• Title/Summary/Keyword: Compressive property

Search Result 590, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

Compressive Properties of Amorphous Metal Fiber Reinforced Concrete Exposed to high Temperature

  • Lee, Jun-Cheol;Kim, Wha-Jung;Lee, Chang-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.183-193
    • /
    • 2012
  • Compressive property of high strength concrete with amorphous metal fibers subject to high temperature has been investigated. The measure of this investigation includes explosive spalling, weight loss, residual compressive strength, strain at peak stress, elastic modulus, and residual energy absorption capacity after exposure to $400^{\circ}C$, $600^{\circ}C$and $800^{\circ}C$. In addition to the amorphous metal fiber, two other types of fibers (polypropylene fiber and hooked-end steel fiber) were also included in this investigation for comparison. The experimental program was conducted with high strength concrete using several combinations of the fiber types. The testing result shows that the concrete with amorphous metal fibers plus polypropylene fibers shows a superior behavior than those using other combination or single fiber type ingredient.

Research on Multiple-image Encryption Scheme Based on Fourier Transform and Ghost Imaging Algorithm

  • Zhang, Leihong;Yuan, Xiao;Zhang, Dawei;Chen, Jian
    • Current Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.2 no.4
    • /
    • pp.315-323
    • /
    • 2018
  • A new multiple-image encryption scheme that is based on a compressive ghost imaging concept along with a Fourier transform sampling principle has been proposed. This further improves the security of the scheme. The scheme adopts a Fourier transform to sample the original multiple-image information respectively, utilizing the centrosymmetric conjugation property of the spatial spectrum of the images to obtain each Fourier coefficient in the most abundant spatial frequency band. Based on this sampling principle, the multiple images to be encrypted are grouped into a combined image, and then the compressive ghost imaging algorithm is used to improve the security, which reduces the amount of information transmission and improves the information transmission rate. Due to the presence of the compressive sensing algorithm, the scheme improves the accuracy of image reconstruction.

Mechanical and Physical of Antiwashout Underwater Concrete under Different Curing Temperature (양생온도에 따른 수중불분리성 콘크리트의 물리.역학적 특성)

  • 이병덕;원종필;안태송
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1997.04a
    • /
    • pp.301-307
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper is evaluated for properties of aggregate and antiwashout admixture not only to minimize segregation and water contamination of underwater concrete but also to meet concrete quality required. Two antiwashout admixtures used in this study were available domestically and slump flow, pH, setting time, and filing property of fresh concrete and the compressive strength, flexural strength under water and in the air under 2 different curing conditions ($10^{\cire}C$ and $20^{\cire}C$ ) were measured. Compressive strength ratio of specimens cured in and water temperature $10^{\cire}C$ /$20^{\cire}C$ added HPEC and HPMC was 64% and 89%, respectively. Relative compressive strength of 2 kinds observed higher concrete added HPEC, 3% at $10^{\cire}C$ curing temperature, 34% at $20^{\cire}C$ . The flexural strength of specimens made under water was 1/4~1/6 of compressive strength similar to the existing data in the literature.

  • PDF

Fracture Behavior and Degradation of Piezoelectric Properties in PZT (PZT의 파괴거동 및 압전 열화특성)

  • 태원필;김송희;조상희
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.29 no.10
    • /
    • pp.806-814
    • /
    • 1992
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the change in compressive strength, freacture behavior and degradation of piezoelectric properties with compressive cyclic loading in Pb(Zr, Ti)O3 of tetragonal, morphotropic phase boundary and rhombohedral composition. The highest compressive strength was found in rhombohedral composition. After poling treatment the strength increased by 8.4% and 6.5% in tetragonal and morphotropic phase boundary compositions respectively while changed little in rhombohedral. The increase of compressive strength after poling treatment is believed to be due to the internal stress around grain boundary by domain alginment toward electric field direction in the microstructures having tetragonality and the occurrence of domain switching to the direction perpendicular to electrical field during fracture. Fracture mode relatively change from transgranular to intergranular was observed in the large grain sized tetragonal and morphotropic phase boundary compositions before and after poling but the transgranular fracture mode always remained in the rhombohedral composition. From the X-ray diffractometer analysis the domains parallel to the electric field direction is known to undergo rearrangement during the cyclic loading into random direction that is responsible for the degradation of piezoelectric property.

  • PDF

Evaluation on Soundness of Cast-In-Place Gutter Concrete Under Freezing-Thawing and Chloride Attack (염해 및 동결융해 작용을 받은 현장타설 측구 콘크리트의 건전도 평가)

  • Lee, Tae-Gyu;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Kang, Yeon-Woo;Kim, Soon-Mook;Choe, Gyeong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2015.05a
    • /
    • pp.78-79
    • /
    • 2015
  • For estimating compressive strength of concrete, non-destructive test has conducted generally. It used experimental equation to calculate compressive strength from construction. This study investigated experiment to apply non-destructive test, based on fresh property, compressive strength and ultrasonic pulse velocity of high performance concrete. And it conducted to compare various proposed equation.

  • PDF

The Effect of Properties of The Compressive Strength of High-Strength Concrete under High Temperature conditions at an Early Age (초기고온이력이 고강도콘크리트의 압축강도특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Ham, Eun-Young;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Koo, Kyung-Mo;Yoon, Min-Ho;Yoo, Jea-Kang;Miyauchi, Hiroyuki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2013.05a
    • /
    • pp.115-116
    • /
    • 2013
  • Property of the compressive strength of high strength concrete was investigated in adiabatic temperature history considering hot-weather conditions. As a result, compressive strength of specimens subjected to high temperature history showed more than 120% at 3days of age compare to standard cured specimens. But, at 91days of age showed the incidence of strength less than 100%.

  • PDF

Compressive Properties of Open Cell 6063 Aluminium Foam (개포형 6063 발포 알루미늄의 압축특성)

  • Bu, Sung-Duk;Kang, Bok-Hyun;Kim, Ki-Young
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.36-41
    • /
    • 2007
  • Compressive properties of the open cell 6063 aluminum alloy foams made by the plaster molding process were investigated before and after heat treatment. Loading process was controlled at a displacement rate of 2 mm/min. Compressive strength of 10 PPI foam was the largest of the same density foams. Increase in strength after heat treatment for the bulk material was remark able, however was not for the 6063 aluminum foam. C values were in the range of $0.39{\sim}0.53$ for as cast foams and $0.13{\sim}0.16$ for T6 heat treated foams in the equation of ${sigma}^*_{pl}/{\sigma}_{ys}=C({\rho}/{\rho}_{s})^{1.5}$ and increased with cell size.

Enhanced flux pinning property of GdBa2Cu3O7-x films by ferromagnetic surface decoration

  • Song, C.Y.;Oh, J.Y.;Ko, Y.J.;Lee, J.M.;Kang, W.N.;Kang, B.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.21-25
    • /
    • 2020
  • We investigated the flux pinning property of GdBa2Cu3O7-x (GdBCO) films on top of La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 (LSMO) nanoparticles deposited by a surface decoration. Both GdBCO films and LSMO nano particles were deposited by pulsed laser deposition and the number of laser pulses were varied from 80 to 320 in order to control the density of the LSMO nanoparticles. The magnetization data at 77 K showed that the critical current density (Jc) was enhanced in all of the GdBCO films with LSMO nanoparticles and that the Jc enhancement was found to be inversely proportional to the LSMO nanoparticle density. Structural analyses revealed that LSMO nanoparticles induce a compressive strain in the GdBCO films resulting in a disordering in the CuO2 plane. Therefore, the enhanced flux pinning property in the GdBCO with LSMO nanoparticles was attributed to the competing effect between the increase of pinning centers and the increase of compressive strain in the superconducting phase.

Generalized Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (일반화된 직교 매칭 퍼슛 알고리듬)

  • Kwon, Seok-Beop;Shim, Byong-Hyo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
    • /
    • v.49 no.2
    • /
    • pp.122-129
    • /
    • 2012
  • As a greedy algorithm reconstructing the sparse signal from underdetermined system, orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) algorithm has received much attention in recent years. In this paper, we present an extension of OMP for pursuing efficiency of the index selection. Our approach, referred to as generalized OMP (gOMP), is literally a generalization of the OMP in the sense that multiple (N) columns are identified per step. Using the restricted isometry property (RIP), we derive the condition for gOMP to recover the sparse signal exactly. The gOMP guarantees to reconstruct sparse signal when the sensing matrix satisfies the RIP constant ${\delta}_{NK}$ < $\frac{\sqrt{N}}{\sqrt{K}+2\sqrt{N}}$. In addition, we show recovery performance and the reduced number of iteration required to recover the sparse signal.

Fabrication and Mechanical Properties of Powder Metallurgical High Speed Steels with Various Co Contents (Co 함량이 다른 분말고속도공구강의 제조 및 기계적 특성)

  • 홍성현;배종수;김용진
    • Journal of Powder Materials
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.303-306
    • /
    • 2002
  • P/M high speed steels with various Co contents were fabricated by gas atomization and Canning/HIP process. As Co content in P/M high speed steel increased, hardness, transverse rupture strength and yield strength in compressive testing increased due to solid solution hardening of Co in matrix. Especially, PM high speed steels with Co have high deformation resistance to repeated compressive loading.