• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction Convenience

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An Investigative Study on the Structural Characteristics of High-Rise Complexes in Korea (국내 고층 주상복합 건물의 구조적 특성에 관한 조사 연구)

  • Kang Suk-Won;Lee Sung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.4 no.4 s.16
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the interest in a complex building increases rapidly in Korea. High-rise complex is not simply the combination of a residential apartment and a business office as previous but a building with the object of the convenience of the residents familiar with city-life style through adapting the high class life style and new residential culture to the business space, and the efficiency in using the limited building site in the town. This study presents an exploratory analysis focusing the structural system with the help of the extensive survey of the construction site in Korea, and aims a guideline for the structural design and construction of high rise complex. Through the survey, change and development in the design and the construction can be seen as the height and size of the complex grow. It is almost indispensable to design a structural system against lateral forces like earthquake or wind, which is usually measured by story drift ratio or story displacement. Improvement of the structural materials and their usages is also included for the efficiency of the structural system. Useful slab-beam system contributing to the decrease of the story height is still a concern.

Research on Facility Layout of Prefabricated Building Construction Site

  • Yang, Zhehui;Lu, Ying;Zhang, Xing;Sun, Mingkang;Shi, Yufeng
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 2017
  • Due to the high degree of mechanization and the good environmental benefits, the prefabricated buildings are being promoted in China. The construction site layout of the prefabricated buildings has important influence on its safety benefit. However, few scholars have studied the safety problem on it. Firstly, in order to give a follow-up study foreshadowing the characteristics of prefabricated buildings are analyzed, the research assumptions are given and three types of safety buffers are established. And then a mult-objective model for the prefabricated buildings site layout is presented: taking into account the limits of noise, the coverage of the tower crane and the possibility of exceeding boundaries and overlapping, the constraints are and designed established respectively; Based on the improved System Layout Planning (SLP) method, the efficiency\cost\safety interaction matrices among the facilities are also founded for objective function. For the sake of convenience, a hypothetical facility layout case of the prefabricated building is used, the optimal solution of that is obtained in MATLAB with particle swarm algorithm (PSO), which proves the effectiveness of the model presented in this paper.

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Metadata design and system development for autonomous data survey using unmanned patrol robots (무인순찰로봇 활용 데이터 기록 자동화를 위한 메타데이터 정의 및 시스템 구축)

  • Jung, Namcheol;Lee, Giryun;Nho, Hyunju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.267-268
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    • 2023
  • Unmanned patrol robots are currently being developed for autonomous data survey in construction sites. As the amount of data acquired by robots increases, it is important to utilize proper metadata and system to manage data flow. In this study, we developed three materials, metadata design, robot system and web system, in the purpose of automating construction site data survey using unmanned patrol robots. The metadata was mainly designed to represent when and where raw data was acquired. To identify the location of data acquired, localization data from SLAM algorithm was converted to suit the construction drawings. The robot system and web system were developed to generate, store and parse the raw data and metadata automatically. The materials developed in this study was adopted to Boston Dynamics SPOT, a quadruped robot. Autonomous data survey of 360-picture and environment sensor was tested in two construction sites and the robot worked as intended. As a further study, development on the autonomous data survey to improve the convenience and productivity will be continued.

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A Study on the Hierarchic Analysis of Spatial Function in Ubiquitous Housing (유비쿼터스 주거공간의 기능적 위계성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hwa;Choi, Dong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2007
  • This study is aimed at interpreting into changes and characters of function applied into quantative analysis in ubiquitous house. Digital technology being introduced into architectural fields, It applied expansively from design and construction to user's convenience. The application of digital technology is presented to various change like effectiveness and exactness in design and function of space, which is overlayed digital space to physical space beyond the extent of receiving human needs in physical space. In ubiquitous house, digital technologies are supplied to function coordinated with life, appreciating into positional informations of human and materials, spatial informations. Ubiquitous house is comparably effective into funtional expansion, user's convenience, safty, which, for the future, is going to using on housing of high performance encouraging the application of advanced technology. Therefore this study is classified into human behaviors, functions, performances and characters of digital system in ubiquitous house, which being established into the relation of elements, is interpreted numerically into functional changes and charats being applied to ARM.

Study on the construction of New Conceptual Modular Smart Station (신개념 모듈형 스마트정거장시스템의 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Won;Yoon, Hee-Taek;Kim, Young-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2008
  • General bus stop is very simple and have some problem to protect the passengers and don't have any proper information messenger for the convenience of bus riding in spite of present initiative bus information system. However, this paper have introduced new conceptual modular-smart station avaliable to both public bus and bimodal tram. It can secure the passenger's safety from other danger attributes like running car or unexpected natural disaster and supply the passengers the variable information from display which is connected to the control center. Therefore, modular-smart station is both shelter and information messenger for passenger's safey and convenience.

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SHE&Q 시스템의 통합 방안에 관한 연구

  • Gang In Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.515-519
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    • 2002
  • As the number of the company to acquire the certifications of ISO 9001/1400, OHSAS 18001(not official standard) is increasing, it is needed to construct a integrated business management system for the efficient application of the certifications. In this circumstances the integrated construction of the SHE & Q system so called, for Safety, Health, Environment and Qualify can take a part for the communication in the customer, the company convenience and the interested parties(the worker. the supplier and the provider). In case that each certification systems are integrated, the problems of the redundancy in the management processes and the conflicting demands are able to be solved and the efficiency of the restricted management resources fan be raised as the complexity of the redundancies in the certification management is simplified. This paper deals with the integrated strategies, its convenience and its expecting merit and demerit for the efficient application of the certification parties haying the various characters.

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Analysis of Facility Standard for Elderly Welfare Facility by Universal Design Principle and Guideline: Focusing on Legal Regulations (유니버설 디자인의 원리와 지침에 의한 노인복지시설 기준 분석: 법률 규정을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Soo-Jung
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the facility standards of the elderly welfare facilities applying the seven principles of the universal design. The facility standards of the elderly welfare facilities were limited to the provisions of the "Enforcement Regulation of the Elderly Welfare Act". There are few legal regulations applying the universal design in the construction of the elderly welfare facilities. The facility standards are set only with the minimum requirements such as securing the safety of the user, securing the space area, functional convenience, and risk prevention. However, the contents of the regulations are limited to the minimum standards for functional convenience and safety required for living. In conclusion, in the elderly welfare facilities, the notion of universal design, which considers not only the elderly, but also service providers, employees, and general visitors, should be considered.

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A Suggestion on the Improvement of the Business Classification System Considering the Specialty of the Painting Work, Landscaping Construction Industry (전문건설업 대업종화 적용에 있어 도장, 조경공사의 특수성을 고려한 업종분류체계의 제안)

  • Kim, Jeong-wook;Kim, Gyu-yong;Choi, Min-soo;Nam, Jeong-soo;Lee, Sang-soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.497-506
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    • 2022
  • In recent years, the specialized construction industry has undergone major construction and major industries, and without considering the technical expertise of construction works, the construction industry is promoting the integration and establishment of specialized construction industries according to convenience and abolition of their own industries. As the reorganization plan causes confusion in the production structure and lacks persuasive power by aiming only for industry simplification, it is judged to be desirable to review it according to the detailed characteristics of the specialized construction industry. In this study, -to review the reorganization of a rational classification system that considers the specific nature of the specialization of specialized construction projects, the classification of construction works, major work contents and characteristics, technical expertise, and problems of largescale industry in the case of painting construction and landscaping construction was analyzed. Based on this, aspects to be considered when reorganizing the current professional construction industry classification system are identified and reasonable improvement plans for each industry are suggested.

A Study on the Property, Durability and Stability of Environmental Materials and Construction Methods (친환경 소재.공법의 품질, 내구성 및 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwan-Ho;Park, Kwang-Su;Cho, Young-Kwon;Kim, Myeong-Won;Lee, Joon-Gu;Yoo, Jung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 2006
  • Recently, the environment problems are risen to social problems. People have requested the convenience of a human activity and the enhancement of a human quality. The facility was, however, emphasized on the acquisition and treatment of water with the construction and maintenance of a irrigation and drainage structure. The concept of an environmental friendship has been introduced to change our society structure to an environment friendship at 21th century. But the concept lacks theoretical and systematic foundation. So, The maintenance technique, concrete products and construction methods will be made to be an environment friendship. The standards for environment friendship will be presented.

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Effect of ties on the ductility in reinforced concrete rectangular column (띠철근 형상이 철근 콘크리트 사각형 기둥의 연성에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Chang-Yun;Kim, Chang-Hoon;Park, Sang-Yeol;Jwa, Yong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.81-82
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the influence that shape of tie has on the ductility of reinforce concrete rectangular column with experiment. There is the standard of the shape and arrengement of tie bar for RC column, but nevertheless currently a tie used in some fields under construction has been constructed in different way from the design for the convenience of construction. A research was required to analyze the problem on the behavior of RC column caused from a shoddy and fault construction of tie, and then evaluate the safety.

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