• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computer simulation method

Search Result 4,358, Processing Time 0.041 seconds

ESTIMATION OF PEDESTRIAN FLOW SPEED IN SURVEILLANCE VIDEOS

  • Lee, Gwang-Gook;Ka, Kee-Hwan;Kim, Whoi-Yul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2009.01a
    • /
    • pp.330-333
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a method to estimate the flow speed of pedestrians in surveillance videos. In the proposed method, the average moving speed of pedestrians is measured by estimating the size of real-world motion from the observed motion vectors. For this purpose, pixel-to-meter conversion factors are calculated from camera geometry. Also, the height information, which is missing because of camera projection, is predicted statistically from simulation experiments. Compared to the previous works for flow speed estimation, our method can be applied to various camera views because it separates scene parameters explicitly. Experiments are performed on both simulation image sequences and real video. In the experiments on simulation videos, the proposed method estimated the flow speed with average error of about 0.1m/s. The proposed method also showed a promising result for the real video.

  • PDF

A Design Methodology with Orthogonal Arrays Using Experiments and Computer Simulations (실험과 컴퓨터 모사 결과를 동시에 이용하여 직교배열표로 설계하는 방법)

  • Park, Gyung-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.28 no.7
    • /
    • pp.885-895
    • /
    • 2004
  • Generally, automatic design is carried out with computer simulation and the simulation models are established by investigating the correlations between the simulation and real experiments. Therefore, the experiment results are utilized as complimentary data although they are considered to be precise. Orthogonal arrays have been adopted for discrete design. A method is proposed to directly exploit the experiment results in the design process with orthogonal arrays. Experiments are allocated to some rows of an orthogonal array and computer simulations are allocated to the others. A rule for the allocation is found to keep the orthogonality. Error analysis of the design results is performed. Mathematical examples are made to verify the validity of the proposed method. Error models are defined with the examples and the design solutions from the examples are discussed.

Command and control modeling for computer assisted exercise (훈련시뮬레이션에서의 지휘통제 모델링)

  • Yun, Woo-Seop;Han, Bong-Gyu;Lee, Tae-Eog
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.117-126
    • /
    • 2016
  • We suggest the C2 modeling method to develop a simulation model for training command groups which consist of commanders and staffs. By using C2 models in constructive simulation models, combat entities or units directly receive and execute orders from a command group without mediating human role players. We also compare combat results from suggested modeling method with the results of existing models by building and implementing a simulation model with C2 models. Our analysis by comparison demonstrates advantages of suggested method to model C2 for computer assisted exercises.

Computer modeling of crack propagation in concrete retaining walls: A case study

  • Azarafza, Mehdi;Feizi-Derakhshi, Mohammad-Reza;Azarafza, Mohammad
    • Computers and Concrete
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.509-514
    • /
    • 2017
  • Concrete retaining walls are the most common types of geotechnical structures for controlling instable slopes resulting from lateral pressure. In analytical stability, calculation of the concrete retaining walls is regarded as a rigid mass when its safety is required. When cracks in these structures are created, the stability may be enforced and causes to defeat. Therefore, identification, creation and propagation of cracks are among the important steps in control of lacks and stabilization. Using the numerical methods for simulation of crack propagation in concrete retaining walls bodies are among the new aspects of geotechnical analysis. Among the considered analytical methods in geotechnical appraisal, the boundary element method (BEM) for simulation of crack propagation in concrete retaining walls is very convenient. Considered concrete retaining wall of this paper is Pars Power Plant structured in south side in Assalouyeh, SW of Iran. This wall's type is RW6 with 11 m height and 440 m length and endurance of refinery construction lateral forces. To evaluate displacement and stress distributions (${\sigma}_{1,max}/{\sigma}_{3,min}$), the surrounding, especially in tip and its opening crack BEM, is considered an appropriate method. By considering the result of this study, with accurate simulation of crack propagation, it is possible to determine the final status of progressive failure in concrete retaining walls and anticipate the suitable stabilization method.

An Advanced Method of Simulation and Analysis for Electromagnetic Environment on the Mobile Receiver in a Shielded Anechoic Chamber

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon;Rhee, Joong-Geun
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.229-234
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents an advanced method of simulation for EM(electromagnetic) environment that affects on mobile receivers. A new calibration algorithm in the process of simulation is introduced. With a proposed calibration method, the time required for simulation is reduced and this makes it possible to simulate a near-real time EM environment in a shielded anechoic chamber. EM environment data acquisition and logging techniques with GPS for simulation were developed.

Evaluation of Probabilistic Finite Element Method in Comparison with Monte Carlo Simulation

  • 이재영;고홍석
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.32 no.E
    • /
    • pp.59-66
    • /
    • 1990
  • Abstract The formulation of the probabilistic finite element method was briefly reviewed. The method was implemented into a computer program for frame analysis which has the same analogy as finite element analysis. Another program for Monte Carlo simulation of finite element analysis was written. Two sample structures were assumed and analized. The characteristics of the second moment statistics obtained by the probabilistic finite element method was examined through numerical studies. The applicability and limitation of the method were also evaluated in comparison with the data generated by Monte Carlo simulation.

  • PDF

Validation of Generalized State Space Averaging Method for Modeling and Simulation of Power Electronic Converters for Renewable Energy Systems

  • Rimmalapudi, Sita R.;Williamson, Sheldon S.;Nasiri, Adel;Emadi, Ali
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.231-240
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents an advanced modeling and simulation technique applied to DC/DC power electronic converters fed through renewable energy power sources. The distributed generation (DG) system at the Illinois Institute of Technology, which employs a phase-l system consisting of a photovoltaic-based power system and a phase-2 system consisting of a fuel cell based primary power source, is studied. The modeling and simulation of the DG system is done using the generalized state space averaging (GSSA) method. Furthermore, the paper compares the results achieved upon simulation of the specific GSSA models with those of popular computer aided design software simulations performed on the same system. Finally, the GSSA and CAD software simulation results are accompanied with test results achieved via experimentation on both, the PV-based phase-l system and the fuel cell based phase-2 power system.

Worm Virus Modeling and Simu1ation Methodology Using Artificial Life (인공생명 기반의 웜바이러스 모델링 및 시뮬레이선 방법론)

  • You, Yong-Jun;Chae, Soo-Hoan;Chi, Sung-Do;Oh, Ji-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2006
  • Computer virus modeling and simulation research has conducted with focus on the network vulnerability analysis. But computer virus shows the biological virus characters such as proliferation, reproduction and evolution. Therefore it is necessary to research the computer virus modeling and simulation using the Artificial life technique. The approach of computer modeling and simulation using Artificial life provides the analysis method about the effects on the network by computer virus and the behavior mechanism of computer virus. Hence this paper proposes the methodology of computer virus modeling and simulation using Artificial life, which is effected to contribute the research on the computer virus vaccine.

  • PDF

Computer simulation system of robot manipulator motion (로보트 매니퓰레이터 운동의 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 시스템)

  • 김창부;윤장로
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1991.10a
    • /
    • pp.539-544
    • /
    • 1991
  • In order to verify robot motions for a desired work, it is necessary to visualize it on a computer screen. This paper presents a simulation algorithm for robot manipulator motion. Kinematic description is based on the Denavit- Hartenberg link representation. In order to be applied to various types of the robot manipulator, inverse kinematics make use of the Newton-Raphson iterative method with the least squares method. Joint variables are interpolated by the lowest polynomial segment satisfying acceleration continuity. The robot motions are generated and then animated on a computer screen in the form of skeleton type.

  • PDF

Computer Simulation of Solidification in L-Sections (L형(型) 주물응고(鑄物凝固)에 대한 Computer Simulation)

  • Han, Yoon-Hee;Kim, Myung-Han;Kim, Dong-Ok
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.125-136
    • /
    • 1985
  • The most desirable method for the solution of solidification problems in castings must be the one which combines accuracy, simplicity, and low computer usage cost. The purpose of the present study is to develop a method which includes all these advantages. The purpose of the present research was approached by the introduction of two methods: (1) A pour-out test, employed with very high purity aluminum, for the purpose of obtaining accurate solidification data in L-sections; and (2) an numerical technique, using the cubic spline function for defining solidification curves.

  • PDF