• Title/Summary/Keyword: Composite I-P mapping

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Exploration of the dimensionality of Iran's trade show performance and application of R-IPA (이란 전시회 성과요인 탐색 및 무역박람회에 수정된 중요도-성취도분석 (R-IPA) 적용 방안)

  • Yoon-say Jeong
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.45-63
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to identify the dimensions of trade show performance in Iranian trade shows and apply the revised importance-performance analysis. The IPA method integrates two types of indirect importance and a composite I-P mapping using traditional four-quadrants, as well as a diagonal line on a two-dimensional grid. Based on the analysis results, this study presents several suggestions to contribute to the development of the trade show industry. First, it is noted that the dimensionality of trade show performance in a developing country context can be different from that of prior literature. Taking different industry development stages of a show hosting countries, examining the dimensions of each trade show performance with every effort to derive proper exhibitors' implications is necessary. Second, the use of statically-derived importance is recommended while considering respondents' convenience to reduce their time and fatigue when collecting data at the busy booths. Further, applying composite I-P mapping is suggested as an effective diagnostic tool to provide optimal trade show strategies for the exhibitors under the dynamic and ever-changing global business environment.

Effect of Mg Additive in the Bi1.84Pb0.34Sr1.91Ca2.03Cu3.06O10+δ(110 K phase) Superconductors (Bi1.84Pb0.34Sr1.91Ca2.03Cu3.06O10+δ(110 K 상)산화물 고온초전도체에 Mg 첨가에 따른 영향)

  • 이민수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.522-531
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    • 2003
  • Samples with the nominal composition, B $i_{1.84}$P $b_{0.34}$S $r_{1.91}$C $a_{2.03}$C $u_{3.06}$ $O_{10+{\delta}}$ high- $T_{c}$ superconductors containing MgO as an additive were fabricated by a solid-state reaction method. Samples with MgO of 5~30 wt% each were sintered at 820~86$0^{\circ}C$ for 24 hours. The structural characteristics, critical temperature, grain size and image of mapping with respect to MgO contents were analyzed by XRD(X-Ray Diffraction), SEM(Scanning Electron Microscope) and EDS(Energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer) respectively. As MgO contents increased, intensity of MgO Peaks and ratio of Bi-2212 phase in superconductors intensified and the proportion of the phase transition from Bi-2223 to Bi-2212 was increased.