• Title/Summary/Keyword: Composite powder

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Aging Characteristics of 7xxx Series Al Composites with Al2O3 (Al2O3 첨가에 따른 7xxx계 알루미늄 소결체의 시효특성 변화)

  • Min Kyung-Ho;Park Kwang-Hyun;Seo Young-Ik;Chang Si-Young;Kim Young-Do
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.13 no.3 s.56
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2006
  • Aging characteristics and mechanical properties of commercial 7xxx series Al composites were investigated from viewpoint of ceramic contents. After sintering process, sintered densities of blended and composite powder were 95 and 97%, respectively. Each part was solution-treated at $475^{\circ}C$ for 60 min and aged $175^{\circ}C$. And two-step aging was also performed form $120^{\circ}C$ to $175^{\circ}C$. The aging behavior of the sintered composite pow-der was different from that of sintered blended powder. The peak aging time of the composite was rapid as well due to strain. Before aging, mechanical properties of sintered composite powder was significantly higher than that of sintered blended powder. These increments of properties were directly affected by ceramic particles. However, after aging, incremental rate of mechanical properties was slowed in the composite.

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of (SiC)p/Al Composite Fabricated by a Powder-in Sheath Rolling Method (분말피복압연법에 의해 제조된 (SiC)p/Al 복합재료의 미세조직 및 기계적 성질)

  • 이성희;이충효
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2004
  • Aluminum based metal matrix composite reinforced with SiC particles was fabricated by the powder-in sheath rolling method. A stainless steel tube with outer diameter of 12 mm and wall thickness of 1mm was used as a sheath. Mixture of aluminum powder and SiC particles of which volume content was varied from 5 to 20vol.% was filled in the tube by tap filling and then rolled to 75% reduction at ambient temperature. The rolled specimen was sintered at 56$0^{\circ}C$ for 0.5hr. The tensile strength of the (SiC)$_{p}$/Al composite increased with the volume content of SiC particles, and at 20vol.% it reached a maximum of 100㎫ which is 1.6 times higher than unreinforced material. The elongation decreased with the volume content of $Al_{2}$O$_{3}$ particles. The mechanical properties of the (SiC)$_{p}$/Al composite fabricated by the powder-in sheath rolling is compared with that of (Al$_{2}$O$_{3}$)$_{p}$/Al composite by the same process.ess.

Coating of Cobalt Over Tungsten Carbide Powder by Wet Chemical Reduction Method

  • Hong, Hyun-Seon;Yoon, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2014
  • Cobalt coated tungsten carbide-cobalt composite powder has been prepared through wet chemical reduction method. The cobalt sulfate solution was converted to the cobalt chloride then the cobalt hydroxide. The tungsten carbide powders were added in to the cobalt hydroxide, the cobalt hydroxide was reduced and coated over tungsten carbide powder using hypo-phosphorous acid. Both the cobalt and the tungsten carbide phase peaks were evident in the tungsten carbide-cobalt composite powder by X-ray diffraction. The average particle size measured via scanning electron microscope, particle size analysis was around 380 nm and the thickness of coated cobalt was determined to be 30~40 nm by transmission electron microscopy.

Fabrication of Nano-sized WC/Co Composite Powder by Direct Reduction and Carburization with Carbon

  • Lee, Dong-Ryoul;Lee, Wan-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.642-643
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    • 2006
  • Direct reduction and carburization process was thought one of the best methods to make nano-sized WC powder. The oxide powders were mixed with graphite powder by ball milling in the compositions of WC-5,-10wt%Co. The mixture was heated at the temperatures of $600{\sim}800^{\circ}C$ for 5 hours in Ar. The reaction time of the reduction and carburization was decreased as heating temperatures and cobalt content increased. The mean size of WC/Co composite powders was about 260 nm after the reactions. And the mean size of WC grains in WC/Co composite powders was about 38 nm after the reaction at $800^{\circ}C$ for 5 hours.

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Sliding Friction and Wear Behavior of C/C Composites Against 40 Cr Steel

  • Ge, Yicheng;Yi, Maozhong;Xu, Huijuan;Peng, Ke;Yang, Lin
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2009
  • In this work, effects of carbon matrix on sliding friction and wear behavior of four kinds of C/C have been investigated against 40 Cr steel ring mate. Composite A with rough lamination carbon matrix (RL) shows the highest volume loss and coefficient of friction, while composite D with smooth lamination/resin carbon matrix (SL/RC) shows the lowest volume loss. The worn surface of composite A appears smooth, whereas that of composite C with smooth lamination carbon (SL) appears rough. The worn surface of composite D appears smooth under low load but rough under high load. Atomic force microscope images show that the size of wear particles on the worn surface is also dependent on the carbon matrix.

Microwave Characteristics of Ferroxplana-Silicone Rubber Composite (Ferroxplana-Silicone Rubber 복합체의 마이크로파 특성)

  • 박효열;김근수;김태옥
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.53 no.8
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2004
  • In this experimentation, we investigated the characteristics of electromagnetic wave absorption of ferroxplana powder and silicone rubber composite. Ferroxplana was prepared by flux method at low temperature. The crystallization, magnetic properties and particle morphology of the obtained ferroxplana powder were investigated by using XRD, VSM and SEM. The particle size of ferroxplana powder was 2∼4$\mu\textrm{m}$ at the ratio of R=26, The coercivity and saturation magnetization of ferroxplana powder increased slightly with increase of temperature, The magnetic loss was the main factor of electromagnetic wave absorption of ferroxplana powder and silicone rubber composite, The maximum reflection loss of composite was about -l5dB below 4GHz.

Carbon-nanofiber Reinforced Copper Composites Prepared by Powder Metallurgy for Thermal Management of Electronic Devices

  • Weidmueller, H.;Weissgaerber, T.;Hutsch, T.;Huenert, R.;Schmitt, T.;Mauthner, K.;Schulz-Harder, J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.844-845
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    • 2006
  • For microelectronic circuits, the main type of failure is thermal fatigue. Therefore, the search for matched coefficients of thermal expansion (CTE) of packaging materials in combination with a high thermal conductivity is the main task for developments of heat sink materials electronics, and good mechanical properties are also required. The aim of this work is to develop copper matrix composites reinforced with carbon nanofibers to meet these requirements. In this paper, a technology for obtaining a homogeneous mixture of copper and nanofibers will be presented and the microstructure and properties of consolidated samples will be discussed.

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Wear Resistance Properties of Tungsten Carbide/Stainless Steel Composite Materials Prepared by Pulsed Current Sintering

  • Kawakami, Yuji;Tamai, Fujio;Enjoji, Takashi;Takashima, Kazuki;Otsu, Masaaki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.89-90
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    • 2006
  • Austenitic stainless steel has been used as a corrosion resistance material. However, austenitic stainless steel has poor wear resistance property due to its low hardness. In this investigation, we apply powder composite process to obtain hard layer of Stainless steel. The composite material was fabricated from planetary ball milled SUS316L stainless steel powder and WC powder and then sintered by Pulsed Current Sintering (PCS) method. We also added TiC powder as a hard particle in WC layer. Evaluations of wear properties were performed by pin-on-disk wear testing machine, and a remarkable improvement in wear resistance property was obtained.

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