• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computational efficiencies

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Development and Application of the Catchment Hydrologic Cycle Assessment Tool Considering Urbanization (I) - Model Development - (도시화에 따른 물순환 영향 평가 모형의 개발 및 적용(I) - 모형 개발 -)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Jun;Jang, Cheol-Hee;Noh, Seong-Jin
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.203-215
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this study is to develop a catchment hydrologic cycle assessment model which can assess the impact of urban development and designing water cycle improvement facilities. Developed model might contribute to minimize the damage caused by urban development and to establish sustainableurban environments. The existing conceptual lumped models have a potential limitation in their capacity to simulate the hydrologic impacts of land use changes and assess diverse urban design. The distributed physics-based models under active study are data demanding; and much time is required to gather and check input data; and the cost of setting up a simulation and computational demand are required. The Catchment Hydrologic Cycle Assessment Tool (hereinafter the CAT) is a water cycle analysis model based on physical parameters and it has a link-node model structure. The CAT model can assess the characteristics of the short/long-term changes in water cycles before and after urbanization in the catchment. It supports the effective design of water cycle improvement facilities by supplementing the strengths and weaknesses of existing conceptual parameter-based lumped hydrologic models and physical parameter-based distributed hydrologic models. the model was applied to Seolma-cheon catchment, also calibrated and validated using 6 years (2002~2007) hourly streamflow data in Jeonjeokbigyo station, and the Nash-Sutcliffe model efficiencies were 0.75 (2002~2004) and 0.89 (2005~2007).