• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computer Graphic

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A Design and Implementation of Graphic Component for Function Learning in Mathematics (수학과 함수 학습을 위한 그래픽 컴포넌트 설계 및 구현)

  • Shin, Woo-Chang;Kim, Kap-Su
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2007
  • There is the meager level of applying computers to mathematics education. It is because the effective mathematics educational softwares and the various contents that make students' spontaneous participation through the interaction with computers are insufficient. As a solution to solve it, we design and implement the graphic component, graphic entities and function types that are supported in the component was identified through analyzing the mid/high school curriculum, using a simple script language to invoke the functionality of the component improves reusability and extendability. The component can be used to produce the mathematics educational softwares and contents easily that need the facility to draw various functions and geometric figures.

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A Dual Modeling Method for a Real-Time Palpation Simulator

  • Kim, Sang-Youn;Park, Se-Kil;Park, Jin-Ah
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a dual modeling method that simulates the graphic and haptic behavior of a volumetric deformable object and conveys the behavior to a human operator. Although conventional modeling methods (a mass-spring model and a finite element method) are suitable for the real-time computation of an object's deformation, it is not easy to compute the haptic behavior of a volumetric deformable object with the conventional modeling method in real-time (within a 1kHz) due to a computational burden. Previously, we proposed a fast volume haptic rendering method based on the S-chain model that can compute the deformation of a volumetric non-rigid object and its haptic feedback in real-time. When the S-chain model represents the object, the haptic feeling is realistic, whereas the graphical results of the deformed shape look linear. In order to improve the graphic and haptic behavior at the same time, we propose a dual modeling framework in which a volumetric haptic model and a surface graphical model coexist. In order to inspect the graphic and haptic behavior of objects represented by the proposed dual model, experiments are conducted with volumetric objects consisting of about 20,000 nodes at a haptic update rate of 1000Hz and a graphic update rate of 30Hz. We also conduct human factor studies to show that the haptic and graphic behavior from our model is realistic. Our experiments verify that our model provides a realistic haptic and graphic feeling to users in real-time.

A Study on the Status of 3Dimension Character Animation Industry (3차원 캐릭터 애니메이션 산업현황에 관한 연구)

  • 백승만
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2001
  • 3D character animation grow rapidly with the development of computer graphic technology and software. Nowadays 3D character animation holds a important position in the various industry fields including movie, advertisement, animation, and game. With the rapid growth of computer graphic, real time animation of complex characters as well as high quality rendering, which was impossible before, are now prevailing. What is remarkable in this growth is the appearance of virtual idol. The virtual idol plays a leading role in 3D character animation and has a synergy effect in the field of fancy and theme park industry. The aim of this inquiry is to examine the status of computer graphic skill and media related to the 3D character animation to search out the problems in the fields and to propose the solution of the problems

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The Factor and Analysis on the Face Image to Hairstyle Variation - using by Computer Graphic Simulation- (Hairstyle 변화에 의한 얼굴 이미지 요인과 분석 -Computer Graphic simulation을 이용하여 -)

  • Do Ju Yeun;Kown Young Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.16 no.3 s.43
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 1992
  • The purposes of this research were to analyze factor structure and the face image to hairstyles which was made by Computer graphic simulation. To select ten hairstyle, a standard face selected between women of $20\~25$ years, and four factor (straight, curl, hair length, front hair, part hair) which were made of stand of hairstyle were applied. The results were as follows; 1 face image factor by hairstyle variation were found to five factor; negative and pogitive, indivisuality, youthfulness, unbanity, intelligence. 2. The result of analysis to face image by hairstyle factor were (1) In the hair state, straight hair was explained by the youthful, pure, decent image than curl. (2) In the hair length, the longer hair was explained by the more feminine, softness image. The shorter hair was explained by the more vigorous, youthful image. (3) In the presence of front hair, bang hair was explained by the commonness, moderate, classical image than all back hair (4) In the part hair, part hair was explained by the modern and unbanity image than no part hair.

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A Study of Changes in Production by Domestic Broadcasters Using Virtual Studio

  • Lee, Jun-Sang;Park, Sung-Dae;Kim, Chee-Yong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2011
  • This paper is for investigation and analysis of how a visual studio is widely used by domestic broadcasting companies and broadcasting companies' production environment. The history of a visual studio goes back to start of computer graphic. A visual studio is a way to produce a program using graphic sets created by a computer rather than actual setting, and it allows to express beyond limitations of actual studio settings and various imagery visual effects can be created by a computer. A visual studio can create 3-dimensional graphic and these graphics can be inter-locked with actual camera images to make visual spaces for various programs. These flows are aiming to achieve very natural image which is hard to distinguish it is artificially created rather than just to produce programs with simple image synthesis, and this paper analyzes the producing changes of domestic broadcasting visual studios as well as its usage and suggests the idealist direction for developing the production.

Computer Simulation of Double Osteotomy in Tibia Using Double-Hexapod External Fixator (이중 헥사포드 외고정 기구를 이용한 선천성 왜소증 환자의 경골 교정 시뮬레이션)

  • 주상민;김윤혁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.916-919
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed a new method of pre-operative planning for tibial deformity correction using double hexapod external fixator in pseudoacondroplasia. The 3-D computer graphic model of deformed tibia was reconstructed from 3 mm sliced CT data, and CAD model of double hexapod external fixator was developed. The fixator was composed of 170 mm diameter of three rings and 90 mm of twelve struts. The bone deformities and the osteotomy lines for double osteotomy were measured using X-rays, and the necessary joint values to correct the given deformities were obtained by inverse kinematics analysis. The computer graphic simulation was performed to visualize the deformity correction process and evaluate the analysis result. By examining the pre-op and post-op X-rays, the simulation result was in good agreement with the clinical outcomes.

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Equi-Value Line Program Development for 3-Dimensional Finite Element Models using Personal Computer (개인용 컴퓨터를 이용한 3차원 유한요소 등가곡선 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee, Seok-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 1992
  • A post-processor is developed to be effectively usable in the personal computer. 3-dimensional controur lines are shown on the surface of the finite element model and also on the 3-dimensional cutting plane, using the function linearly interpolated onto the triangular elements which are constructed on the surface or sectional polygons. And these polygons are originated from the finite element model, 3-dimensional model is projected on the plane with hidden line removal by comparision technique[6]. The graphic data file is used to increase the protability of the program. It is easy to use in the other computer system if the graphic routine adopted that computer system is developed. The developed program has wide applications in 3-dimensional finite element analysis.

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3D Holographic Image Recognition by Using Graphic Processing Unit

  • Lee, Jeong-A;Moon, In-Kyu;Liu, Hailing;Yi, Faliu
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.264-271
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we examine and compare the computational speeds of three-dimensional (3D) object recognition by use of digital holography based on central unit processing (CPU) and graphic processing unit (GPU) computing. The holographic fringe pattern of a 3D object is obtained using an in-line interferometry setup. The Fourier matched filters are applied to the complex image reconstructed from the holographic fringe pattern using a GPU chip for real-time 3D object recognition. It is shown that the computational speed of the 3D object recognition using GPU computing is significantly faster than that of the CPU computing. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on comparisons of the calculation time of the 3D object recognition based on the digital holography with CPU vs GPU computing.

The Design and Implementation of Graphic User Interface on Real-Time Operating System without File System (파일시스템이 없는 실시간 운영체제에서 Graphic User Interface 설계 및 구현)

  • Kang Hui-Sung;Son Pil-Chang;Lee Won-Yong;Lee Cheol-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.277-279
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    • 2006
  • 실시간 운영체제 GUI 에서 가장 중점적인 것은 임베디드 시스템상에서 중요한 자원 중 하나인 메모리의 효율적인 관리이다. 특히 파일시스템이 없는 임베디드 시스템의 경우 GUI 를 사용하게 되면 폰트 이미지(Font Image)와 그림파일 등이 메모리상에 존재하여야 하기 때문에 메모리를 많이 차지하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 실시간 운영체제 $UbiFOS^{TM}$에서 파일시스템 모듈을 제거하고 GUI 를 설계 및 구현하였고 특히 폰트 이미지와 그림파일을 처리하는 방법과 폰트 이미지를 위한 메모리를 절약할 수 있는 메커니즘을 제안하였다.

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Accelerating the Sweep3D for a Graphic Processor Unit

  • Gong, Chunye;Liu, Jie;Chen, Haitao;Xie, Jing;Gong, Zhenghu
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2011
  • As a powerful and flexible processor, the Graphic Processing Unit (GPU) can offer a great faculty in solving many high-performance computing applications. Sweep3D, which simulates a single group time-independent discrete ordinates (Sn) neutron transport deterministically on 3D Cartesian geometry space, represents the key part of a real ASCI application. The wavefront process for parallel computation in Sweep3D limits the concurrent threads on the GPU. In this paper, we present multi-dimensional optimization methods for Sweep3D, which can be efficiently implemented on the finegrained parallel architecture of the GPU. Our results show that the overall performance of Sweep3D on the CPU-GPU hybrid platform can be improved up to 4.38 times as compared to the CPU-based implementation.