• 제목/요약/키워드: Computer model

검색결과 14,634건 처리시간 0.037초

ESTIMATING THE MOTION OF THE HUMAN JOINTS USING OPTICAL MOTION CAPTURE SYSTEM

  • Park, Jun-Young;Kyota, Fumihito;Saito, Suguru;Nakajima, Masayuki
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2009년도 IWAIT
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    • pp.764-767
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    • 2009
  • Motion capture systems allow to measure the precise position of markers on the human body in real time. These captured motion data, the marker position data, have to be fitted by a human skeleton model to represent the motion of the human. Typical human skeleton models approximate the joints using a ball joint model. However, because this model cannot represent the human skeleton precisely, errors between the motion data and the movements of the simplified human skeleton model happen. We propose in this paper a method for measuring a translation component of wrist, and elbow joints on upper limb using optical motion capture system. Then we study the errors between the ball joint model and acquired motion data. In addition, we discuss the problem to estimate motion of human joint using optical motion capture system.

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ANN-based Evaluation Model of Combat Situation to predict the Progress of Simulated Combat Training

  • Yoon, Soungwoong;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2017
  • There are lots of combined battlefield elements which complete the war. It looks problematic when collecting and analyzing these elements and then predicting the situation of war. Commander's experience and military power assessment have widely been used to come up with these problems, then simulated combat training program recently supplements the war-game models through recording real-time simulated combat data. Nevertheless, there are challenges to assess winning factors of combat. In this paper, we characterize the combat element (ce) by clustering simulated combat data, and then suggest multi-layered artificial neural network (ANN) model, which can comprehend non-linear, cross-connected effects among ces to assess mission completion degree (MCD). Through our ANN model, we have the chance of analyzing and predicting winning factors. Experimental results show that our ANN model can explain MCDs through networking ces which overperform multiple linear regression model. Moreover, sensitivity analysis of ces will be the basis of predicting combat situation.

The Optimal Release Time in Cost Model Using PCLS Model

  • Song, Kwang Yoon;Chang, In Hong;Choi, Min Su;Lee, Da Hye
    • 통합자연과학논문집
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.206-214
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    • 2016
  • The basic goal of software development is to produce high quality software at low cost. Therefore, when to stop software testing and release the software product is a significant point in the software development. The software cost model is an effective tool used to help software developers control costs and determine the release time. In this paper, we discuss the cost model to apply all 6 models with consideration of time to remove errors, cost of removing each error and risk cost due to software failure. We show the impact of cost coefficients and parameter values on the expected total cost by changing the values and comparing the optimal release times.

Equivalent Model Analysis of Modified Satellite Antenna for Isoflux Pattern Generation

  • Choi, Eun-Cheol;Lee, Jae Wook;Lee, Taek-Kyung;Lee, Woo-Kyung
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.278-283
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a theoretical approach for a modified turnstile antenna suitable for satellite communication in order to investigate the current distributions of radiators and radiation characteristics with equivalent model analysis. The proposed equivalent model is composed of an ideally horizontal dipole antenna and vertically loaded top-hat radiating elements. The required isoflux pattern with wide beamwidth has been achieved by attaching top-hat elements to the main radiators. In addition to illustrating radiation patterns, electrical performances like current distributions have been analyzed by mathematically manipulating the equations derived from the equivalent horizontal and vertical dipole model.

Vocal Effort Detection Based on Spectral Information Entropy Feature and Model Fusion

  • Chao, Hao;Lu, Bao-Yun;Liu, Yong-Li;Zhi, Hui-Lai
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.218-227
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    • 2018
  • Vocal effort detection is important for both robust speech recognition and speaker recognition. In this paper, the spectral information entropy feature which contains more salient information regarding the vocal effort level is firstly proposed. Then, the model fusion method based on complementary model is presented to recognize vocal effort level. Experiments are conducted on isolated words test set, and the results show the spectral information entropy has the best performance among the three kinds of features. Meanwhile, the recognition accuracy of all vocal effort levels reaches 81.6%. Thus, potential of the proposed method is demonstrated.

Diffusion Model 기반 센서 데이터 주파수 보간을 통한 행동 예측 설계 (A Design of Behavioral Prediction through Diffusion Model-based Sensor Data Frequency Interpolation)

  • 박정현;고준혁;김시웅;문남미
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2023년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.633-635
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    • 2023
  • 센서 데이터를 예측 또는 분석하여 시스템을 제어하거나 모니터링할 수 있다. 센서 데이터를 이용한 예측의 신뢰성을 확보하기 위해서는 데이터의 적절한 빈도수가 중요하다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 Diffusion Model을 사용한 센서 데이터 주파수 보간을 통해 행동을 예측하는 방법을 제시하고자 한다. 주파수 보간은 반려동물 행동별 25hz 센서 데이터로 학습된 Diffusion Model을 사용한다. 학습된 Diffusion Model에 1hz 센서 데이터와 가우시안 노이즈를 결합한 데이터를 입력으로 사용해 센서데이터를 보간한다. 제안한 방법은 CNN-LSTM 모델 학습 후 예측 성능 비교를 통해 검증한다.

데이터 균형을 위한 Chat-GPT와 Diffusion Model 기반 폐기물 생성모델 설계 (Design of a Waste Generation Model based on the Chat-GPT and Diffusion Model for data balance)

  • 김시웅;고준혁;박정현;문남미
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2023년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.667-669
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    • 2023
  • 데이터의 균형은 객체 인식 분야에서 영향을 미치는 요인 중 하나이다. 본 논문에서는 폐기물 데이터 균형을 위해 Chat-GPT와 Diffusion model 기반 데이터 생성 모델을 제안한다. Chat-GPT를 사용하여 폐기물의 속성에 해당하는 단어를 생성하도록 질문하고, 생성된 단어는 인코더를 통해 벡터화시킨다. 이 중 폐기물과 관련 없는 단어를 삭제 후, 남은 단어들을 결합하는 전처리 과정을 거친다. 결합한 벡터는 디코더를 통해 텍스트 데이터로 변환 후, Stable Diffusion model에 입력되어 텍스트와 상응하는 폐기물 데이터를 생성한다. 이 데이터는 AI Hub의 공공 데이터를 활용하며, 객체 인식 모델인 YOLOv5로 학습해 F1-score와 mAP로 평가한다.

Detection of Traditional Costumes: A Computer Vision Approach

  • Marwa Chacha Andrea;Mi Jin Noh;Choong Kwon Lee
    • 스마트미디어저널
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    • 제12권11호
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2023
  • Traditional attire has assumed a pivotal role within the contemporary fashion industry. The objective of this study is to construct a computer vision model tailored to the recognition of traditional costumes originating from five distinct countries, namely India, Korea, Japan, Tanzania, and Vietnam. Leveraging a dataset comprising 1,608 images, we proceeded to train the cutting-edge computer vision model YOLOv8. The model yielded an impressive overall mean average precision (MAP) of 96%. Notably, the Indian sari exhibited a remarkable MAP of 99%, the Tanzanian kitenge 98%, the Japanese kimono 92%, the Korean hanbok 89%, and the Vietnamese ao dai 83%. Furthermore, the model demonstrated a commendable overall box precision score of 94.7% and a recall rate of 84.3%. Within the realm of the fashion industry, this model possesses considerable utility for trend projection and the facilitation of personalized recommendation systems.

초등학생의 컴퓨팅 사고력 신장을 위한 퍼즐 기반 컴퓨터과학 수업모형 및 프로그램 개발 (A Development of a Puzzle-Based Computer Science Instruction Model and Learning Program to improve Computational Thinking for Elementary School Students)

  • 오정철;김종훈
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.1183-1197
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a Puzzle-Based Computer Science Instruction Model and Learning Program and to confirm the effects. To do so, we selected 2 classes with a similar level of pre-computational thinking in elementary schools in the Jeju Province. After that, from 2 classes, we designated the 5th grade students in 'D' elementary school as group A and designated students of the same grade in 'J' elementary school as group B. In a total of 28 sessions during an 18 week period, a Puzzle-Based Computer Science Learning Program was used with 31 students in group A, and the traditional computer science course was used with 25 students in group B. The results showed that there were significant improvements in computational thinking, which is computational cognition and its creativity, of the students in group A compared to students in group B. Also, this study proved that the Puzzle-Based program correlated with positive changes group A students' Science-Related Affective Domain. In this paper, on the basis of proven effectiveness, we introduce the Puzzle-Based Computer Science Instruction Model and Learning Program as an alternative to traditional, computer science education.

Care Cost Prediction Model for Orphanage Organizations in Saudi Arabia

  • Alhazmi, Huda N;Alghamdi, Alshymaa;Alajlani, Fatimah;Abuayied, Samah;Aldosari, Fahd M
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2021
  • Care services are a significant asset in human life. Care in its overall nature focuses on human needs and covers several aspects such as health care, homes, personal care, and education. In fact, care deals with many dimensions: physical, psychological, and social interconnections. Very little information is available on estimating the cost of care services that provided to orphans and abandoned children. Prediction of the cost of the care system delivered by governmental or non-governmental organizations to support orphans and abandoned children is increasingly needed. The purpose of this study is to analyze the care cost for orphanage organizations in Saudi Arabia to forecast the cost as well as explore the most influence factor on the cost. By using business analytic process that applied statistical and machine learning techniques, we proposed a model includes simple linear regression, Naive Bayes classifier, and Random Forest algorithms. The finding of our predictive model shows that Naive Bayes has addressed the highest accuracy equals to 87% in predicting the total care cost. Our model offers predictive approach in the perspective of business analytics.