• 한국프랜차이즈경영연구
• /
• 제10권4호
• /
• pp.7-18
• /
• 2019

Purpose: This study identifies the relative importance of the sub - factors of initial services and continuous services using AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) method, and calculates the competitive index for the detailed factors. The purpose of this paper is to propose the establishment of long - term and short - term management strategy for expansion of business of food service franchise, franchisors, long - term and win - win relationship with franchisees, and rationalization of operating system. Research design, data, and methodology: The population for the survey is 92 franchisees in 46 foreign brands and 46 domestic brands in the Seoul metropolitan area (Seoul / Gyeonggi / Incheon). The survey was conducted from July 1 to August 31, 2018 through the survey agency with a telephone interview and a surveyor's direct visit. A total of 100 questionnaires were collected, but a total of 92 parts were used for analysis except 8 parts that were considered to contain false information. Using the AHP method, relative importance and competitiveness index were calculated for the details of initial services and continuous services. Results: The results shows continuous services were significantly higher for both foreign brand franchises, domestic brand franchises, and overall than initial services, This suggests that the continuous services of the affiliated franchisors has a higher relative importance than the initial services. Among the continuous services, brand reinforcement and promotion were significantly higher for both foreign brand merchants and domestic brand franchises. This can be regarded as the most important factor in brand reinforcement and promotion when selecting a food service franchisors. Conclusions: In the Standard Terms and Conditions governed by the Fair Trade Commission, the franchisors should increase the fairness by creating manuals for supporting services, especially after opening, and regularly checking whether the supporting services have been carried out like manuals since the establishment of franchisees. In addition, the Brand Strengthening and Public Relations Committee (tentative name) jointly participated by the franchisors and franchisees for the purpose of strengthening and promoting the brand, suggesting a system for transparent and efficient execution of the brand reinforcement and promotion budget and monitoring afterwards.

• 정보화정책
• /
• 제29권4호
• /
• pp.43-66
• /
• 2022

인공지능 기술의 발전과 더불어 세계 각국의 인공지능 기술 특허를 둘러싼 경쟁도 치열해지고 있다. 2000년~2021년간 미국 특허청의 인공지능 기술 특허출원은 꾸준히 증가하고 있는 가운데 2010년대 들어 보다 가파른 성장세를 기록하고 있다. 특허지표를 통해 한국의 인공지능 기술경쟁력을 분석한 결과, 청각지능, 시각지능 등의 세부 분야에서 특허활동성, 영향력, 시장성 등이 우위에 있는 것으로 평가된다. 그러나, 주요국과 비교하여 한국의 인공지능 기술 특허는 양적 활동성, 시장성 확보 측면에서는 상대적으로 우수하나 기술 파급력은 다소 열위에 있는 것으로 나타난다. 최근 인공지능 기술 토픽으로 노이즈 캔슬링, 음성인식 등은 감소한 반면 모델학습 최적화, 스마트센서, 자율주행 등이 활성화되면서 성장이 기대되고 있다. 한국의 경우 사기탐지/보안, 의료 비전러닝 등의 분야에서 특허출원 성과가 다소 부족하여 분발이 요구된다.

• 통상정보연구
• /
• 제13권2호
• /
• pp.205-234
• /
• 2011

본 연구에서는 우리나라와 주요 FTA 상대국과의 디지털 제품에 대한 국제경쟁력의 변화를 분석하였다. UN의 무역자료를 이용하여 FTA 상대국과의 무역량 변화와 경쟁력 변화에 대해 분석하였다. 분석대상국가로는 최근 우리나라와 FTA 협약을 체결한 미국과 EU를 선정하였으며, 분석기간은 2000년부터 2009년까지 최근 10년간을 대상으로 하였다. 분석방법은 UN의 무역자료를 이용하여 각 국가별디지털 제품의 무역구조와 세계시장점유율, 무역특화지수, 세계시장 및 미국과 EU 시장을 대상으로 현시비교우위지수의 연도별 변화에 대해 분석하였다. 분석결과 우리나라의 디지털 제품의 국제경쟁력은세계시장점유율, 무역특화지수, 현시비교우위지수 모든 부문에서 세계시장은 물론 미국과 EU 시장에서도 비교열위에 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 품목별의 차이는 있지만 미국, EU는 국제경쟁력에서 비교우위에 있음을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 우리나라의 디지털 제품 산업은 성장 속도가 빨라지고 있는 디지털시대에 국제경쟁력을 갖추고 살아남기 위해서는 기업들의 경쟁력 강화 노력 외에도 정부의 정책적 뒷받침이 필요할 것으로 판단되었다. 본 연구는 우리나라와 FTA 상대국을 대상으로 진화하고 있는 디지털 제품 및 콘텐츠 산업의 국제경쟁력과 향후 전개될 산업구조를 이해하는데 도움을 줄 것이다.

• 한국경제지리학회지
• /
• 제20권2호
• /
• pp.245-258
• /
• 2017

국토교통부는 착공후 20년 된 노후산업단지를 대상으로 산업단지의 물리적기반시설 개량 확충, 산업구조재편 등 산업단지 경쟁력 강화방안을 추진하였으며(2013.9), 2014년 12월에는 산업단지 경쟁력 강화방안의 세부 과제인 노후산업단지 리모델링 활성화 방안의 일환으로 노후산업단지 경쟁력강화 종합계획을 수립한 바 있다. 이에 노후산업단지 재생사업의 중요성이 부각되면서 국토교통부는 전국의 20년이 경과한 산업단지 공모 평가를 거쳐 1차 시범사업지구(09.9) 4개 지구를 선정하였으며, 2차 사업지구 4개지구(2014.12), 3차 사업지구 10개지구(2016.4), 4차 사업지구 5개 지구(2017.3)가 선정되었다. 즉 현재까지 착공 후 20년 된 노후산업단지 83개 중 재생사업 지구로 선정된 곳은 총 23개 지구이다. 국토교통부에서는 공모 평가를 거쳐 총 23개 지구를 선정하였지만 본 연구에서는 Focus Group Interview를 통하여 경쟁력 강화 지표 선정 후 83개 노후산업단지의 DB구축을 점수화하여 나타낸 노후산업단지 하위 23개(30%) 지구와 국토부에서 공모사업으로 선정된 23개 지구를 비교분석하였다. 분석결과, 경쟁력 지표를 통한 하위 23개(30%) 산업단지와 국토부 공모사업으로 선정된 산업단지 리스트가 다소 비슷하게 나타났으나, 경쟁력 지표를 통한 산업단지 중 재생사업의 시급한 산업단지임에도 불구하고 공모사업 선정이 안 된 산업단지와 문제점을 제시함으로써 앞으로 노후산업단지 사업추진의 실행가능성을 위한 지침서로 활용되길 기대한다.

• 대한토목학회논문집
• /
• 제44권4호
• /
• pp.587-593
• /
• 2024

최근 일본, 프랑스 등에서는 가용토지 확보를 위하여 토지의 입체개발을 적극 활용하고 있다. 우리나라도 도시 내 가용토지의 부족이 크게 문제가 되고 있으며, 특히 철도로 인해 양분화 되어 단절로 인한 쇠퇴 문제가 대두되어지고 있다. 이에 대한 해결책으로 입체개발에 대한 관심이 날로 높아지고 있는데, 아직은 그 개념에 대한 적용이나 법적 실효성이 부족한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 부산시 경부선 철도가 지하화된다고 가정했을 때 발생할 토지에 대해 권역별로 적합한 입체개발의 유형을 적용해보고, 각 부분별로 필요한 시설들을 배치하여 도시경쟁력에 얼마나 기여할지를 예상해보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 권역별로 시설배치를 계획화하여 이를 평가해 볼 수 있는 도시경쟁력 지표를 개발하였고, 권역이 기존 평가지표와는 범위가 상이하여, 설문조사로 예측해 본 결과 철도시설부지의 입체개발은 도시경쟁력에 긍정적으로 영향을 미칠 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

• 유통과학연구
• /
• 제11권1호
• /
• pp.35-44
• /
• 2013

Purpose - This study aims to (a) analyze local citizens' perception of a local company, the Gwangyang Steel and Iron Company (GSIC); (b) compare the perception toward the local company with that of national citizens' perceptions towards many other unspecified companies, which were surveyed biannually by The Korea Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI); and (c) analyze how such companies evaluate perceptions towards them, in relation to citizens' socioeconomic position, such as their education status. Research design, data, methodology - The data were collected using a questionnaire, which was given to a sample of local citizens in cities. To test the hypotheses, factor analyses, a t-test, and an ANOVA were conducted. The total number of respondents was 1798. The data gathered from the respondents of the sample were analyzed using SPSS Win 19.0 software. Perception towards the company was evaluated on the corporate favorite index (CFI). The CFI index shows how positive citizens feel towards a company. It is calculated using five leading factors, consisting of the following: contribution to the economy, productivity, international competitiveness, social contribution, and ethical management. The higher the level of positive feelings exhibited, the closer the index will come to 100. Results - As a result of the analysis, the CFI index towards the GSIC stood at 67.3. The CFI index towards the company is 16.5 points higher than that of the index towards the many other unspecified companies, which were surveyed by the bi-annual KCCI study in the first half of 2011. The other five indexes stood as follows: contribution to the economy, productivity, social contribution, and ethical management was 69.2, 71.2, 64.6, and 58.6, respectively. These indexes are 18.3, 4.6, 27.6, and 35.6, respectively, higher than those found by the KCCI study. However, international competitiveness is 73.0 (9.8 points lower than that of the KCCI study). This survey thus shows that the CFI of the local citizens towards the global company GSIC is very high when compared with the CFI index towards the many other unspecified companies that was determined by the KCCI survey. Conclusions - This survey shows that local citizens have high expectations of economic activity, increasing working opportunities, and regional cooperation projects from the local company, GSIC. In addition, the CFI index towards GSIC evaluates results depending on the respondent's relationship with the company, and their educational status. Respondents, whose family or relatives were working as employees of GSIC, have relatively positive perceptions of GSIC, and respondents with a relatively higher educational status also share positive perceptions. Local citizens expect the profit-making of the company to operate in accordance with management activities, and at the same time, they expect that the wealth generated by the company will return to wider society.

• 농촌지도와개발
• /
• 제25권2호
• /
• pp.71-83
• /
• 2018

This study aims to analyze the competitiveness of agricultural products in Korea, China and Japan and the effect of increasing imports from Korea and China. and then we discussed how to cooperate in the agricultural trade field between the three countries. The results are summarized as follows. First, The intra-industry trade of agricultural products was the most active in Korea and China, followed by the intra-industry trade index between Korea and Japan. The intra-industry trade between China and Japan were the lowest. Second, The mutual complementarity of agricultural products trade between Korea, China and Japan is mostly high. Among them, Korea and Japan are the highest, while Japan and China have the lowest complementarity. Third, it was found that in tariff elimination, imports of rice and meat products increased the most, while the import growth rate of green tea, meat products and ginseng increased the most. Finally, the three countries in Korea, China, and Japan can consider the way to increase the trade of agricultural products in the region by internalizing the trade of complementary items while maintaining a constant level of production of mutually competitive products.

• 상하수도학회지
• /
• 제25권3호
• /
• pp.325-334
• /
• 2011

Market Environment around water work industry is rapidly changing. ISO, International Organization for Standardization, announced the international water work service standard for comparison and evaluation between nations and businesses. And developed countries in water work are introducing market principle for growth of nation's water industry and reinforcement of its competitiveness. Also, some local governments entrusted their water utilities for improvement of competitiveness of water work. However, as some failure cases from overseas came out with emphasis, there are many refuting perspective about entrusted operation achievements of domestic water market. Hence, this paper evaluated competitiveness of domestic local water utilities from the perspective of productivity. After evaluating productivity using Malmquist productivity index, the authors compared and analyzed whether there is a difference of productivity between two different operating types by using Mann-Whitney test. As a result of analysis, it has shown that local water utilities achieved higher productivity at entrusted operation type rather than direct operation type. The local water utilities which chose entrusted operation had increased the productivity 13.9% on total factor productivity(TFP) during experimenting period, while the local water utilities which chose direct operation had increased 0.2%. The background of achieving this high productivity in entrusted operation was analyzed as a result of the higher technological effectiveness of a special water company. The result of this study can be referred when local government needs to decide on what operating types they will use.

• 수산경영론집
• /
• 제46권1호
• /
• pp.15-28
• /
• 2015

This research examined a task to foster into the export industry, through analyzing the competitiveness of the ornamental fish industry and identifying the position of Korea's ornamental industry in the world. Ornamental fish in Korea holds the world's leading aquaculture technology, but products are limited to a few species, lacking competitive products. In the case of aquarium supplies, the Korean technology level is receiving relatively positive marks in the global market, but ornamental fish products are lagging behind the global trend. In other words, Korea's ornamental fish industry has the overall technical foundation, but lacks differentiation in the global market. Meanwhile, Korea's market share of world trade market in fishery products is minimal. Growth was also analyzed not high compared to other countries. Various trade competitiveness index results rated very low in competitiveness, but it is hard to compare Korea with other countries which have already built a strong foundation in the ornamental fish industry. Therefore, for the mid to long term Korea should adapt a "Choice and concentration" strategy and focus on the production of ornamental fish and aquarium supplies, which will enable Korea to become differentiated in the global market and capture the world exports.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정보통신학회 2014년도 춘계학술대회
• /
• pp.66-67
• /
• 2014

본 연구에서는 특허분석을 실시하여 빅데이터 분야의 기술 경쟁력을 분석하였다. 분석 결과 미국의 특허 활동이 가장 활발하며, 최근 들어 특허 출원 및 등록 특허수가 크게 증가한 것으로 나타났다. 하지만 미국의 특허 활동은 양적 측면에 치우쳐 있는 것으로 판단되는데, 왕성한 특허활동에도 불구하고 인용도 및 영향력지수는 오히려 하락한 것으로 나타났기 때문이다. 한국은 일본, 중국, 캐나다 등과 더불어 비교적 활발한 특허활동을 전개 중이나, 미국과 마찬가지로 양적 측면에 치우쳐 있어 향후 양질의 기술 확보를 위한 노력을 기울여야 할 것으로 사료된다.