally put a greater emphasis on the preparation of the set of documents required for the administrative work than the content the documents contain. For this reason, many experts point out that the shortage of officials specialized in buildings and construction, as well as the lack of expertise among the building officials in the local governments, may result in repeated safety accidents during building construction. The purpose of this study is to propose the operational direction of a Regional Building Safety (RBS) center to secure the performance and safety of buildings by utilizing private resources. In this study, we carried out a pilot project to verify the effects of an RBS center and to derive the specific number of experts required. As a result, the technical matters were resolved in approximately 15% of the total cases of the document processing procedure, and the level of technical specialization among the officers has also been improved through the provision of guidance. The research findings support the validity and effects of the introduction of the RBS center. Finally, this study proposes (1) the types of RBS Centers that should be established, (2) the roles and business scope of the RBS Center, (3) the specific number of experts required, (4) the qualifications of the experts, and (5) the business regulations of the RBS Center.

A Research on Development Measures of Information Services for Construction Technology (건설기술 정보서비스 구축 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Ok, Hyun;Kim, Jin-Uk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.5707-5715
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    • 2015
  • Recently, construction industry has won an increasing number of orders for overseas construction projects, thereby achieving an external growth, but its competiveness is concentrated on the construction execution field. In particular, the plant field occupies most of the entire orders, which are concentrated regionally in the Middle East and Asia. In addition, low-cost orders are frequently caused by excessive competition. But its high value-added construction engineering(Below, CE) field's overseas market share and technological capacity are very low. Also, technological competiveness, in terms of order amount and other factors, is deepening in polarization between large CE companies and small and medium-sized CE firms. It is noted that the existing CE information systems mostly simply accumulate data such as design and specification standards and provide the information thereon to users, and thus have yet to provide the information essential for the CE and support such efforts. This study sought to prepare a system designed for sharing outstanding design documents information necessary for the CE industry, by category of construction so as to support the technological enhancement of the CE field. Toward that end, this study presented measures for constructing the system and services designed to exchange and share the outstanding design documents information and know-how by construction category necessary between ordering agencies and CE companies.

The Construction and Common Use of Old Document DB in the Foreign Countries (해외 소장 고문헌의 DB구축과 공동활용 방안)

  • Kang, Soon-Ae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.61-79
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the three aspects of the construction and common use of old document DB in the foreign countries: i) the processing of old documents, ii) the problem and improvement of DB systems of old documents. and iii) the common use of old document DB. Results from this research are as follows: The National Library of Korea(NLK) copied old documents in the foreign countries from 1982 to 2006 and published the brief catalog. The Reogang Publishing company issued four volumes catalogs of old document in Japan. The National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage(NRICH) investigated old books and published some catalogs of several organizations in Japan. America. France. and all. The National Institute of Korean History(NIKH) investigated old archives and published some catalogs of several organizations in Japan. The characteristics of the Korean Old and Rare Collection Information System(KORCIS) of the NLK, the Old Books Cultural Heritage in Overseas System of the NRICH. and the Korea History DB System and MF Catalog/ Image System of NIKH were described in the DB systems of old documents, the problems of DB systems were checked over and some alternatives were suggested. In the common use of old document DB, KORMARC format and description rules(draft) for archives should be revised to adopt a new standard such as KS editions. and all the institutes involved should thoroughly follow the standards. when creating bibliographic records and digitizing texts. It is necessary to educate and train the specialists of old documents. A government organization should be established to supervise all the procedures of developing technology for sharing digitized resources. using contents. and cooperating with the related internationl organizations and institutes.

Evolution for Construction of Trousers in the Western World -during the 17th and 18th centuries- (17-18세기 서양 남자바지 패턴변화)

  • Kim, Yang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.56 no.7 s.107
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    • pp.68-84
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    • 2006
  • The aim of this study is to examine a structure of trousers worn by males in the western world during the 17th and 18th centuries in order to understand the characteristics of evolution in construction. it mainly examined engravings from these era because they provided me fine and detailed portrayals of what it needed to observe. Then, it classified them into models according to each era. it supplemented a flaw of depending on single type of studying material by examining other types of historical materials such as historical paintings and documents for comparative analysis of materials and decorations and previous studies on preserved historical documents to observe the examples of structures of trousers. Secondly, it studied both historical documents and previous studies on the trousers patterns used back in those days, analyzed the characteristics of each designing method by actually draping these patterns, and observed the differences in these completed patterns to understand the characteristics of changes in fashion design skill. As for the changes in length, these patterns show only a slight difference around above and below the knee line. However, the widths of waist, hip, girth and hem were significantly altered over the years to reduce wrinkles and the cutting lines became more refined to make the clothes fit to the body. As a result, a simple but fine patterning technique was born. In particular, new methods in cutting and sewing were invented for detailed parts such as waist, pocket, front and slit.

Extracting Information from XML Documents by Reverse Generating DTDs (DTD 역 구성을 통한 XML문서에서의 정보추출)

  • 정종석;오동익
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.309-318
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    • 2003
  • XML documents are widely used for exchanging information in the distributed computing environment. Here, actual information contained in the document can only be interpreted with the provision of a proper DTD. However, XML documents collected from the web nay not always be accompanied by corresponding DTD, so that it may not be easy to extract information from such sources. In this study, we reverse construct a DTD from DTU-unknown XML sources. We then use the DTD to extract information from XML inputs and to store it into the underlying DB. The DTD construction module developed is designed in such a way that, it scans input XML files in 1-path, where most other implementations use 2-path approach. The information extraction module provides clean Java programming interfaces as well, so that it can be easily integrated with other web applications.

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XML-base Process Improvement for Change Order of Construction Steel Works (XML 적용 철골공사 설계변경 프로세스 개선)

  • Nam, Gyoung-Woo;Seo, Yong-Chil;Hyun, Chang-Taek;Koo, Kyo-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.7 no.1 s.29
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2006
  • The participants of steel works should exchange a variety of information with others through documents. However construction steel works in the multistage contract system has a difficulty in exchanging information through the documents promptly. So if the trouble as change orders arise, conducting steel works will take much time, and the participants may not discuss the trouble sufficiently. Consequently this study improved the current business process of steel works. And this developed business support system(XCOS) based on XML so that participants of steel works achieve a successful management of steel works through conducting business rapidly and correctly.

Automatic Construction of Korean Unknown Word Dictionary using Occurrence Frequency in Web Documents (웹문서에서의 출현빈도를 이용한 한국어 미등록어 사전 자동 구축)

  • Park, So-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a method of automatically constructing a dictionary by extracting unknown words from given eojeols in order to improve the performance of a Korean morphological analyzer. The proposed method is composed of a dictionary construction phase based on full text analysis and a dictionary construction phase based on web document frequency. The first phase recognizes unknown words from strings repeatedly occurred in a given full text while the second phase recognizes unknown words based on frequency of retrieving each string, once occurred in the text, from web documents. Experimental results show that the proposed method improves 32.39% recall by utilizing web document frequency compared with a previous method.

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