• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computer usage

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A Study on computer use for kindergarten teachers (유치원교사의 컴퓨터활용에 관한 조사연구)

  • 박정옥
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.218-225
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate 1-10 year old kindergarten teachers of usage computer program in kindergarten. And the relations between the usage of computer program examined by students and kindergarten teachers were also investigated. The subjects were drawn from fifty kindergarten : 199 kindergarten teachers. The data were analyzed by frequency. percentage, $x^2$ test. The research findings were as follows: 1) There were differences in number of kindergarten teachers engaged by the computer. ( $x^2$= 138.486, df=36, p<.001) 2) There were no differences in number of kindergarten teachers engaged by the kind of computer program. ($x^2$= 75.42, df=80 p>.50) 3) There were differences in number of kindergarten teachers engaged by the kind of computer education program. ($x^2$= 519.566, df=64 p<.001)

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A Study on the Analysis of Factors that Influence Internet Usage of Adolescence (청소년 시기의 인터넷 사용에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석 연구)

  • Yun, You-Dong;Ji, Hye-Sung;Lim, Heui-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.55-71
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    • 2016
  • Recently, Internet addiction problem has arised due to increasing negative effects about excessive internet use among youth. In this study, by utilizing the '11th youth health behaviors online survey data', we discuss the countermeasures for excessive internet usage of adolescence based on various analysis. we examined the effects of demographic characteristic factors, psychological factors, behavioral factors on internet usage of adolescence. As a result, it was confirmed that there were various variables that influenced adolescent internet usage which were not approached in previous researches. And through these results, we can confirm these variables. In addition, we can also provide countermeasures on excessive internet usages by that of adolescents.

A Technique to Analyze Heap Usage of Java Programs Using Code Inserting (코드삽입을 이용한 자바프로그램의 힙 사용정보 분석기법)

  • Joo, Seong-Yong;Jo, Jang-Wu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.12 no.2 s.46
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2007
  • In the Java a profiler interface such as JVM TI is provided for communication between a Java virtual machine and a profiler. The JVM TI specification, however does not require an implementation of a profiler interface. Consequently the JVM without an implementation of a profiler interface cannot use a profiler with the JVM TI. For solving the problem, we propose a technique which analyzes heap usage without a profiler interface. This technique inserts codes to extract heap usage into source files in the Java. We implemented a code inserter to verify the proposed technique. We experimented with Java programs that are frequently used and opened. the experimental result presents the number of created objects. the maximum number of allocated objects, and the used pattern of the objects.

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GUI-based Detection of Usage-state Changes in Mobile Apps (GUI에 기반한 모바일 앱 사용상태 구분)

  • Kang, Ryangkyung;Seok, Ho-Sik
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.448-453
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    • 2019
  • Under the conflicting objectives of maximum user satisfaction and fast launching, there exist great needs for automated mobile app testing. In automated app testing, detection of usage-state changes is one of the most important issues for minimizing human intervention and testing of various usage scenarios. Because conventional approaches utilizing pre-collected training examples can not handle the rapid evolution of apps, we propose a novel method detecting changes in usage-state through graph-entropy. In the proposed method, widgets in a screen shot are recognized through DNNs and 'onverted graphs. We compared the performance of the proposed method with a SIFT (Scale-Invariant Feature Transform) based method on 20 real-world apps. In most cases, our method achieved superior results, but we found some situations where further improvements are required.

An Empirical Study on the Factors of SFA (Sales Force Automation) System Acceptance and Usage : Focusing on Salespeople of Insurance Companies (SFA 시스템의 도입과 활용에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구: 보험회사의 영업사원들을 중심으로)

  • Hahm Yu-Kun;Cho Chi-Sun
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.89-116
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    • 2004
  • Insurance companies are in a fierce race to catch a new customer. In this situation. sales force automation technologies are often used to support customer relationship management strategies. This study sets out a research model predicting SFA(Sales Force Automation) usage through theoretical studies. Survey data were collected from 145 salespeople across 2 firms that had implemented sales force automation tools and hypotheses were tested empirically. Data were analyzed by path-analysis method of AMOS. The major findings of this study are as follows: Computer self-efficacy, user involvement and voluntariness have a statistically significant influence on the positive perceptions of SFA. These perceptions have a statistically significant influence on user satisfaction and usage of SFA. while user satisfaction has a statistically significant influence on SFA usage. This paper concludes with the discussion of these results and their implications for academic researchers and insurance company managers.

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Disapproval Judgment System of Research Fund Execution Details Based on Artificial Intelligence

  • Kim, Yongkuk;Juan, Tan;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose an intelligent research fund management system that applies artificial intelligence technology to an integrated research fund management system. By defining research fund management rules as work rules, a detection model learned using deep learning is designed, through which the disapproval status is presented for each research fund usage history. The disapproval detection system of the RCMS implemented in this study predicts whether the newly registered usage details are recognized or disapproved using an artificial intelligence model designed based on the use of an 8.87 million research fund registered in the RCMS. In addition, the item-detail recommendation system described herein presents the usage details according to the usage history item newly registered by the artificial intelligence model through a correlation between the research cost usage details and the item itself. The accuracy of the recommendation was shown to be 97.21%.

Implementation of low power BSPE Core for deep learning hardware accelerators (딥러닝을 하드웨어 가속기를 위한 저전력 BSPE Core 구현)

  • Jo, Cheol-Won;Lee, Kwang-Yeob;Nam, Ki-Hun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.895-900
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, BSPE replaced the existing multiplication algorithm that consumes a lot of power. Hardware resources are reduced by using a bit-serial multiplier, and variable integer data is used to reduce memory usage. In addition, MOA resource usage and power usage were reduced by applying LOA (Lower-part OR Approximation) to MOA (Multi Operand Adder) used to add partial sums. Therefore, compared to the existing MBS (Multiplication by Barrel Shifter), hardware resource reduction of 44% and power consumption of 42% were reduced. Also, we propose a hardware architecture design for BSPE Core.

Analyzing Smart Grid Energy Data using Hadoop Based Big Data System (하둡기반 빅데이터 시스템을 이용한 스마트그리드 전력데이터 분석)

  • Cho, YoungTak;Lee, WonJin;Lee, Ingyu;On, Byung-Won;Choi, Jung-In
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.64 no.2
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2015
  • With the increasing popularity of Smart Grid infrastructure, it is much easier to collect energy usage data using AMI (Advanced Measuring Instrument) from residential housing, buildings and factories. Several researches have been done to improve an energy efficiency by analyzing the collected energy usage data. However, it is not easy to store and analyze the energy data using a traditional relational database management system since the data size grows exponentially with an increasing popularity of Smart grid infrastructure. In this paper, we are proposing a Hadoop based Big data system to store and analyze energy usage data. Based on our limited experiments, Hadoop based energy data analysis is three times faster than that of a relational database management system based approach with the current system.

The Effects of the Organizational Characteristics and the Level of Information System Usage to the Performance of Electronic Data Interchange (조직특성 및 정보시스템의 운용수준과 EDI의 성과)

  • 오희장;양천석;김현민
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.235-246
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to analysis the effects of the organizational characteristics(firm size and fitness of business) and the level of information system usage(maturation of system and user's participation) to the EDI performance(level of usage and satisfaction). The sample used in this research consists of 101 EDI users. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: First, the fitness of business in organization have considerable effect to the satisfaction in the EDI system. Second, the user's participation have a positive effects to both the level of usage and the satisfaction in the EDI system. And the maturation of system have effect only to the level of usage in the EDI system. Those results are useful in the EDI management and operational policy.

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Downlink Performance Improvement of TDD CDMA Cellular Networks with Time Slot and Fixed Hopping Station Allocations

  • Zhou, Rui;Nguyen, Hoang Nam;Sasase, Iwao
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.247-253
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, downlink capacity of time duplex division (TDD) based cellular wireless networks utilizing fixed hopping stations is investigated. In the network, a number of fixed subscriber stations act as hopping transmission stations between base stations and far away subscribers, forming a cellular and ad hoc mobile network model. At the radio layer, TDD code division multiple access (CDMA) is selected as the radio interface due to high efficiency of frequency usage. In order to improve the system performance in terms of downlink capacity, we propose different time slot allocation schemes with the usage of fixed hopping stations, which can be selected by either random or distanced dependent schemes. Performance results obtained by computer simulation demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed network to improve downlink system capacity.