• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computation reduction

Search Result 443, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

A Proposed Reduction Method for Vibatiton Analysis of Automobile Engine Crakshfts (자동차 엔진 크랭크축의 진동해석을 위한 자유도 저감법 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 최명진
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.29-37
    • /
    • 1996
  • High speed engines with high power are increasingly on demands and almost engines employ crankshafts Such problems as bending and torsional vibrations become the point at issue in crankshaft analysis and design. In this study to overcome the diffiiculty with the large amount of computation in finite element vibration analysis of a crankshaft, a reduction method based on influence coefficient and lumped parameter is presented. which reduces the computation amount effectively and can be used in vibrational analysis and design of any types of crankshafts Crank journal and pinparts are meodelled as elements with 6degrees of freedom per node. Crank web part is modelled using equivalent mass and stiffness matices . based up on lumped parameter and influence coefficient respectively to reduce total degrees of freedom considerablely. To confirm the scheme of the study the results are compared with the known data and they are coincident. Also a simple crankshaft is designed and manufactured for experiments. The calculated results using reduction method and the experimental results agree well The scheme of this study can be utilized in evaluation results agree well. The calculated result are compared with the known data and they are coincident. Also a simple crankshaft is designed and manufactured for experiments. The calculated results using reduction method and the experimental results agree well. The scheme of this study can be utilized in evaluation and development of high speed engine.

  • PDF

Computation and Communication Efficient Key Distribution Protocol for Secure Multicast Communication

  • Vijayakumar, P.;Bose, S.;Kannan, A.;Jegatha Deborah, L.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.878-894
    • /
    • 2013
  • Secure multimedia multicast applications involve group communications where group membership requires secured dynamic key generation and updating operations. Such operations usually consume high computation time and therefore designing a key distribution protocol with reduced computation time is necessary for multicast applications. In this paper, we propose a new key distribution protocol that focuses on two aspects. The first one aims at the reduction of computation complexity by performing lesser numbers of multiplication operations using a ternary-tree approach during key updating. Moreover, it aims to optimize the number of multiplication operations by using the existing Karatsuba divide and conquer approach for fast multiplication. The second aspect aims at reducing the amount of information communicated to the group members during the update operations in the key content. The proposed algorithm has been evaluated based on computation and communication complexity and a comparative performance analysis of various key distribution protocols is provided. Moreover, it has been observed that the proposed algorithm reduces the computation and communication time significantly.

Sub-pixel Motion Estimation Algorithm with Low Computation Complexity for H.264 Video Compression (H.264 동영상 압축을 위한 낮은 복잡도를 갖는 부 화소 단위에서의 움직임 추정)

  • Lee, Yun-Hwa;Shin, Hyun-Chul
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.639-642
    • /
    • 2005
  • Motion Estimation(ME) is an important part of video compression, because it requires a large amount of computation. Half-pixel and quarter-pixel motion estimation allows high video compression rates but it also has high computation complexity. In this paper we suggest a new and efficient motion estimation algorithm for half-pixel and quarter-pixel motion estimation using SAD values. In the method, an integer-pixel motion vector is found and then only three neighboring points of the integer-pixel motion vector is evaluated to find the half-pixel motion vector. The quarter-pixel motion vector is also found by using a similar method. Experimental results of our method shows 20% reduction in computation time, when compared with those of a conventional method, while producing same quality motion vectors.

  • PDF

Automatic Speech Database Verification Method Based on Confidence Measure

  • Kang Jeomja;Jung Hoyoung;Kim Sanghun
    • MALSORI
    • /
    • no.51
    • /
    • pp.71-84
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose the automatic speech database verification method(or called automatic verification) based on confidence measure for a large speech database. This method verifies the consistency between given transcription and speech using the confidence measure. The automatic verification process consists of two stages : the word-level likelihood computation stage and multi-level likelihood ratio computation stage. In the word-level likelihood computation stage, we calculate the word-level likelihood using the viterbi decoding algorithm and make the segment information. In the multi-level likelihood ratio computation stage, we calculate the word-level and the phone-level likelihood ratio based on confidence measure with anti-phone model. By automatic verification, we have achieved about 61% error reduction. And also we can reduce the verification time from 1 month in manual to 1-2 days in automatic.

  • PDF

IIR Structure Secondary Path Estimation Algorithms for Active Noise Control Systems (능동소음제어를 위한 IIR 구조 2차경로 추정 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Young-Hun;Ahn, Dong-Jun;Nam, Hyun-Do
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.143-149
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, IIR structures are proposed to reduce the computation complexity of the secondary-pass estimation in active noise control(ANC) systems. However, there are stability problems of using IIR models to reduce the computation complexity in ANC systems. To overcome these problems, we propose a stabilizing procedure of recursive least mean squares (RLMS) algorithms for eatimating the parameters of IIR models of the secondary path transfer functions. The multichannel ANC systems are implemented by using the TMS320C6713 DSP board to test the performance of computation complexity and stability of the proposed methods. Comparing the IIR filters with the FIR filters, the IIR filters can reduce 50[%] of the computation and obtain similar noise reduction result.

NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF EQUILIBRIUM EQUATIONS

  • Jang, Ho-Jong
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.133-142
    • /
    • 2000
  • We consider some numerical solution methods for equilibrium equations Af + E$^{T}$ λ = r, Ef = s. Algebraic problems of this form evolve from many applications such as structural optimization, fluid flow, and circuits. An important approach, called the force method, to the solution to such problems involves dimension reduction nullspace computation for E. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the substructuring method for the solution step of the force method in the context of the incompressible fluid flow. We also suggests some iterative methods based upon substructuring scheme..

  • PDF

Efficient Rolling Shutter Distortion Removal using Hierarchical Block-based Motion Estimation

  • Lee, Donggeun;Choi, Kang-Sun
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.205-211
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper reports an efficient algorithm for accurate rolling shutter distortion removal. A hierarchical global motion estimation approach for a group of blocks reduces the level of computation by three orders of magnitude. In addition, the motion of each scanline is determined accurately by averaging two candidates obtained through cubic spline interpolation. The experimental results show that the proposed method produces accurate motion information with significant computation reduction and corrects the rolling shutter distortion effectively.

Design Sensitivity Analysis of Zwicker's Loudness Using Adjoint Variable Method (보조변수법을 이용한 Zwicker 라우드니스의 설계민감도)

  • Wang, Se-Myung;Kwon, Dae-Il;Kim, Chaw-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.1432-1436
    • /
    • 2006
  • Feasibility of optimizing Zwicker's loudness has been shown by using MSC/NASTRAN, SYSNOISE, and a semi-analytical design sensitivity by Wang and Kang. Design sensitivity analysis of Zwicker's loudness is developed by using ANSYS, COMET, and an adjoint variable method in order to reduce computation. A numerical example shows significant reduction of computation time for design sensitivity analysis.

  • PDF

An Algorithm to Reduce the Pitch Computational amount using Modified Delta Searching in CELP Vocoders (CELP 보코더에서 델타 피치 검색 방법 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Ju, Sang-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
    • /
    • 2010.05a
    • /
    • pp.269-272
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose the computation reduction methods of delta pitch search that is used in G.723.1 vocoder. In order to decrease the computational amount in delta pitch search the characteristic of proposed algorithms is as the following. First, scheme to reduce the computation amount in delta pitch search uses NAMDF. Developed the second scheme is the skipping technique of lags in pitch searching by using the threshold value. By doing so, we can reduce the computational amount of pitch searching more than 64% with negligible quality degradation.

  • PDF

A Study on the Man-Hour Computation Based on MODAPTS in Automobile Assembly Line (MODAPTS 기반 자동차 조립공정 공수 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.65-70
    • /
    • 2021
  • Domestic as well as global automobile manufacturers are making greater efforts in cost reduction to strengthen the competitiveness. In this study, we developed a program to effectively manage standard time of automobile assembly line, and confirm based on A-automobile factory data. For the purpose, we develop the system which is possible to manage standard time as well as calculate man-hour for automobile assembly line.