• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computer Security

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Use of Blockchain to Support the Security of Internet of Things: A Review

  • Saher Un Nisa;Maryam Khalid
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2023
  • Internet of Things (IoT) is now spreading everywhere. It's the technology of every person's need so we can't step back from IoT but we can secure it as it is spreading quickly so it has greater chances of danger and being misused. There is an urgent need to make IoT devices secure from getting cracked or hacked. A lot of methods had tried and still trying to mitigate IoT security issues. In this paper Blockchain is going to be the solution of most of the IoT issues or problems. We have discussed or highlighted security issues with centralized IoT and then provided solution of such security challenges through the use of blockchain because is based on a decentralized technology that is hard to modify or update.

Analysis of Security Threats and Security Requirements of the Wallpad (월패드 보안 위협 및 보안 요구사항 분석)

  • Lee, Junkwon;Sim, Siyeon;Lee, Jaehyuk;Lee, Kyungroul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.07a
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    • pp.255-256
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    • 2022
  • 4차 산업혁명으로 인하여, 스마트홈과 같은 IT 기술이 융합된 시스템이 등장하였지만, 이러한 시스템으로 인한 사생활 침해와 같은 보안사고가 증가하였다. 이와 같은 보안사고에 대응하기 위하여, 스마트홈을 구성하는 다양한 기기에 대한 보안위협을 분석하고, 이러한 보안위협을 해결하기 위한 새로운 보안 요구사항이 필요하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 스마트홈을 구성하는 대표적인 기기 중 하나인 월패드를 대상으로, 기술적 및 정책적인 측면에서의 보안 위협을 분석하고, 이를 해결하는 보안 요구사항을 제안한다. 본 논문의 결과를 통하여, 제안한 요구사항을 기반으로, 안전성이 향상된 월패드를 설계하여 구성할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

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IP Camera Hacking Analysis And Measure (IP카메라 해킹 분석과 대책)

  • Han, Sang-Hoon;Jang, Jin-Hui;Kang, Gil-Uk;Park, Han-Sol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2018.01a
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    • pp.165-166
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    • 2018
  • IP카메라는 CCTV와 달리 값도 저렴하고 네트워크와 연결돼 PC와 스마트 폰을 통해서 실시간 조회 및 제어가 가능한 카메라이다. 이러한 장점에 힘입어 일반 가정이나 매장 등에서 도난 방지 및 감시를 위해 IP 카메라를 사용하는 사람들이 급격히 증가하고 있으며, 이에 따라 해킹을 통한 사생활 침해 문제도 같이 증가하고 있다. 이는 사용자들의 보안 인식이 턱없이 부족해 전문가가 아니더라도 손쉽게 프로그램과 사이트를 이용하여 해킹이 가능하기 때문인 것으로 사료된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 해킹이 얼마나 쉽게 이뤄지는지, 어떠한 피해가 있는지, 그리고 이에 대한 해결방안을 제안한다.

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Handheld Automation Hacking Tool Development Using Raspberry Pi 4 (라즈베리 파이 4를 이용한 소형 자동화 해킹 툴 개발)

  • Sang-Hoon Han;Byeong-Jo Kang;Yeong-Seop Lee;Eun-Soo Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2024.01a
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    • pp.477-478
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    • 2024
  • 본 논문에서는 관련 지식이 없더라도 취약한 비밀번호를 사용하는 AP(Access Point)를 빠르고 편하게 점검할 수 있는 소형 해킹 장치를 제안한다. 터치 디스플레이를 이용한 입출력 장치의 통합으로 휴대성을 극대화시켰다. 필요한 정보를 특정하여 출력하고, 숫자 입력만으로 프로그램을 제어하며, AP의 보안 프로토콜 유형을 자동으로 인식하여 그에 맞는 공격을 시도하는 등의 사용자의 편의성을 고려한 프로그램 설계로 입력장치의 제한으로 인해 생길 수 있는 불편함을 해소하였다.

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Enhancing E-commerce Security: A Comprehensive Approach to Real-Time Fraud Detection

  • Sara Alqethami;Badriah Almutanni;Walla Aleidarousr
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2024
  • In the era of big data, the growth of e-commerce transactions brings forth both opportunities and risks, including the threat of data theft and fraud. To address these challenges, an automated real-time fraud detection system leveraging machine learning was developed. Four algorithms (Decision Tree, Naïve Bayes, XGBoost, and Neural Network) underwent comparison using a dataset from a clothing website that encompassed both legitimate and fraudulent transactions. The dataset exhibited an imbalance, with 9.3% representing fraud and 90.07% legitimate transactions. Performance evaluation metrics, including Recall, Precision, F1 Score, and AUC ROC, were employed to assess the effectiveness of each algorithm. XGBoost emerged as the top-performing model, achieving an impressive accuracy score of 95.85%. The proposed system proves to be a robust defense mechanism against fraudulent activities in e-commerce, thereby enhancing security and instilling trust in online transactions.

Utilisation of IoT Systems as Entropy Source for Random Number Generation

  • Oguzhan ARSLAN;Ismail KIRBAS
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2024
  • Using random numbers to represent uncertainty and unpredictability is essential in many industries. This is crucial in disciplines like computer science, cryptography, and statistics where the use of randomness helps to guarantee the security and dependability of systems and procedures. In computer science, random number generation is used to generate passwords, keys, and other security tokens as well as to add randomness to algorithms and simulations. According to recent research, the hardware random number generators used in billions of Internet of Things devices do not produce enough entropy. This article describes how raw data gathered by IoT system sensors can be used to generate random numbers for cryptography systems and also examines the results of these random numbers. The results obtained have been validated by successfully passing the FIPS 140-1 and NIST 800-22 test suites.

Palliates the Attack by Hacker of Android Application through UID and Antimalware Cloud Computing

  • Zamani, Abu Sarwar;Ahmad, Sultan;Uddin, Mohammed Yousuf;Ansari, Asrar Ahmad;Akhtar, Shagufta
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.182-186
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    • 2021
  • The market for smart phones has been booming in the past few years. There are now over 400,000 applications on the Android market. Over 10 billion Android applications have been downloaded from the Android market. Due to the Android popularity, there are now a large number of malicious vendors targeting the platform. Many honest end users are being successfully hacked on a regular basis. In this work, a cloud based reputation security model has been proposed as a solution which greatly mitigates the malicious attacks targeting the Android market. Our security solution takes advantage of the fact that each application in the android platform is assigned a unique user id (UID). Our solution stores the reputation of Android applications in an anti-malware providers' cloud (AM Cloud). The experimental results witness that the proposed model could well identify the reputation index of a given application and hence its potential of being risky or not.

Designing on Security zone to improve Cookie File Security level (쿠키파일의 보안성을 향상하기 위한 보안영역 설계)

  • Seo, Hee-Suk;Choi, Yo-Han
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2011
  • Cookie is simple text file, which contains records of web service which provided to user. some of data included in Cookie has user's private information. When attacker has Cookie which included user's private information, will causing financial losses. In this paper we designed security section which can improve vulnerable Cookie's security level. Through research and vulnerability analysis of Cookie file, we find out how to implement security area to offer efficient security area and design security area for cookie file. Also we checked security level to performance evaluation. Through this security level, we can keep user's private information secure using Cookie's improve security level which stored in user's personal computer.

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SECURITY THREATS AND ATTACKS IN CLOUD

  • Mohammed, Asma;Al khathami, Jamilah;Alhakami, Wajdi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.184-191
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    • 2021
  • The amount of information and data in the digital era is increasing tremendously. Continuous online connectivity is generating a massive amount of data that needs to store in computers and be made available as and when required. Cloud computing technology plays a pivotal role in this league. Cloud computing is a term that refers to computer systems, resources and online services that aim to protect and manage data in an effective, more efficient and easy way. Cloud computing is an important standard for maintaining the integrity and security of sensitive data and information for organizations and individuals. Cloud security is one of the most important challenges that the security of the entire cloud system depends on. Thus, the present study reviews the security challenges that exist in cloud computing, including attacks that negatively affect cloud resources. The study also addresses the most serious threats that affect cloud security. We also reviewed several studies, specifically those from 2017-20, that cited effective mechanisms to protect authentication, availability and connection security in the cloud. The present analysis aims to provide solutions to the problems and causes of cloud computing security system violations, which can be used now and developed in the future.

A Study on the CPR Security System (CPR 시큐리티 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seok-Soo
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes CPR(Computer-based patient record) system that is utilized in Ubiquitous environment, establish security policy by analyzing security limitation of system and design suitable security system in CPR system. The present study designed a CPR system and, for the development of a security system, established security policies for the CPR system through analyzing the operating environment and vulnerability in security and designed a security system implementing the policies. The security system supporting CPR system is composed of authentication system, XML documentation and encryption of medical information and network security system.

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