• Title/Summary/Keyword: Composite core

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Electromagnetic Interference Reflectivity of Nanostructured Manganese Ferrite Reinforced Polypyrrole Composites

  • Chakraborty, Himel;Chabri, Sumit;Bhowmik, Nandagopal
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.295-298
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    • 2013
  • Nano-size manganese ferrite reinforced conductive polypyrrole composites reveal a core-shell structure by in situ polymerization, in the presence of dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid as the surfactant and dopant, and iron chloride as the oxidant. The structure and magnetic properties of manganese ferrite nano-fillers were measured, by using X-ray diffraction and vibrating sample magnetometer. The morphology, microstructure, and conductivity of the composite were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and four-wire technique. The microwave-absorbing properties of composites reinforcement dispersed in resin coating with the coating thickness of 1.2 nm were investigated, by using vector network analyzers, in the frequency range of 8~12 GHz. A reflection loss of -8 dB was observed at 10.5 GHz.

The Characteristic Analysis of 3D Motor Core using SMC (연자성 분말을 이용한 3D코어 적용 모터 특성 평가)

  • Lee, Kyu-Seok;Cha, Hyun-Rok;Yun, Chel-Ho;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10c
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    • pp.43-44
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    • 2007
  • SMC(Soft Magnetic Composite) 재질은 일반 실리콘 강판에 비해 코어의 3차원 형상을 자유롭게 제작 할 수 있으며, 고속 회전시에 발생하는 철손을 감소시킬 수 있어 모터 코어용으로 많은 제작이 이루어지고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 고속 회전용 청소기용 BLDC 모터의 코어를 SMC 재질로 제작 Back-EMF를 측정하였다. 코어의 형상은 크게 3차원 형상을 고려한 3가지로 타입으로 구분하여 제작하였고, 각 형상별로 모터를 제작하여 특성을 측정하였다. 본 논문에서는 SMC 분말을 이용한 코어 성형시 3차원 형상에 따른 모터의 Back-EMF의 특성을 보여준다.

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Thermo-mechanical bending response with stretching effect of functionally graded sandwich plates using a novel shear deformation theory

  • Saidi, Hayat;Houari, Mohammed Sid Ahmed;Tounsi, Abdelouahed;Bedia, El Abbas Adda
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.221-245
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents an analytical solution to the thermomechanical bending analysis of functionally graded sandwich plates by using a new hyperbolic shear deformation theory in which the stretching effect is included. The modulus of elasticity of plates is assumed to vary according to a power law distribution in terms of the volume fractions of the constituents. The core layer is still homogeneous and made of an isotropic ceramic material. The effects of functionally graded material (FGM) layer thickness, volume fraction index, layer thickness ratio, thickness ratio and aspect ratio on the deflections and stresses of functionally graded sandwich plates are investigated.

Free vibration analysis of a three-layered microbeam based on strain gradient theory and three-unknown shear and normal deformation theory

  • Arefi, Mohammad;Zenkour, Ashraf M.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.421-437
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    • 2018
  • Free vibration analysis of a three-layered microbeam including an elastic micro-core and two piezo-magnetic face-sheets resting on Pasternak's foundation are studied in this paper. Strain gradient theory is used for size-dependent modeling of microbeam. In addition, three-unknown shear and normal deformations theory is employed for description of displacement field. Hamilton's principle is used for derivation of the governing equations of motion in electro-magneto-mechanical loads. Three micro-length-scale parameters based on strain gradient theory are employed for prediction of vibrational characteristics of structure in micro-scale. The results show that increase of three micro-length-scale parameters leads to significant increase of three natural frequencies especially for increase of second micro-length-scale parameter. This result is according to this fact that stiffness of a micro-scale structure is increased with increase of micro-length-scale parameters.

Vibration analysis of honeycomb sandwich composites filled with polyurethane foam by Taguchi Method

  • Aydin, Muhammet R.;Gundogdu, Omer
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.461-470
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the effect of polyurethane foam filler, in addition to surface layer thickness and core material thickness, on vibration characteristics of sandwich structures was investigated. The manufacturing process was carried out according to the Taguchi method. The natural frequencies and damping ratios of the produced samples were determined experimentally for fixed-free boundary conditions. In addition, solid models were developed for test samples and their finite element analyses were performed with $ANSYS^{(R)}$ to obtain their natural frequencies and mode shapes. An acceptably good agreement was found with the comparison of experimental results with the numerically obtained ones. The most effective parameters on the vibration characteristics of the sandwich structure were determined by the Taguchi method.

EM wave scattering by bianisotropically coated multilayer cylinder with an impedance sheet[II] (쌍이방성 매질 코팅 다층 원통에 의한 전자파 산란 해석[II])

  • 엄상진;윤중한;이화춘;곽경섭
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.4B
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    • pp.391-399
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, electromagnetic wave scattering from a bianisotropicaly coated cylinder is formulated by using wave functions for bianisotropic media and boundary-value method. The cross section of the cylinder is made of a conducting core, a lossless dielectric layer which is both electrically magnetically bianisotropic, and a bianisotropic impedance sheet and a different uniaxial bianisotrpic coating. The solutions to arbitrary polarization angles are presented in two-dimensional. This paper presents and exact solution to the problem of scattering by a long composite circular cylinder using the boundary method. The validity of this solution is verified by comparing numerical results with those in literature. The numerical results for various geometrical and electrical parameters on bistatic scattering cross-section are presented.

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A Comparison of Direct/Indirect Extrusion Process Analysis of Clad Composite Materials (층상복합재료의 직접/간접압출공정해석의 비교)

  • Kim, Jeong-In;Kwon, Hyok-Chon;Kang, Chung-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 1999
  • A clad material is a different type of the typical composites which is composed of two or more materials joined at their interface surface. The advantage of clad material is that the combination of different materials can satisfy both the need of good mechanical properties and the other demand of user such as electrical properties instantaneouly. This paper is concerned with the direct and indirect extrusion process of copper-clad aluminum rod. Extrusion of copper-clad aluminum rod was simulated using a commercially available finite element package of DEFORM. The simulations were performed for copper-clad aluminum rod to predict the distributions of temperature, effective stress, effective strain rate and moan stress for some sheath thicknesses, die exit diameters and die temperatures.

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Current Status and Roles of Proton Exchange Membrane in Direct Methanol Fuel Cell Systems (직접메탄올연료전지 시스템에서의 수소이온고분자전해질막의 역할 및 현황)

  • Kim, Hae-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.219-233
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    • 2009
  • Mobile devices in the next generation such as camera, cell phone, network, Note PC, etc. require higher power and energy sources due to convergences of various functions. Direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) has been focused as an attractive power source, but there are critical issues involved in its commercialization with regard to the core technologies of materials, components, and system. The requirements of key technologies are differentiated from applications and fuel supply methods. Here, the roles of the proton-conducting membrane are discussed and the current status of DMFC systems is discussed in terms of proton conductivity, methanol permeability, and water management. Materials such as perfluorinated and partially fluorinated membranes, hydrocarbon membranes, composite membranes, and other modified ionomers have been studied. These would explain the critical issues of DMFC and the role of membranes for commercialization.

A Numerical Analysis for the Influential Factors on the Stress Concentration Ratio (모래다짐말뚝지반의 응력분담비에 영향을 미치는 인자에 대한 해석적 연구)

  • Choi, Hyo-Won;Shin, Hyun-Young;Yoo, Han-Kyu;Kim, Soo-Sam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.966-973
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    • 2005
  • The stress concentration ratio in accordance with area replacement ratios were considered as core elements of design. However, the stress concentration ratio will be vary depends on progress of consolidation in clay ground. And, since it is not sure to know the affecting factors accurately, the value is decided based on field experiences. To use SCP method more effective and correspond to soil improvement, the decision on proper area replacement ratio through the exact stress concentration ratio is very important. Accordingly, a numerical analysis on influence of various factors that needed to make rational designing guide for decision of proper area replacement ratio to stress concentration ratio was executed in this study.

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Confocal Microscopy Measurement of the Fiber Orientation in Short Fiber Reinforced Plastics

  • Lee, Kwang Seok;Lee, Seok Won;Youn, Jae Ryoun;Kang, Tae Jin;Chung, Kwansoo
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2001
  • To determine three-dimensional fiber orientation states in injection-molded short fiber composites a CLSM (Confocal Laser Scanning Microscope) is used. Since the CLSM optically sections the composites, more than two cross-sections either on or below the surface of the composite can be obtained. Three dimensional fiber orientation states can be determined with geometric parameters of fibers on two parallel cross-sections. For experiment, carbon fiber reinforced polystyrene is examined by the CLSM. Geometric parameters of fibers are measured by image analysis. In order to compactly describe fiber orientation states, orientation tensors are used. Orientation tensors are determined at different positions of the prepared specimen. Three dimensional orientation states are obtained without the difficulty in determining the out-of-plane angles by utilizing images on two parallel planes acquired by the CLSM. Orientation states are different at different positions and show the shell-core structure along the thickness of the specimen.

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