• Title/Summary/Keyword: Composition Steel Beam

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2-D & 3-D Observations on the Microstructure of Super Bainite TRIP Steels using Total Analysis System (TAS(Total Analysis System)을 이용한 SB-TRIP강에서의 2-D & 3-D 미세구조 분석 연구)

  • Seol, J.B.;Lee, B.H.;Park, C.G.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2010
  • It has been widely reported that carbide-free bainitic steels or super-bainite TRIP (SB-TRIP) steels for the automotive industry are a new family of steels offering a unique combination of high strength and ductility. Hence, it is important to exactly evaluate the volume fraction of RA and to identify the 3-D morphology of constituent phases, because it plays a crucial role in mechanical properties. Recently, as electron back-scattered diffraction (EBSD) equipped with focused ion beam (FIB) has been developed, 3-D EBSD technique for materials science are used to these steels. Moreover, newly developed atom probe tomography (APT) technique can provide the exact distribution and chemical concentration of alloying elements in a sub-nm scale. The APT analysis results indicate exactly the distribution and composition of alloying elements in the austenite and bainite phases of SB-TRIP steels with the atomic-scale resolution. And thus, no partitioning of aluminum and manganese atoms was showed between the austenite containing $7.73{\pm}0.39$ at% C and the bainitic ferrite associated with $0.22{\pm}0.06$ at% C in SB-TRIP steel.

Parametric Analysis of Thermal Effects on Multi Layered Laser Welding (다중적층 소재 레이저용접 인자별 열영향 해석)

  • Choi, Se-Hoon;Choi, Hae-Woon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2021
  • Polymers, polymer compounds, are very moldable at low temperatures and have good strength against weight, and hence, are often used in the interior and exterior materials of cars. Owing to the increasing environmental problems, emission regulations have become stricter, which has increased the use of lightweight polymers as substitutes for metal materials. Therefore, as the use of polymer increases, extensive research is being conducted on the bonding technology of polymers, such as polyurethane and epoxy. However, the increased cost and environmental pollution by adhesives caused by the polymer manufacturing plant depend on the chemical composition or the manufacturer's mix ratio. To compensate for this issue, a laser beam is irradiated through a highly permeable polymer (PC) placed on top of an absorbent polymer (ABS) to transfer the laser output to the ABS polymer and fuse them at the interface. Moreover, enabling laser penetrating bonding by placing a stainless steel wire mesh between the two polymers can achieve improved bonding strength compared to conventional heterogeneous polymer bonding.

Mapping of Synchronized Contents with Music to 3 Dimensional Spatial Cloned Human-Object (3차원 공간으로 복제된 인간 형상 오브제에 음악과 동기화한 콘텐츠의 매핑)

  • Bae, Moon-Kyoung;Lyu, Jae-Ha;Kim, Sangwook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.620-627
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    • 2014
  • In the contemporary age, social environment has changed from analog to digital. As a media is developed, the public is more familiar to digital than analog. In this society, media art rises as new art. One of the most useful methods in the media art is projection mapping. In this paper, I propose a realization process of artwork 'Cloned Me' that is realized by projection mapping method. Artwork is formed by projecting image contents that are visualized a music on a steel structure. It is different from media facade that the object projected contents has a story composition. It is a strength that the object and contents are connected by story and composition. Also it can be modified each other easily for harmony because the structure is assembly-type. A face that is projected by beam projection is consist of unique structure not fixed rectangular frame. Artwork 'Cloned Me' has significance that it reflects the present age to develop digital cloning.