• Title/Summary/Keyword: Compositing

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The Study of Service Integration using Ontology-based Service Association (온톨로지 기반의 서비스 연관관계를 이용한 서비스 통합에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Chi-Gon;Shin, Hyo-Young;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Jung, Kye-Dong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.327-333
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    • 2014
  • Recently, most of computing technology is based on web. Therefore, the users register web services or needed resources, and they can find and use the registered item. These services can be used alone or can be used in combination. When the item is used in combination, the ordering and association of service is important, and an ontology that defined association of services is required. In this paper, we define association of services based on ontology, and propose a method that can be used by services integration. The proposed method provides an efficient retrieval service by compositing the ontology with the service area and data association area.

A Study on the Copper Metallizing Method of $Al_2$O$_3$ Ceramic Surface (알루미나(Al$_2$O$_3$) 세라믹 표면의 강메탈라이징법에 관한 연구)

  • ;;Choi, Y. G.;Kim, Y. S.
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 1995
  • Metallizing method on ceramic surface is one of the compositing technology of ceramics and metal. The purpose of this study is to make HIC (Hybrid Intergrated Circuit) with copper metallizing method of which copper layer is formed on ceramic substrate by firing in atmosphere in lieu of conventional hybrid microcircuit systems based on noble metal. Metallizing pastes were made from various copper compounds such as Cu$_{2}$O, CuO, Cu, CuS and kaolin. And the screen printing method was used. The characteristics of metallized copper layers were analyzed through the measurement of sheet resistance, SEM, and EDZX. The results obtainted are summarized as follows; 1. The copper metallizing layers on ceramic surface can be formed by firing in air. 2. The metallized layer using Cu$_{2}$O paste showed the smallest sheet resistance among a group of copper chemical compounds. And optimum metallizing conditions are 15 minutes of firing time, 1000.deg.C of firig temperature, and 3 minutes of deoxidation time. 3. The results of EDAX analysis showed mutual diffusion of Cu and Al. 4. The kaolin plays a important role of deepening the penetration of Cu to $Al_{2}$O$_{3}$ ceramics. But if the kaolin content is too much, sheet resistance increases and copper metallizing layer becomes brittle.

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Detection of short-term changes using MODIS daily dynamic cloud-free composite algorithm

  • Kim, Sun-Hwa;Eun, Jeong;Kang, Sung-Jin;Lee, Kyu-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.259-276
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    • 2011
  • Short-term land cover changes, such as forest fire scar and crop harvesting, can be detected by high temporal resolution satellite imagery like MODIS and AVHRR. Because these optical satellite images are often obscured by clouds, the static cloud-free composite methods (maximum NDVI, minblue, minVZA, etc.) has been used based on non-overlapping composite period (8-day, 16-day, or a month). Due to relatively long time lag between successive images, these methods are not suitable for observing short-term land cover changes in near-real time. In this study, we suggested a new dynamic cloud-free composite algorithm that uses cut-and-patch method of cloud-masked daily MODIS data using MOD35 products. Because this dynamic composite algorithm generates daily cloud-free MODIS images with the most recent information, it can be used to monitor short-term land cover changes in near-real time. The dynamic composite algorithm also provides information on the date of each pixel used in compositing, thereby makes accurately identify the date of short-term event.

Operational Atmospheric Correction Method over Land Surfaces for GOCI Images

  • Lee, Hwa-Seon;Lee, Kyu-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.127-139
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    • 2018
  • The GOCI atmospheric correction overland surfaces is essential for the time-series analysis of terrestrial environments with the very high temporal resolution. We develop an operational GOCI atmospheric correction method over land surfaces, which is rather different from the one developed for ocean surface. The GOCI atmospheric correction method basically reduces gases absorption and Rayleigh and aerosol scatterings and to derive surface reflectance from at-sensor radiance. We use the 6S radiative transfer model that requires several input parameters to calculate surface reflectance. In the sensitivity analysis, aerosol optical thickness was the most influential element among other input parameters including atmospheric model, terrain elevation, and aerosol type. To account for the highly variable nature of aerosol within the GOCI target area in northeast Asia, we generate the spatio-temporal aerosol maps using AERONET data for the aerosol correction. For a fast processing, the GOCI atmospheric correction method uses the pre-calculated look up table that directly converts at-sensor radiance to surface reflectance. The atmospheric correction method was validated by comparing with in-situ spectral measurements and MODIS reflectance products. The GOCI surface reflectance showed very similar magnitude and temporal patterns with the in-situ measurements and the MODIS reflectance. The GOCI surface reflectance was slightly higher than the in-situ measurement and MODIS reflectance by 0.01 to 0.06, which might be due to the different viewing angles. Anisotropic effect in the GOCI hourly reflectance needs to be further normalized during the following cloud-free compositing.

Development of a terrain model in 3D Game (3차원 게임에서의 손쉬운 지형 모델 구현 방법)

  • Park, Seok-hee;Lee, Hee-bum;Kim, Soo-Kyun;Im, Kwang-Hyuk;An, Sung-ohk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.533-534
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    • 2013
  • In computer game, terrain model is applied a nice texture to render snowy mountains and valley. Terrain model in the game, it is important role that the character plays in space. Realistic depiction of the terrain model enhances the absorption of the game. Now many terrain models are made by using lots of terrain tools. In this paper, we does not use terrain modeling tool, we use only 3D max for making terrain model easily. 3D max provides a comprehensive 3D modeling, rendering, and compositing solution for games. In this paper we create terrain models by using 3D max, also we present how to use DirectX environment.

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Developing the Measurement System with Establishing the PHY Performance of Best Proper Cable Modem (최적의 케이블 모뎀 PHY 성능 구현 및 케이블 망 측정 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Moon;Ko, Jae-Pyung;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes the method aimed at establishing the equipment measuring the parameter of Cable Network by Best proper Cable Modem and PDA through RS232 interface. In this paper, we propose our creative experimental configuration and develope the Cable Modem (DOCSIS 2.0) superior more performing than the referred Cable Modem (DOCSIS 1.0, 1.1) and the measuring equipment of HFC network compositing of Cable Modem and PDA through RS232 interface. This equipment analyzes Upstream (U/S) and Downstream (D/S) Signal quality and generates the signal of Upstream by CW signal. The paper also provides the experimental results to check the Best Proper Cable Modem and the displayed screen for parameters for SNR, BER and the demodulated IQ diagram of 256QAM through LCD of PDA. Henceforth, it'll be possible to support a variety of the functions for E-mail, Internet, the speed test of WEB connection and the transmission of the measured result real time by PDA.

The Relationship between Personality and Child Rearing Stress of Employed Mothers (취업모의 성격특성과 자녀 양육스트레스와의 관계)

  • Kim, Sun Hee;Park, Jeong Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of the current study is to examine the role of mothers' personality traits in predicting their parenting stress. The study subjects were married working woman who live at Gyeonggi-do and has their first child studying in elementary, middle, or high school. Collected data were analyzed with SPSS WIN 18.0 program. The results were as follows.: First, it has been shown through examination of the general tendency of observation subjects' relative factor, that many have above average parenting stress. The compositing factor for parenting stress were mainly the burden and distress of the parent role. Second, the differences in parenting stress were affected by relative variables in accordance with the general features of the study object. If the younger the parent, the higher the education, the lower the age of the first child, and if there were a child assistant after school, the parenting stress became larger. Third, after controlling for demographic characteristics, employed mothers' neuroticism significantly predicted greater parenting stress. When mothers had more conscientiousness and openness, they reported less parenting stress which implied that interpretation and perception of child rearing experiences can vary depending on personality and predict parenting stress of working mothers.

Effective Evacuation based on Elementary School's Floor Layout (초등학교 층별 구성과 비상시 대피효율성의 관계)

  • Kwun, Joon-Bum;Kim, Duk-Su;Kim, Khil-Chae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2016
  • This study compared evacuation effectiveness between the conventional school floor plan and a suggested hypothetical floor plan that was generated by a mathematical model that is commonly applied in the field of industrial engineering. Recent school buildings became much more complicated in floor planning due to the new educational system and modern curriculum than the old days. Nevertheless, architect's approach to floor composition in terms of fire emergency evacuation planning, still has no relation to optimized effective but relies more on a conventional school planning. Therefore, since elementary school buildings are much more likely to be exposed to any fire related events than middle school or high-school, emergency exit effectiveness based on spatial composition has to be seriously evaluated with a scientific method. The algorithm, which acquires the number of persons in each spatial type (node) per floor and the minimum physical distance between spatial types (arc), can propose the most optimized spatial compositing per floor regarding emergency evacuation event. Consequently, this study evaluated elementary school's fire exit effectiveness with the scientific tool and suggested the most reliable spatial composition per floor regarding possibile emergency evacuation event.

A Study of the Effects on the Structural Strength by Change of Spot Welding Pitch (점용접의 간격 변화에 의한 구조 강성 영향 평가 연구)

  • Hong, Min-Sung;Kim, Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.511-520
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    • 2010
  • In general, spot welding is used at no welding rod or flux for the process, low welding point temperature compared to arc welding, short heating time, less damage to the parent material, and low deformation and residual stress, relatively. Also, because of the pressurization effect, better mechanical qualities of the welding parts are obtained. Therefore, in various fields of industry its rapid operation speed can make mass production possible such as motor industry. In FEM analysis for the spot welding process, it is effective to use simple modeling rather than complicated one because of its numerous number of spots and reduction of analysis time. Therefore, this study provides with not only simplification of modeling analysis by using beam component composition of structure without re-compositing the spot welding point mesh but also modeling analysis of which property of fracture strength is reflected. In addition complete spot welding model is examined at rectangular post shape (hat shape) by impact test, compared the results, and verified its validity. As a result, it is possible to optimize the welding position and to recognize the strength of structure and the proposed equal distance model shows the effect of welding point reduction and improvement of stiffness.

A Study on the 3D Computer Graphics Application in Webtoons (웹툰에서의 3D컴퓨터그래픽스 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Hee Jeoung
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2015
  • Recently, computer graphics has made possible a close representation of the due diligence. But, prefer the feel of a 2D computer graphics. 2D computer graphics and compositing of 3D computer graphics have already been produced for a long time. But, the virtual 3D computer graphics application in 2D image or live-action have been used to effect expression of a 2D computer graphics. Recently, 2D computer graphics content is being expanded through the cartoons. In some cases increase the efficiency by making a 3D computer graphics on the camera angle or temporal and spatial part. Through practical work and want to present the proper direction.