• 제목/요약/키워드: Constant power control

검색결과 934건 처리시간 0.022초

피치제어형 풍력발전시스템의 출력제어 (Power Control of a Pitch-controlled Wind Power System)

  • 임종환;허종철
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2003
  • The paper presents a power control algorithm for a full pitch-controlled wind power system. The design of a pitch controller, in general, is performed by linearizing the torque in the vicinity of a operating point assuming the tip speed ratio is constant. For power control, however, the tip speed ratio is no longer a constant. In this study, a reference pitch model is derived in terms of a wind speed, angular velocity, and pitch angle. The reference pitch model is used to design a controller without linearizing the non-linear torque model of the blade. The validity of the algorithm is demonstrated with the results produced through sets of simulation.

유압 피스톤 펌프 레귤레이터 시스템 특성 연구 (On Characteristics of Regulator System in Hydraulic Piston Pump)

  • 여명구;김종기;정재연
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2000년도 제32회 추계학술대회 정기총회
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    • pp.266-272
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    • 2000
  • The importance of variable displacement piston pump is recently increasing in industrial applications, as it is widely used for raising the energy level of the fluid in hydraulic system. The regulator is the device that controls the pump output flow depending on the machine load and engine speed, and that regulates the discharge flow of the piston pump by controlling the swivel angel. This work deals with constant power control of a regulator system in bent-axis type piston pump. In order to use engine power effectively, it is important to keep the horsepower from the engine to the pump constant. Therefore, optimum power usage is obtained by accurately following the power hyperbola. First, the governing equations of the regulator are derived, and analysis is performed by numerical simulation in which significant parameters of regulator are identified. Also, we designed and manufactured the prototype of the constant power control regulator for experiments. The experimental results show the responsibility and pressure-flowrate characteristics and these are compared with the theoretical analysis. As the result, it is confirmed that the characteristics of the designed regulator correspond to the numerical simulation.

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레이저 표면 거칠기 측정 성능 향상을 위한 입사 광강도 조정 알고리즘 (Adjustment Algorithm of Incident Light Power for Improving Performance of Laser Surface Roughness Measurement)

  • 서영호;김화영;안중환
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2004
  • The light pattern reflected from a machined surface contains some information like roughness and profile on the projected surface as expected in the Beckmann-Spizzichino model. In applying the theory into a real reliable measuring device, many parameters such as incident light power, wave length, spot size should be kept a constant optical value. However, the reflected light power is likely to change with the environmental noise, the variations of the light source, the reflectivity of the surface, etc. even though the incident light power is constant. In this study, a method for adjusting the incident light power to keep the reflected light power projected on a CMOS image sensor constant was proposed and a simple adjustment algorithm based on PI digital control was examined. Experiments verified that the proposed method made the surface roughness measurement better and more reliable even under variations of the height of light source.

상하운동하는 유압실린더의 제어특성 (Control Characteristics of Fluid Power Cylinder Moving Up and Down)

  • 염만오;윤일로;이석영
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제28권8호
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    • pp.1152-1158
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    • 2004
  • In this study a MRAC(model reference adaptive control) for fluid power elevator model system was designed. The MRAC was compared with PI control in case of applying to the elevator model system with constant external load and changing external load. In this case external load was produced by a single fluid power cylinder combined with pressure control valve. In conclusion the MRAC control performance was better than PI control performance because overshoot and steady state error of the elevator model system controlled by the MRAC were not appeared for constant and changing external load.

Sliding Mode Control of a New Wind-Based Isolated Three-Phase Induction Generator System with Constant Frequency and Adjustable Output Voltage

  • Moradian, Mohammadreza;Soltani, Jafar
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.675-684
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a new stand-alone wind-based induction generator system with constant frequency and adjustable output voltage. The proposed generator consists of a six-phase cage-rotor induction machine with two separate three-phase balanced stator windings and a three-phase space vector pulse width modulation inverter that operates as a static synchronous compensator (STATCOM). The first stator winding is fed by the STATCOM and used to excite the machine while the second stator winding is connected to the generator external load. The main frequency of the STATCOM is determined to be constant and equal to the load-requested frequency. The generator output frequency is independent of the load power demand and its prime mover speed because the frequency of the induced emf in the second stator winding is the same as this constant frequency. A sliding mode control (SMC) is developed to regulate the generator output voltage. A second SMC is used to force the zero active power exchanged between the machine and the STATCOM. Some simulation and experimental results are presented to prove the validity and effectiveness of the proposed generator system.

하이브리드 반도체 변압기의 1차측 정보를 이용한 2차측 간접 정전압 제어 기법 (Secondary Indirect Constant Voltage Control Technique for Hybrid Solid State Transformer using Primary Side Information)

  • 이태영;윤춘기;조영훈
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.420-423
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    • 2020
  • This study proposes an indirect constant voltage control algorithm for hybrid solid-state transformers (HSSTs) by using primary side information. Considering the structure of HSSTs, measuring voltage and current information on the primary side of a transformer is necessary to control the converter and inverter of the power converter. The secondary side output voltage is measured to apply the conventional secondary side constant voltage control algorithm, and thus, the digital control board requires the same rated insulation voltage as that of the transformer. To solve this problem, the secondary voltage of the transformer obtained from the tap voltage is used. Moreover, output voltage decreases as load increases because the proposed indirect constant voltage control scheme does not consider the cable impedance between the secondary output terminal and the load. This study also proposes a technique for compensating the secondary output voltage by using the primary current of the transformer and the resistance value of the cable. An experiment is conducted using a scale-down HSST prototype consisting of a 660 V/220 V tap transformer. The problem of the proposed indirect constant voltage control strategy and the improvement effect due to the application of the compensation method are compared using the derived experimental results.

Control Mode Switching of Induction Machine Drives between Vector Control and V/f Control in Overmodulation Range

  • Nguyen, Thanh Hai;Van, Tan Luong;Lee, Dong-Choon;Park, Joo-Hong;Hwang, Joon-Hyeon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.846-855
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a control mode switching scheme between vector control and constant V/f control for induction machine (IM) drives for maximum torque utilization in a higher speed region. For the constant V/f scheme, a smooth transition method from the linear range of PWM up to the six-step mode is applied, by which the machine flux and torque can be kept constant in a high-speed range. Also, a careful consideration of the initial phase angle of the voltage in the transient state of the control mode change between the vector control and V/f schemes is described. The validity of the proposed strategy is verified by the experiment result for a 3-kW induction motor drives.

전기차 배터리 충전기용 강인한 단위 입력 역률 제어장치 (Robust and Unity Input Power Factor Control Scheme for Electric Vehicle Battery Charger)

  • 웬콩롱;이홍희
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.182-192
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    • 2015
  • This study develops a digital control scheme with power factor correction for a front-end converter in an electric vehicle battery charger. The front-end converter acts as the boost-type switching-mode rectifier. The converter assumes the two roles of the battery charger, which include power factor control and robust charging performance. The proposed control scheme consists of a charging control algorithm and a grid current control algorithm. The scheme aims to obtain unity input power factor and robust performance. Based on the linear average model of the converter, a constant-current constant-voltage charging control algorithm that passes through only one proportional-integral controller and a current feed-forward path is proposed. In the current control algorithm, we utilized a second band pass filter, a single-phase phase-locked loop technique, and a duty-ratio feed-forward term to control the grid current to be in phase with the grid voltage and achieve pure sinusoidal waveform. Simulations and experiments were conducted to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme, both simulations and experiments.

MRAS 퍼지제어를 이용한 유도전동기 회전자의 시정수 추정 (Time Constant Estimation of Induction Motor rotor using MRAS Fuzzy Control)

  • 이정철;이홍균;정동화;차영두
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 MRAS 퍼지제어를 이용한 회전자 시정수 추정 기법을 제안한다. 회전자 자속을 추정하는 방법은 기준모델과 적응 회전자 모델을 이용한다 이 두 모델은 MRAS의 형태로 구성되며 두 모델의 오차를 영으로 근접하게 제어한다. 두 모델의 파라미터가 정확하면 동일한 결과를 얻는다. 그러나 회전자 시정수의 추정이 정확하게 이루어지지 않으면 두 회전자 자속의 추정은 서로 다른 각도를 가지게 된다. 두 모델의 오차와 오차 변화분을 입력으로 퍼지 제어기를 이용하여 회전자 시정수를 추정한다.

플라즈마 발생장치용 공진형 인버터 전력변환장치 (A Resonant Type Inverter Power Conversion Equipment for Plasma Generator)

  • 김주용;서기영;문상필;정장근;김영문
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.162-165
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    • 2003
  • A resonant type voltage source and power device and a control method using Pulse Density Modulation(PDM) power control and Pulse Width Modulation(PWM)voltage control for plasma sterilization are described. For the stability of discharge in the generating tube, it is desirable that the peak apply voltage is constant. The PDM power control is employed for sustaining the voltage constant at any generating tube input power. Moreover, to avoid the influence of input AC voltage fluctuation etc., PWM voltage control with generating tube peak voltage feedback is used. Both functions were confirmed by the experiment with inverter and generating tube. The effect of input synchronous PDM method for input current stabilizing is confirmed also.

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