• 제목/요약/키워드: Compound Pattern

검색결과 266건 처리시간 0.031초

FE Analysis for Tread Forming of Tire by Using an Adaptive Mesh Refinement (적응적 요소 재구성을 이용한 타이어 트레드 성형의 유한 요소 해석)

  • Kim, Y.H.;Lee, H.Y.;Lyu, M.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.632-635
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    • 2007
  • Automobile tire has very complicated shape and is composed of rubber, steel cord and ply cord, Tread pattern of tire is very essential for the basic characteristics of tire, such as braking, acceleration and comfortableness. Tire components such as tread, sidewall, and spex are prepared by forcing uncured rubber compound through an extruder to shape during curing process. Because of its complexity of shape, adaptive mesh refinement was used for the analysis of tire tread. Effects of forming variables were evaluated.

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The study of Ag etching effect by adding compound on the lead frame process (Lead frame 공정 중 화합물에 따른 Ag 에칭효과)

  • 이경수;박수길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.859-862
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    • 2001
  • This study describes a selective Ag etching solution for use with pattern on the surface of copper. This etching solution uses potassium iodide and potassium sulfate as the ligand that coordinates to the metal ions and ferricyanide as the oxidant. The etching rate was depended on the concentration of co-ligands and time. But the etching rate wasn't depended on the pH(2∼6), and oxidant(K$_3$Fe(CN)$\_$6/). Complete etching of silver can be achieved rapidly within 90sec for 4.46${\mu}$m thick metal films when aqueous solutions containing K$_3$Fe(CN)$\_$6/, K$_2$S$_2$O$\_$8/ and KI was used. This etching solution was characteristic of anisotropic etching.

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Reaction Mechanism of $\alpha$-Diethylaminoacetophenone with Potassium Cyanide and Ammonium Cabonate(II) ($\alpha$-Diethylaminoacetophenone의 시안화칼륨과 탄산암모늄과의 반응 메카니즘 연구(II))

  • 권순경;조정혁
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • 제23권3_4호
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    • pp.167-171
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    • 1979
  • It is knwon that in the reaction of .alpha.-diethylaminoacetophenone with potassium cyanide and ammonium carbonate in dilute alcohol solution, 5-phenylhydantoin is formed. In this study the mechanism of the reaction by which diethylaminomethyl group is eliminated, was investigated with applying GC/MS-system. From the fragmentation pattern of mass spectrum of the unknwon compound, which has mol peak 112, it was identified as diethylaminoacetonitrile. According to our GC/MS study of the reaction mixture, it seems likely that diethylaminomethyl group is eliminated neither through the alkali degradation of .alpha.-diethylaminoacetophenone to aldehyde nor after the anticipated hydantoin formation. But it is believed that in the course of ring formation through an unidentified mechanism diethylaminomethyl group is eliminated.

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A Compound Term Retrieval Model Using Statistical Noun-Pattern Categorization (통계적 명사패턴 분류를 이용한 복합명사 검색 모델)

  • Park, Young-C.;Choi, Key-Sun
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 한국정보과학회언어공학연구회 1996년도 제8회 한글 및 한국어 정보처리 학술대회
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 1996
  • 복합명사는 한국어에서 가장 빈번하게 나타나는 색인어의 한 형태로서, 영어권 중심의 정보검색 모델로는 다루기가 어려운 언어 현상의 하나이다. 복합명사는 2개 이상의 단일어들의 조합으로 이루어져 있고, 그 형태 또한 여러 가지로 나타나기 때문에 색인과 검색의 큰 문제로 여겨져 왔다. 본 논문에서는 복합명사의 어휘적 정보를 단위명사들의 통계적 행태(statistical behavior)에 기반 하여 자동 획득하고, 이러한 어휘적 정보를 검색에 적용하는 모텔을 제시하고자 한다. 본 방법은 색인시의 복합명사 인식의 어려움과 검색시의 형태의 다양성을 극복하는 모델로서 한국어를 포함한 동양권의 언어적 특징을 고려한 모델이다.

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Conceptual Extraction of Compound Korean Keywords

  • Lee, Samuel Sangkon
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.447-459
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    • 2020
  • After reading a document, people construct a concept about the information they consumed and merge multiple words to set up keywords that represent the material. With that in mind, this study suggests a smarter and more efficient keyword extraction method wherein scholarly journals are used as the basis for the establishment of production rules based on a concept information of words appearing in a document in a way in which author-provided keywords are functional although they do not appear in the body of the document. This study presents a new way to determine the importance of each keyword, excluding non-relevant keywords. To identify the validity of extracted keywords, titles and abstracts of journals about natural language and auditory language were collected for analysis. The comparison of author-provided keywords with the keyword results of the developed system showed that the developed system was highly useful, with an accuracy rate as good as up to 96%.

DA-9701: A New Multi-Acting Drug for the Treatment of Functional Dyspepsia

  • Kwon, Yong Sam;Son, Miwon
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2013
  • Motilitone$^{(R)}$ (DA-9701) is a new herbal drug that was launched for the treatment of functional dyspepsia in December 2011 in Korea. The heterogeneous symptom pattern and multiple causes of functional dyspepsia have resulted in multiple drug target strategies for its treatment. DA-9701, a compound consisting of a combination of Corydalis Tuber and Pharbitidis Semen, has being developed for treatment of functional dyspepsia. It has multiple mechanisms of action such as fundus relaxation, visceral analgesia, and prokinetic effects. Furthermore, it was found to significantly enhance meal-induced gastric accommodation and increase gastric compliance in dogs. DA-9701 also showed an analgesic effect in rats with colorectal distension induced visceral hypersensitivity and an antinociceptive effect in beagle dogs with gastric distension-induced nociception. The pharmacological effects of DA-9701 also include conventional effects, such as enhanced gastric emptying and gastrointestinal transit. The safety profile of DA-9701 is also preferable to that of other treatments.

Isolation of Cholesterol Utilizing Bacteria and Their Degradation Pattern (콜레스테롤 이용 박테리아의 분리 및 분해 특성)

  • 최민호;조도현;박연희
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.340-346
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    • 1994
  • Six bacterial strains capable to grow on medium containing cholesterol as sole carbon source were isolated from soil, pork fat and cheese. Three of them were tentatively identified as Rhodococcus species, Rhodococcus sp. CD-1, R. sp. CD-2, and R. sp. CD-3. All the isolates showed a varying amount of cholest-4-en-3-one as the degradation product, and three strains of Rhodococcus spp. showed rapid degradation of cholesterol. Radioisotopic studies revealed that cholesterol was degraded to non-sterol hydrophilic compounds via cholest-4-en-3-one, and presumably to C0$_{2}$- These strains showed two distinct patterns in further degradation of cholest-4-en-3-one. By one group, R. sp. CD-1 and R. sp. CD-3, cholest-4-en-3-one was rapidly converted to non-sterol inter- mediates without significant accumulation of sterol derivatives in the culture broth. In contrast, by another group, R. sp. CD-2, the substantial amount of cholest-4-en-3-one was accumulated indica- ting a lower conversion of the compound to the next metabolites.

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Separation of Amino Acid Enantiomers by Gas Chromatography I With Optically Active N-Benzoyl-L-Valine Derivative as Stationary Phase (가스크로마토그라피에 의한 아미노산 광학이성체의 분리 I 광학활성 N-Benzoyl-L-Valine 유도체의 고정상으로의 응용)

  • 박만기;류재하;강종성
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.375-379
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    • 1985
  • The gas chromatographic behavior of optically active N-(N-benzoyl-L-valyl)-anilide used as stationary phase is described. N-(N-benzoyl-L-valyl)-anilide has been synthesized with good yield under mild condition via Schotten-Bauman process and coated on the Chromosorb W AW (80-100mesh) for the purpose of enantiomer separation. The behavior of this compound as optically active stationary phase for the separation of the enantiomers of N-TFA-D, L-amino acid isopropyl esters has been examined with respect to the correlation between the separation factors and column temperatures. All amino acid enantiomers examined were eluted within one hour and the elution pattern showed retention times increasing in the order of alanine, valine, leucine, threonine, proline and methionine.

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Effect of Vortex and High Turbulence on Film Cooling for Gas Turbine Combustor and Blades (가스터빈 연소실 및 블레이드 막냉각에서 와류 및 높은 난류 강도의 유동 효과에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.471-474
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    • 1996
  • The effects of injection angles between $0^{\circ}$ and $9^{\circ}$, mainstream turbulent intensities between 0.36 percent and 9.3 percent and embedded longitudinal vortices on jets issuing from a single film cooling hole and from a row of inclined holes are investigated. The heat transfer coefficients around film cooling holes are affected greatly by the compound injection angles. The injected jets affected weakly by the freestream turbulence at low level. However, the heat transfer coefficients near the film cooling holes have higher values at a high turbulence intensity. The vortices generated from a delta winglet change the injected jet direction and the kidney-type vortex pattern.

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Fabrication and characterization of ternary compound ZnCdS nanowires

  • Lee, Dong-Jin;Son, Moon-A;Kang, Tae-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 한국진공학회 2009년도 제38회 동계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.57-57
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    • 2010
  • Self assembled $Zn_{x-1}Cd_xS$ nanowires, synthesized on a Indium tin oxide coated glass substrate with low composition of Cd as x=0.09, were fabricated non-precursor via a co-evaporation method using of solid sources of CdS and ZnS. We studies that ZnCdS nanowires are dislocation-free and the single crystalline hexagonal wurtzite structure showed by transmission electron microscopy and selected area electron diffraction pattern. Cathode luminescence spectra showed an near band edge peak at 383nm originated from nanowires at 80K and 300K. Core level spectra of the Cd 3d, Zn 2p and S 2p in the ZnCdS nanorods were obtained by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Prepared ZnCdS nanorods showed different shape with increase of substrate temperature at the growth.

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